Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis
Conditions
Keywords
seasonal allergic rhinitis, children, montelukast, cetirizine
Brief summary
The aim of this study is to compare the effect of montelukast and cetirizine on allergic inflammation measured by exhaled nitric oxide concentration in children with seasonal allergic rhinitis.
Detailed description
During the pollen season children with seasonal allergic rhinitis without concomitant asthma are at risk of having allergic inflammation in the lower respiratory tract. About 60% of children with seasonal allergic rhinitis present bronchial hyperresponsiveness and signs and symptoms of asthma. The aim of this study is to compare the effect of montelukast and cetirizine on allergic inflammation measured by exhaled nitric oxide concentration in children with seasonal allergic rhinitis.
Interventions
montelukast sodium
cetirizine
montelukast and cetirizine
placebo
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* clinical symptoms of seasonal allergic rhinitis during last two seasons, moderate and severe according to ARIA guidelines
Exclusion criteria
* diagnosis of bronchial asthma * allergy to perennial allergens * specific immunotherapy * other chronic diseases * tobacco smoking * acute respiratory tract infection * excluded drugs: inhaled and systemic glucocorticosteroids
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| exhaled nitric oxide concentration | baseline (first visit), after 4 weeks (second visit) and after 6 weeks from second visit (third visit) |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| symptoms score (based on PAQLQ), bronchial hyperresponsiveness with methacholine, spirometry, PEFR measurements | baseline (first visit), after 4 weeks (second visit) and after 6 weeks from second visit (third visit) |
Countries
Poland