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Oxaliplatin + 5-FluoroUracil/LeucoVorin (5-FU/LV) (FOLFOX4) Versus Doxorubicin as Palliative Chemotherapy in Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma Patients

Oxaliplatin(Eloxatin®) + 5-FU/LV (FOLFOX4) Compared With Single Agent Doxorubicin (Adriamycin®) as Palliative Chemotherapy in Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma Patients Ineligible for Curative Resection or Local Treatment

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00471965
Acronym
EACH
Enrollment
371
Registered
2007-05-10
Start date
2007-03-31
Completion date
2010-03-31
Last updated
2010-09-20

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Carcinoma, Hepatocellular

Brief summary

Primary: * Overall Survival (OS) Secondary: * Time to Tumor Progression (TTP) * Response Rate (RR) * Improvement of Quality of Life (QoL) * Safety * Secondary resection rate

Interventions

Day 1: Oxaliplatin 85mg/m² 2h IV infusion, leucovorin 200mg/m² 2h IV infusion, 5-fluorouracil 400mg/m² IV bolus, 5-fluorouracil 600mg/m2 22h IV infusion. Day 2: Leucovorin 200mg/m² 2h IV infusion, 5-fluorouracil 400mg/m² IV bolus, 5-fluorouracil 600mg/m² 22h IV infusion. Repeated every 2 weeks

DRUGDoxorubicin

Day 1: Doxorubicin 50mg/m² iv infusion. Repeated every 3 weeks.

Sponsors

Sanofi
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 75 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Histologically, cytologically or clinically diagnosed (in patient with cirrhosis, Alpha-Fetoprotein(AFP)≥400μg/L and morphological evidence \[contrast Computed Tomography(CT)/Magnetic Resonance Imaging(MRI)\] of hypervascular liver tumor, elevated AFP level due to other reasons \[germ cell carcinoma, progressive chronic hepatitis, pregnancy, etc\] can be excluded) unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma, ineligible or if the patient does not consent to receive local invasive treatment (chemo-embolism, ablation, etc.). * At least one measurable lesion (on CT: ≥2cm, on spiral CT or MRI ≥1cm) * Have not received previous palliative systemic chemotherapy for metastatic disease. If the patient received previous systemic chemotherapy as adjuvant treatment, he must have been completed at least 12 months previously. * Patients progress after previous local treatment and at the time of randomization is at least 4 weeks after the last interventional therapy (Hepatic Artery Infusion, Trans-Artery Embolization or Trans-Artery Chemo-Embolization) or at least 8 weeks after the last radiotherapy/ablation/ Percutaneous Ethanol Injection to the target lesion. * Karnofsky Performance Score≥70, Barcelona of Cancer Liver Category stage B/C * Patients must have adequate organ and marrow function: * Neutrophilus≥1.5X10\^9/L * Platelets≥75X10\^9/L * Asparagine AminoTransferase,Alanine AminoTransferase\<2.5 Upper Normal Limit(UNL) * Total Bilirubin\<1.5 UNL * International Normalized Ratio\<1.5 * Child stage A or B * Normal base line Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF result must be above or equal to the lower limit of normal for the institution)

Exclusion criteria

* Documented allergy to platinum compound or to other study drugs. * Any previous oxaliplatin or doxorubicin treatment, except adjuvant treatment more than 12 months before the randomization. * Previous liver transplantation. * Patients concomitantly receiving any other anti-cancer therapy, including interferon-α and herbal medicine which was approved by local authority to be used as anti-cancer medicine, except radiotherapy to non-target lesion (bone metastasis, etc) * Patients who are receiving any other study treatments. * Pregnant or lactating women or women of childbearing potential without proper contraceptive methods. * History of other malignant diseases, except cured basal cell carcinoma of skin and cured carcinoma in-situ of uterine cervix. * Central nervous system metastasis * Other serious illness or medical conditions The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a patient's potential participation in a clinical trial.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Overall survivalFrom the date of randomization to the date of death due to any cause

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Time to progressionFrom the date of randomization to documentation of progression
Response rate, secondary resection rate, quality of lifeFrom the date of randomization to the end of study

Countries

China, South Korea, Taiwan, Thailand

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Mar 19, 2026