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Management of Acute Pain in the Emergency Department

Management of Acute Pain in the Emergency Department:Impact of a Computer-Assisted Support

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00470652
Enrollment
631
Registered
2007-05-08
Start date
2007-05-31
Completion date
2008-09-30
Last updated
2009-01-27

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Pain

Keywords

pain, Pain Measurement, Decision Making, Computer-Assisted, Informatics

Brief summary

Oligoanalgesia1 has been widely recognized as an issue in emergency department.The purpose of our study is to assess the impact of the implementation of a computer-assisted support program to improve pain management in our ED.

Detailed description

Inadequate pain management remains a major challenge for health care providers. Despite extensive research on the mechanisms of acute pain, identification of factors leading to poor pain management and development of evidence-based strategies, the transfer of this knowledge into effective clinical practices has been surprisingly slow. Oligoanalgesia1 has been widely recognized as an issue in emergency department (ED) patients. Acute pain is reported by 60-80% of ED inpatients but is frequently undertreated. Overall, an insufficient proportion of patients with acute pain receive any type of analgesia, and pain relief remains unsatisfactory. We showed that the implementation of guidelines improved pain management. However, rotation of the medical & nursing staff leads to the forgetting of guidelines. The purpose of our study is to assess the impact of the implementation of a computer-assisted support program to improve pain management in our ED.

Interventions

at the end of the pre-intervention period, the patient flow software was modified to open popup windows automatically when pain intensity was not documented or pain was not reevaluated within the recommended interval. The popup window also detailed appropriate pain treatment guidelines based on the documented pain intensity. In addition, the patient's icon in the flow software changed from black to red when pain intensity was \>4/10. After a 10-day test period, the post-intervention data collection started.

Sponsors

Societe Française de Medecine d'urgence
CollaboratorOTHER
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
16 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Any patient admitted to our Emergency Department who is * age \> 16 years * pain lasting =\< 1 week or * no pain on admission but pain during the ED stay

Exclusion criteria

* life-threatening condition requiring immediate admission in the OR or ICU * no pain or pain lasting \>1 week * inability to give informed consent (intoxicated, psychiatric disorder, language problem, prisoner)

Countries

Switzerland

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026