Fatty Liver, Metabolism
Conditions
Keywords
Growth hormone, Fasting, Signaltransduction, fatty liver, insulin sensitivity, forearm model, protein metabolism, respiratory quotient
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of growth hormone during fasting in healthy lean men.
Detailed description
During fasting the human body is known to metabolize relatively large amounts of fat, in the expense of proteins and glucose. Partly this shift in metabolism is caused by increasing GH secretion, but exactly how growth hormone exerts these effects remains to be further investigated. 10 healthy lean young men are studied at 4 different occasions in a randomized single-blinded cross-over study. 1: after 12 hours of fasting + GH bolus, 2: after 36 hours of fasting + GH bolus, 3: after 36 hours + saline, 4: after 36 hours of fasting + Somavert. Aim: * to study the signal transduction in muscle and fat tissue * to study the metabolism during fasting * to study the intrahepatic fat content using magnetic resonance techniques
Interventions
Somatropin are given intravenous, 0.5mg pegvisomant are given subcutaneous, 15 mg NaCl are given subcutaneous, 2 ml
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* male * healthy * age 20 - 40 years of age * BMI 20 -25
Exclusion criteria
* uses any medication * drinks more than 21 units of alcohol per * is claustrophobic * carries any magnetic devices
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| forearm metabolism | 36 hours of fasting |
| changes in respiratory quotient | 36 hours of fasting |
| metabolism | 36 hours of fasting |
| insulin sensitivity | 36 hours of fasting |
| changes in intrahepatic lipid content | 12 and 36 hours of fasting. respectively |
| changes in intracellular signaling during fasting | 36 hours |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Changes in grelin | 36 hours of fasting |
| changes in leptin, adiponektin, cortisol, catecholamine, glucagon, carbamide, palmitate | 36 hours of fasting |
| changes in FFA | 36 hours of fasting |
Countries
Denmark