Alcoholism
Conditions
Keywords
Alcohol, Driving, Multitasking, ERP, social drinkers
Brief summary
Previous studies have shown that alcohol significantly impairs driving performance. Acute alcohol administration also has a detrimental effect on secondary task performance during dual-tasks. The present study will investigate the effects of five different dosages of ethanol (0,0.2, 0,5, 0,8 and 1,0 % BAC) on performance in a driving simulator. Steering performance and brain activity will be recorded in both single- and dual-task conditions.
Interventions
alcohol(0.02%, 0.05%, 0.08% and 0.10%) and placebo
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* He/she is aged between 21-50 * Written informed consent * Right-handed * Normal static binocular acuity, corrected or uncorrected * Normal hearing * Social Drinker (average of 7 to 21 alcoholic drinks per week) * Possession of a drivers license * Be considered as reliable and mentally capable of adhering to the protocol.
Exclusion criteria
* Current drug use (positive urine drug screen on the presence of amphetamines (including MDMA), barbiturates, cannabinoids, benzodiazepines, cocaine, and opiates) * Positive urine pregnancy drug screen in women * Use of psychoactive medication * Positive alcohol breath test * Prior enrolment in the same study * Physical or mental illness * Excessive alcohol use (\>21 alcoholic drinks per week) * Excessive smoking (more than 10 cigarettes per day) * Intake of caffeine-containing beverages over 5 glasses per day
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Primary parameter of the steering simulator is the standard deviation of the car from the center of the road (steering error). | 5 testdays |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Reaction speed after hearing the deviant target tone. Brain activity: ERPs of interest are the mismatch negativity (MMN), P3a, P3b, and reorienting negativity (RON) | 5 testdays |
Countries
Netherlands