Skip to content

Non-Inferiority of Meningococcal Vaccine GSK134612 Versus Mencevax™ in 11-17 Year-Old Subjects

Primary Vaccination Study in Subjects Aged 11-17 Years to Demonstrate the Non-inferiority of GSK Biologicals' Meningococcal Vaccine GSK134612 Vaccine Versus Mencevax™ ACWY

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00464815
Enrollment
1025
Registered
2007-04-24
Start date
2007-05-02
Completion date
2008-09-10
Last updated
2018-06-08

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Infections, Meningococcal

Keywords

immunogenicity, safety, meningococcal vaccine

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to demonstrate, in 11-17 year old subjects, the non-inferiority of meningococcal vaccine GSK134612 compared to licensed meningococcal vaccine Mencevax™.

Detailed description

Multicentre study with 2 treatment groups. Each subject will have 2 blood samples taken for immunogenicity analyses, one prior to vaccination and one taken 30 days later. The Protocol Posting has been updated in order to comply with the FDA Amendment Act, Sep 2007.

Interventions

One intramuscular dose

One subcutaneous dose

Sponsors

GlaxoSmithKline
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
11 Years to 17 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Subjects who the investigator believes that they and/or their parents/guardians can and will comply with the requirements of the protocol. * A male or female between, and including, 11 and 17 years of age at the time of the vaccination. * Written informed assent/consent obtained from the subject/ from the parent or guardian of the subject. * Healthy subjects as established by medical history and clinical examination before entering into the study. * Previously completed routine childhood vaccinations to the best of the subject's/the subject's parent's/guardian's knowledge. * If the subject is female, she must be of non-childbearing potential, or if she is of childbearing potential, she must practice adequate contraception for 30 days prior to vaccination, have a negative pregnancy test and continue such precautions for two months after vaccination.

Exclusion criteria

* Use of any investigational or non-registered product (drug or vaccine) other than the study vaccine(s) within 30 days preceding the first dose of study vaccine, or planned use during the study period. * Chronic administration (defined as more than 14 days) of immunosuppressants or other immune-modifying drugs within six months prior to the first vaccine dose. * Planned administration/ administration of a vaccine not foreseen by the study protocol within one month of the dose of vaccine. * Previous vaccination with meningococcal polysaccharide vaccine of serogroup A, C, W-135 and/or Y within the last five years. * Previous vaccination with meningococcal polysaccharide conjugate vaccine of serogroup A, C, W-135 and/or Y. * Previous vaccination with tetanus toxoid within the last month. * History of meningococcal disease. * Any confirmed or suspected immunosuppressive or immunodeficient condition (congenital or secondary), including human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, based on medical history and physical examination. * A family history of congenital or hereditary immunodeficiency, until the immune competence of the potential vaccine recipient is demonstrated. * History of reactions or allergic disease likely to be exacerbated by any component of the vaccine(s). * Major congenital defects or serious chronic illness. * Acute disease at the time of enrolment. * Administration of immunoglobulins and/or any blood products within the three months preceding the dose of study vaccine or planned administration during the study period. * Pregnant or lactating female. * History of chronic alcohol consumption and/or drug abuse. * Female planning to become pregnant or planning to discontinue contraceptive precautions.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number of Subjects With Vaccine Response to Meningococcal AntigensOne month post-vaccination (At Month 1)Vaccine response induced by Neisseria meningitidis serogroups A, C, W-135 and Y (MenA, MenC, MenW-135 and menY) as measured by serum bactericidal antibodies using baby rabbit complement (rSBA), was defined as an rSBA titer of at least 1:32 in subjects initially seronegative \[rSBA titer below (\<) 1:8\] and as a 4-fold increase in titer in subjects initially seropositive \[rSBA titer greater than or equal to (≥) 1:8\].
Number of Subjects With Any Grade 3 General (Solicited and Unsolicited) SymptomsDuring the 4-day (Days 0-3) period after vaccinationGeneral symptoms assessed included fatigue, fever (defined as axillary temperature), gastrointestinal symptoms and headache. Grade 3 symptom= event that prevented normal activities. Grade 3 fever= temperature above (\>) 39.5 degrees Celsius (°C).

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number of Subjects With Anti-tetanus Toxoid (Anti-TT) Greater Than (>) the Cut-off ValuePrior to (Month 0) and one month after vaccination (Month 1)The cut-off value of the assay was an anti-tetanus toxoid antibody titer greater than (\>) 0.1 international units per milliliter (IU/mL).
Anti-TT Antibody ConcentrationsPrior to (Month 0) and one month after vaccination (Month 1)Antibody concentrations are presented as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs) and expressed in international units per milliliter (IU/mL).
Number of Subjects With Anti-meningococcal Polysaccharides (PS) Antibody Concentrations ≥ the Cut-off ValuesPrior to (Month 0) and one month after vaccination (Month 1)The cut-off values of the assay was an anti-PS concentration greater than or equal to (≥) 0.3 micrograms per milliliter (μg/mL) and ≥ 2.0 μg/mL.
Anti-meningococcal Polysaccharide ConcentrationsPrior to (Month 0) and one month after vaccination (Month 1)Antibody concentrations were presented as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs) and expressed in micrograms per milliliter (μg/mL).
Number of Subjects With rSBA-Men Antibody Titers ≥ the Cut-off ValuesPrior to (Month 0) and one month after vaccination (Month 1)Neisseria meningitidis serogroups A, C, W-135 and Y were measured by serum bactericidal assay using baby rabbit complement (rSBA-MenA, rSBA-MenC, rSBA-MenW-135 and rSBA-MenY). The cut-off values for the rSBA titers was greater than or equal to (≥) 1:8 and ≥ 1:128.
Number of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsDuring the 4-day (Days 0-3) period after vaccinationSolicited general symptoms assessed included fatigue, fever \[defined as axillary temperature equal to or above (≥) 37.5 degrees Celsius (°C)\]. Any= incidence of a particular symptom regardless of intensity or relationship to vaccination. Grade 3= event that prevented normal activities. Grade 3 fever= fever \> 39.5 °C. Related= general symptom assessed by the investigator as causally related to the study vaccination.
Number of Subjects With Any Unsolicited Adverse EventsDuring the 31-day (Days 0-30) post-vaccination periodAn unsolicited AE covers any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation subject temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product and reported in addition to those solicited during the clinical study and any solicited symptom with onset outside the specified period of follow-up for solicited symptoms. Any was defined as the occurrence of any unsolicited AE regardless of intensity grade or relation to vaccination.
Number of Subjects With Any Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)Up to study end (Month 6)Serious adverse events (SAEs) assessed include medical occurrences that result in death, are life threatening, require hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization or result in disability/incapacity.
Number of Subjects With Specific Adverse EventsUp to study end (Month 6)These events consist of specific categories of adverse events (AEs) which included rash (e.g. hives, idiopathic thrombocytopenia purpura, petechiae), new onset of chronic illness(es) (NOCIs) (e.g. autoimmune disorders, asthma, type I diabetes and allergies), conditions prompting emergency room (ER) visits or non-routine physician office visits (i.e. office visits not related to well-being care, vaccination, injury or common acute illnesses such as upper respiratory tract infections, otitis media, pharyngitis, gastroenteritis), any events related to lack of meningococcal vaccine efficacy (i.e. meningococcal disease).
Number of Subjects With Any and Grade 3 Solicited Local SymptomsDuring the 4-day (Days 0-3) period after vaccinationSolicited local symptoms assessed included pain, redness and swelling. Any= incidence of a particular symptom regardless of intensity. Grade 3 symptoms= symptoms that prevented normal activity. Grade 3 swelling= swelling spreading beyond 50 millimeters (mm).
Meningococcal rSBA Antibody TitersPrior to (Month 0) and one month after vaccination (Month 1)rSBA-MenA, rSBA-MenC, rSBA-MenW-135 and rSBA-MenY antibody titers are presented as geometric mean titers (GMTs).

Countries

India, Philippines, Taiwan

Participant flow

Pre-assignment details

The target sample size was 1024 enrolled subjects, but a total of 1025 subjects (in all age strata) were actually enrolled and vaccinated in seven study centres in India, Taiwan and the Philippines.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Nimenrix Group
Healthy male and female subjects aged 11 through 17 years, who received 1 dose of Nimenrix (GSK134612) vaccine, administered intramuscularly into the deltoid region of the non-dominant arm.
768
Mencevax ACWY Group
Healthy male and female subjects aged 11 through 17 years, who received 1 dose of Mencevax ACWY vaccine, administered subcutaneously into the non-dominant upper arm.
257
Total1,025

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001
Overall StudyWithdrawal by Subject63

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicNimenrix GroupMencevax ACWY GroupTotal
Age, Continuous14.3 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.97
14.3 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.97
14.3 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.97
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Geographic ancestry
Asian-Central/South Asian heritage
296 Participants100 Participants396 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Geographic ancestry
Asian-East Asian heritage
175 Participants59 Participants234 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Geographic ancestry
Asian-South East Asian heritage
297 Participants98 Participants395 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
414 Participants135 Participants549 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
354 Participants122 Participants476 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 7680 / 257
other
Total, other adverse events
311 / 76899 / 257
serious
Total, serious adverse events
3 / 7682 / 257

Outcome results

Primary

Number of Subjects With Any Grade 3 General (Solicited and Unsolicited) Symptoms

General symptoms assessed included fatigue, fever (defined as axillary temperature), gastrointestinal symptoms and headache. Grade 3 symptom= event that prevented normal activities. Grade 3 fever= temperature above (\>) 39.5 degrees Celsius (°C).

Time frame: During the 4-day (Days 0-3) period after vaccination

Population: The analysis was performed on the Total Vaccinated Cohort, which included all vaccinated subjects.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With Any Grade 3 General (Solicited and Unsolicited) Symptoms12 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With Any Grade 3 General (Solicited and Unsolicited) Symptoms1 Participants
Comparison: To demonstrate the non-inferiority of Nimenrix™ vaccine versus Mencevax™ vaccine in terms of incidence of any Grade 3 general (solicited and unsolicited) symptom, the 2-sided standardised asymptotic 95% CI for the ratio between Nimenrix and Mencevax groups (Nimenrix over Mencevax) in the percentage of subjects with any grade 3 general symptom within 4 days after vaccination was computed for the safety analysis in study MenACWY-TT-036.p-value: 0.145695% CI: [0.68, 24.6]Chi-squared
Primary

Number of Subjects With Vaccine Response to Meningococcal Antigens

Vaccine response induced by Neisseria meningitidis serogroups A, C, W-135 and Y (MenA, MenC, MenW-135 and menY) as measured by serum bactericidal antibodies using baby rabbit complement (rSBA), was defined as an rSBA titer of at least 1:32 in subjects initially seronegative \[rSBA titer below (\<) 1:8\] and as a 4-fold increase in titer in subjects initially seropositive \[rSBA titer greater than or equal to (≥) 1:8\].

Time frame: One month post-vaccination (At Month 1)

Population: The analysis was performed on the According-to-Protocol (ATP) cohort for immunogenicity, which included all evaluable subjects for whom data concerning immunogenicity outcome variable measures and assay results were available for antibodies against at least one study vaccine antigen component.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With Vaccine Response to Meningococcal AntigensrSBA-MenA472 Participants
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With Vaccine Response to Meningococcal AntigensrSBA-MenC625 Participants
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With Vaccine Response to Meningococcal AntigensrSBA-MenW-135616 Participants
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With Vaccine Response to Meningococcal AntigensrSBA-MenY616 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With Vaccine Response to Meningococcal AntigensrSBA-MenY172 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With Vaccine Response to Meningococcal AntigensrSBA-MenA148 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With Vaccine Response to Meningococcal AntigensrSBA-MenW-135189 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With Vaccine Response to Meningococcal AntigensrSBA-MenC204 Participants
Comparison: To demonstrate the non-inferiority of Nimenrix vaccine versus Mencevax ACWY vaccine in term of rSBA-MenA vaccine response, the standardized asymptotic 95% CI for the difference in rSBA vaccine response rate for the meningococcal serogroup A (Nimenrix Group rate minus Mencevax ACWY Group rate) one month after vaccination was computed.95% CI: [1.63, 14.87]
Comparison: To demonstrate the non-inferiority of Nimenrix vaccine versus Mencevax ACWY vaccine in term of rSBA-MenC vaccine response, the standardized asymptotic 95% CI for the difference in rSBA vaccine response rate for the meningococcal serogroup C (Nimenrix Group rate minus Mencevax ACWY Group rate) one month after vaccination was computed.95% CI: [-1.65, 4.18]
Comparison: To demonstrate the non-inferiority of Nimenrix vaccine versus Mencevax ACWY vaccine in term of rSBA-MenW-135 vaccine response, the standardized asymptotic 95% CI for the difference in rSBA vaccine response rate for the meningococcal serogroup W-135 (Nimenrix Group rate minus Mencevax ACWY Group rate) one month after vaccination was computed.95% CI: [4.78, 14.14]
Comparison: To demonstrate the non-inferiority of Nimenrix vaccine versus Mencevax ACWY vaccine in term of rSBA-MenY vaccine response, the standardized asymptotic 95% CI for the difference in rSBA vaccine response rate for the meningococcal serogroup Y (Nimenrix Group rate minus Mencevax ACWY Group rate) one month after vaccination was computed.95% CI: [9.89, 21.37]
Secondary

Anti-meningococcal Polysaccharide Concentrations

Antibody concentrations were presented as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs) and expressed in micrograms per milliliter (μg/mL).

Time frame: Prior to (Month 0) and one month after vaccination (Month 1)

Population: The analysis was performed on the According-to-Protocol (ATP) cohort for immunogenicity, which included all evaluable subjects for whom data concerning immunogenicity outcome variable measures and assay results were available for antibodies against at least one study vaccine antigen component.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Nimenrix GroupAnti-meningococcal Polysaccharide ConcentrationsAnti-PSA, Month 01.05 μg/mL
Nimenrix GroupAnti-meningococcal Polysaccharide ConcentrationsAnti-PSA, Month 186.06 μg/mL
Nimenrix GroupAnti-meningococcal Polysaccharide ConcentrationsAnti-PSC, Month 00.21 μg/mL
Nimenrix GroupAnti-meningococcal Polysaccharide ConcentrationsAnti-PSC, Month 122.83 μg/mL
Nimenrix GroupAnti-meningococcal Polysaccharide ConcentrationsAnti-PSW-135, Month 00.18 μg/mL
Nimenrix GroupAnti-meningococcal Polysaccharide ConcentrationsAnti-PSW-135, Month 117.82 μg/mL
Nimenrix GroupAnti-meningococcal Polysaccharide ConcentrationsAnti-PSY, Month 00.2 μg/mL
Nimenrix GroupAnti-meningococcal Polysaccharide ConcentrationsAnti-PSY, Month 123.77 μg/mL
Mencevax ACWY GroupAnti-meningococcal Polysaccharide ConcentrationsAnti-PSY, Month 117.97 μg/mL
Mencevax ACWY GroupAnti-meningococcal Polysaccharide ConcentrationsAnti-PSA, Month 01.04 μg/mL
Mencevax ACWY GroupAnti-meningococcal Polysaccharide ConcentrationsAnti-PSW-135, Month 00.18 μg/mL
Mencevax ACWY GroupAnti-meningococcal Polysaccharide ConcentrationsAnti-PSA, Month 144.06 μg/mL
Mencevax ACWY GroupAnti-meningococcal Polysaccharide ConcentrationsAnti-PSY, Month 00.22 μg/mL
Mencevax ACWY GroupAnti-meningococcal Polysaccharide ConcentrationsAnti-PSC, Month 00.25 μg/mL
Mencevax ACWY GroupAnti-meningococcal Polysaccharide ConcentrationsAnti-PSW-135, Month 113.22 μg/mL
Mencevax ACWY GroupAnti-meningococcal Polysaccharide ConcentrationsAnti-PSC, Month 143.24 μg/mL
Secondary

Anti-TT Antibody Concentrations

Antibody concentrations are presented as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs) and expressed in international units per milliliter (IU/mL).

Time frame: Prior to (Month 0) and one month after vaccination (Month 1)

Population: The analysis was performed on the According-to-Protocol (ATP) cohort for immunogenicity, which included all evaluable subjects for whom data concerning immunogenicity outcome variable measures and assay results were available for antibodies against at least one study vaccine antigen component.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Nimenrix GroupAnti-TT Antibody ConcentrationsAnti-TT, Month 00.367 IU/mL
Nimenrix GroupAnti-TT Antibody ConcentrationsAnti-TT, Month 110.305 IU/mL
Mencevax ACWY GroupAnti-TT Antibody ConcentrationsAnti-TT, Month 00.41 IU/mL
Mencevax ACWY GroupAnti-TT Antibody ConcentrationsAnti-TT, Month 10.459 IU/mL
Secondary

Meningococcal rSBA Antibody Titers

rSBA-MenA, rSBA-MenC, rSBA-MenW-135 and rSBA-MenY antibody titers are presented as geometric mean titers (GMTs).

Time frame: Prior to (Month 0) and one month after vaccination (Month 1)

Population: The analysis was performed on the According-to-Protocol (ATP) cohort for immunogenicity, which included all evaluable subjects for whom data concerning immunogenicity outcome variable measures and assay results were available for antibodies against at least one study vaccine antigen component.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Nimenrix GroupMeningococcal rSBA Antibody TitersrSBA-MenC, Month 113109.8 Titer
Nimenrix GroupMeningococcal rSBA Antibody TitersrSBA-MenA, Month 0208.1 Titer
Nimenrix GroupMeningococcal rSBA Antibody TitersrSBA-MenA, Month 15928.5 Titer
Nimenrix GroupMeningococcal rSBA Antibody TitersrSBA-MenC, Month 044.1 Titer
Nimenrix GroupMeningococcal rSBA Antibody TitersrSBA- MenW-135, Month 0109.4 Titer
Nimenrix GroupMeningococcal rSBA Antibody TitersrSBA- MenW-135, Month 18246.6 Titer
Nimenrix GroupMeningococcal rSBA Antibody TitersrSBA-MenY, Month 0348.3 Titer
Nimenrix GroupMeningococcal rSBA Antibody TitersrSBA-MenY, Month 114086.5 Titer
Mencevax ACWY GroupMeningococcal rSBA Antibody TitersrSBA-MenY, Month 15066.3 Titer
Mencevax ACWY GroupMeningococcal rSBA Antibody TitersrSBA- MenW-135, Month 0112.2 Titer
Mencevax ACWY GroupMeningococcal rSBA Antibody TitersrSBA-MenA, Month 0155.9 Titer
Mencevax ACWY GroupMeningococcal rSBA Antibody TitersrSBA-MenY, Month 0299 Titer
Mencevax ACWY GroupMeningococcal rSBA Antibody TitersrSBA-MenA, Month 12947.2 Titer
Mencevax ACWY GroupMeningococcal rSBA Antibody TitersrSBA- MenW-135, Month 12632.7 Titer
Mencevax ACWY GroupMeningococcal rSBA Antibody TitersrSBA-MenC, Month 040.9 Titer
Mencevax ACWY GroupMeningococcal rSBA Antibody TitersrSBA-MenC, Month 18222 Titer
Secondary

Number of Subjects With Anti-meningococcal Polysaccharides (PS) Antibody Concentrations ≥ the Cut-off Values

The cut-off values of the assay was an anti-PS concentration greater than or equal to (≥) 0.3 micrograms per milliliter (μg/mL) and ≥ 2.0 μg/mL.

Time frame: Prior to (Month 0) and one month after vaccination (Month 1)

Population: The analysis was performed on the According-to-Protocol (ATP) cohort for immunogenicity, which included all evaluable subjects for whom data concerning immunogenicity outcome variable measures and assay results were available for antibodies against at least one study vaccine antigen component.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-meningococcal Polysaccharides (PS) Antibody Concentrations ≥ the Cut-off ValuesAnti-PSA ≥ 0.3 ug/mL, Month 0235 Participants
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-meningococcal Polysaccharides (PS) Antibody Concentrations ≥ the Cut-off ValuesAnti-PSA ≥ 0.3 ug/mL, Month 1341 Participants
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-meningococcal Polysaccharides (PS) Antibody Concentrations ≥ the Cut-off ValuesAnti-PSC ≥ 0.3 ug/mL, Month 050 Participants
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-meningococcal Polysaccharides (PS) Antibody Concentrations ≥ the Cut-off ValuesAnti-PSC ≥ 0.3 ug/mL, Month 1331 Participants
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-meningococcal Polysaccharides (PS) Antibody Concentrations ≥ the Cut-off ValuesAnti-PSW-135 ≥ 0.3 ug/mL, Month 040 Participants
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-meningococcal Polysaccharides (PS) Antibody Concentrations ≥ the Cut-off ValuesAnti-PSW-135 ≥ 0.3 ug/mL, Month 1340 Participants
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-meningococcal Polysaccharides (PS) Antibody Concentrations ≥ the Cut-off ValuesAnti-PSY ≥ 0.3 ug/mL, Month 049 Participants
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-meningococcal Polysaccharides (PS) Antibody Concentrations ≥ the Cut-off ValuesAnti-PSY ≥ 0.3 ug/mL, Month 1342 Participants
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-meningococcal Polysaccharides (PS) Antibody Concentrations ≥ the Cut-off ValuesAnti-PSA ≥ 2 ug/mL, Month 0130 Participants
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-meningococcal Polysaccharides (PS) Antibody Concentrations ≥ the Cut-off ValuesAnti-PSA ≥ 2 ug/mL, Month 1341 Participants
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-meningococcal Polysaccharides (PS) Antibody Concentrations ≥ the Cut-off ValuesAnti-PSC ≥ 2 ug/mL, Month 017 Participants
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-meningococcal Polysaccharides (PS) Antibody Concentrations ≥ the Cut-off ValuesAnti-PSC ≥ 2 ug/mL, Month 1324 Participants
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-meningococcal Polysaccharides (PS) Antibody Concentrations ≥ the Cut-off ValuesAnti-PSW-135 ≥ 2 ug/mL, Month 09 Participants
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-meningococcal Polysaccharides (PS) Antibody Concentrations ≥ the Cut-off ValuesAnti-PSW-135 ≥ 2 ug/mL, Month 1327 Participants
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-meningococcal Polysaccharides (PS) Antibody Concentrations ≥ the Cut-off ValuesAnti-PSY ≥ 2 ug/mL, Month 012 Participants
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-meningococcal Polysaccharides (PS) Antibody Concentrations ≥ the Cut-off ValuesAnti-PSY ≥ 2 ug/mL, Month 1336 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-meningococcal Polysaccharides (PS) Antibody Concentrations ≥ the Cut-off ValuesAnti-PSY ≥ 2 ug/mL, Month 1111 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-meningococcal Polysaccharides (PS) Antibody Concentrations ≥ the Cut-off ValuesAnti-PSA ≥ 0.3 ug/mL, Month 075 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-meningococcal Polysaccharides (PS) Antibody Concentrations ≥ the Cut-off ValuesAnti-PSA ≥ 2 ug/mL, Month 040 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-meningococcal Polysaccharides (PS) Antibody Concentrations ≥ the Cut-off ValuesAnti-PSA ≥ 0.3 ug/mL, Month 1107 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-meningococcal Polysaccharides (PS) Antibody Concentrations ≥ the Cut-off ValuesAnti-PSW-135 ≥ 2 ug/mL, Month 03 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-meningococcal Polysaccharides (PS) Antibody Concentrations ≥ the Cut-off ValuesAnti-PSC ≥ 0.3 ug/mL, Month 021 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-meningococcal Polysaccharides (PS) Antibody Concentrations ≥ the Cut-off ValuesAnti-PSA ≥ 2 ug/mL, Month 1107 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-meningococcal Polysaccharides (PS) Antibody Concentrations ≥ the Cut-off ValuesAnti-PSC ≥ 0.3 ug/mL, Month 1107 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-meningococcal Polysaccharides (PS) Antibody Concentrations ≥ the Cut-off ValuesAnti-PSY ≥ 2 ug/mL, Month 08 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-meningococcal Polysaccharides (PS) Antibody Concentrations ≥ the Cut-off ValuesAnti-PSW-135 ≥ 0.3 ug/mL, Month 08 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-meningococcal Polysaccharides (PS) Antibody Concentrations ≥ the Cut-off ValuesAnti-PSC ≥ 2 ug/mL, Month 010 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-meningococcal Polysaccharides (PS) Antibody Concentrations ≥ the Cut-off ValuesAnti-PSW-135 ≥ 0.3 ug/mL, Month 1113 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-meningococcal Polysaccharides (PS) Antibody Concentrations ≥ the Cut-off ValuesAnti-PSW-135 ≥ 2 ug/mL, Month 1106 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-meningococcal Polysaccharides (PS) Antibody Concentrations ≥ the Cut-off ValuesAnti-PSY ≥ 0.3 ug/mL, Month 016 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-meningococcal Polysaccharides (PS) Antibody Concentrations ≥ the Cut-off ValuesAnti-PSC ≥ 2 ug/mL, Month 1106 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-meningococcal Polysaccharides (PS) Antibody Concentrations ≥ the Cut-off ValuesAnti-PSY ≥ 0.3 ug/mL, Month 1113 Participants
Secondary

Number of Subjects With Anti-tetanus Toxoid (Anti-TT) Greater Than (>) the Cut-off Value

The cut-off value of the assay was an anti-tetanus toxoid antibody titer greater than (\>) 0.1 international units per milliliter (IU/mL).

Time frame: Prior to (Month 0) and one month after vaccination (Month 1)

Population: The analysis was performed on the According-to-Protocol (ATP) cohort for immunogenicity, which included all evaluable subjects for whom data concerning immunogenicity outcome variable measures and assay results were available for antibodies against at least one study vaccine antigen component.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-tetanus Toxoid (Anti-TT) Greater Than (>) the Cut-off ValueAnti-TT, Month 0439 Participants
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-tetanus Toxoid (Anti-TT) Greater Than (>) the Cut-off ValueAnti-TT, Month 1662 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-tetanus Toxoid (Anti-TT) Greater Than (>) the Cut-off ValueAnti-TT, Month 0155 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-tetanus Toxoid (Anti-TT) Greater Than (>) the Cut-off ValueAnti-TT, Month 1157 Participants
Secondary

Number of Subjects With Any and Grade 3 Solicited Local Symptoms

Solicited local symptoms assessed included pain, redness and swelling. Any= incidence of a particular symptom regardless of intensity. Grade 3 symptoms= symptoms that prevented normal activity. Grade 3 swelling= swelling spreading beyond 50 millimeters (mm).

Time frame: During the 4-day (Days 0-3) period after vaccination

Population: The analysis was performed on the Total Vaccinated Cohort, which included all vaccinated subjects who had the symptoms sheet filled in.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With Any and Grade 3 Solicited Local SymptomsAny Pain200 Participants
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With Any and Grade 3 Solicited Local SymptomsGrade 3 Pain6 Participants
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With Any and Grade 3 Solicited Local SymptomsAny Redness94 Participants
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With Any and Grade 3 Solicited Local SymptomsGrade 3 Redness2 Participants
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With Any and Grade 3 Solicited Local SymptomsAny Swelling71 Participants
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With Any and Grade 3 Solicited Local SymptomsGrade 3 Swelling9 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With Any and Grade 3 Solicited Local SymptomsAny Swelling16 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With Any and Grade 3 Solicited Local SymptomsAny Pain68 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With Any and Grade 3 Solicited Local SymptomsGrade 3 Redness0 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With Any and Grade 3 Solicited Local SymptomsGrade 3 Pain0 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With Any and Grade 3 Solicited Local SymptomsGrade 3 Swelling0 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With Any and Grade 3 Solicited Local SymptomsAny Redness16 Participants
Secondary

Number of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General Symptoms

Solicited general symptoms assessed included fatigue, fever \[defined as axillary temperature equal to or above (≥) 37.5 degrees Celsius (°C)\]. Any= incidence of a particular symptom regardless of intensity or relationship to vaccination. Grade 3= event that prevented normal activities. Grade 3 fever= fever \> 39.5 °C. Related= general symptom assessed by the investigator as causally related to the study vaccination.

Time frame: During the 4-day (Days 0-3) period after vaccination

Population: The analysis was performed on the Total Vaccinated Cohort, which included all vaccinated subjects who had the symptoms sheet filled in.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsAny Fatigue109 Participants
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsGrade 3 Fatigue7 Participants
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsRelated Fatigue83 Participants
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsAny Fever (Axillary)55 Participants
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsGrade 3 Fever3 Participants
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsRelated Fever42 Participants
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsAny Gastrointestinal symptoms35 Participants
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsGrade 3 Gastrointestinal symptoms0 Participants
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsRelated Gastrointestinal symptoms24 Participants
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsAny Headache102 Participants
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsGrade 3 Headache5 Participants
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsRelated Headache81 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsGrade 3 Headache1 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsAny Fatigue36 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsAny Gastrointestinal symptoms11 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsGrade 3 Fatigue1 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsAny Headache27 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsRelated Fatigue26 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsGrade 3 Gastrointestinal symptoms1 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsAny Fever (Axillary)13 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsRelated Headache19 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsGrade 3 Fever0 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsRelated Gastrointestinal symptoms9 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsRelated Fever10 Participants
Secondary

Number of Subjects With Any Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)

Serious adverse events (SAEs) assessed include medical occurrences that result in death, are life threatening, require hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization or result in disability/incapacity.

Time frame: Up to study end (Month 6)

Population: The analysis was performed on the Total Vaccinated Cohort, which included all vaccinated subjects.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With Any Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)3 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With Any Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)2 Participants
Secondary

Number of Subjects With Any Unsolicited Adverse Events

An unsolicited AE covers any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation subject temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product and reported in addition to those solicited during the clinical study and any solicited symptom with onset outside the specified period of follow-up for solicited symptoms. Any was defined as the occurrence of any unsolicited AE regardless of intensity grade or relation to vaccination.

Time frame: During the 31-day (Days 0-30) post-vaccination period

Population: The analysis was performed on the Total Vaccinated Cohort, which included all vaccinated subjects.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With Any Unsolicited Adverse Events72 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With Any Unsolicited Adverse Events26 Participants
Secondary

Number of Subjects With rSBA-Men Antibody Titers ≥ the Cut-off Values

Neisseria meningitidis serogroups A, C, W-135 and Y were measured by serum bactericidal assay using baby rabbit complement (rSBA-MenA, rSBA-MenC, rSBA-MenW-135 and rSBA-MenY). The cut-off values for the rSBA titers was greater than or equal to (≥) 1:8 and ≥ 1:128.

Time frame: Prior to (Month 0) and one month after vaccination (Month 1)

Population: The analysis was performed on the According-to-Protocol (ATP) cohort for immunogenicity, which included all evaluable subjects for whom data concerning immunogenicity outcome variable measures and assay results were available for antibodies against at least one study vaccine antigen component.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With rSBA-Men Antibody Titers ≥ the Cut-off ValuesrSBA-MenA, Month 0 ≥ 1:8463 Participants
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With rSBA-Men Antibody Titers ≥ the Cut-off ValuesrSBA-MenA, Month 0 ≥ 1:128427 Participants
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With rSBA-Men Antibody Titers ≥ the Cut-off ValuesrSBA-MenA, Month 1 ≥ 1:8674 Participants
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With rSBA-Men Antibody Titers ≥ the Cut-off ValuesrSBA-MenA, Month 1 ≥ 1:128674 Participants
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With rSBA-Men Antibody Titers ≥ the Cut-off ValuesrSBA-MenC, Month 0 ≥ 1:8381 Participants
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With rSBA-Men Antibody Titers ≥ the Cut-off ValuesrSBA-MenC, Month 0 ≥ 1:128277 Participants
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With rSBA-Men Antibody Titers ≥ the Cut-off ValuesrSBA-MenC, Month 1 ≥ 1:8673 Participants
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With rSBA-Men Antibody Titers ≥ the Cut-off ValuesrSBA-MenC, Month 1 ≥ 1:128672 Participants
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With rSBA-Men Antibody Titers ≥ the Cut-off ValuesrSBA- MenW-135, Month 0 ≥ 1:8519 Participants
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With rSBA-Men Antibody Titers ≥ the Cut-off ValuesrSBA- MenW-135, Month 0 ≥ 1:128373 Participants
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With rSBA-Men Antibody Titers ≥ the Cut-off ValuesrSBA- MenW-135, Month 1 ≥ 1:8677 Participants
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With rSBA-Men Antibody Titers ≥ the Cut-off ValuesrSBA- MenW-135, Month 1 ≥ 1:128677 Participants
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With rSBA-Men Antibody Titers ≥ the Cut-off ValuesrSBA-MenY, Month 0 ≥ 1:8597 Participants
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With rSBA-Men Antibody Titers ≥ the Cut-off ValuesrSBA-MenY, Month 0 ≥ 1:128538 Participants
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With rSBA-Men Antibody Titers ≥ the Cut-off ValuesrSBA-MenY, Month 1 ≥ 1:8677 Participants
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With rSBA-Men Antibody Titers ≥ the Cut-off ValuesrSBA-MenY, Month 1 ≥ 1:128677 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With rSBA-Men Antibody Titers ≥ the Cut-off ValuesrSBA-MenY, Month 1 ≥ 1:128224 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With rSBA-Men Antibody Titers ≥ the Cut-off ValuesrSBA-MenA, Month 0 ≥ 1:8148 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With rSBA-Men Antibody Titers ≥ the Cut-off ValuesrSBA- MenW-135, Month 0 ≥ 1:8176 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With rSBA-Men Antibody Titers ≥ the Cut-off ValuesrSBA-MenA, Month 0 ≥ 1:128128 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With rSBA-Men Antibody Titers ≥ the Cut-off ValuesrSBA-MenY, Month 0 ≥ 1:8186 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With rSBA-Men Antibody Titers ≥ the Cut-off ValuesrSBA-MenA, Month 1 ≥ 1:8223 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With rSBA-Men Antibody Titers ≥ the Cut-off ValuesrSBA- MenW-135, Month 0 ≥ 1:128120 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With rSBA-Men Antibody Titers ≥ the Cut-off ValuesrSBA-MenA, Month 1 ≥ 1:128223 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With rSBA-Men Antibody Titers ≥ the Cut-off ValuesrSBA-MenY, Month 1 ≥ 1:8224 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With rSBA-Men Antibody Titers ≥ the Cut-off ValuesrSBA-MenC, Month 0 ≥ 1:8121 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With rSBA-Men Antibody Titers ≥ the Cut-off ValuesrSBA- MenW-135, Month 1 ≥ 1:8224 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With rSBA-Men Antibody Titers ≥ the Cut-off ValuesrSBA-MenC, Month 0 ≥ 1:12879 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With rSBA-Men Antibody Titers ≥ the Cut-off ValuesrSBA-MenY, Month 0 ≥ 1:128167 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With rSBA-Men Antibody Titers ≥ the Cut-off ValuesrSBA-MenC, Month 1 ≥ 1:8224 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With rSBA-Men Antibody Titers ≥ the Cut-off ValuesrSBA- MenW-135, Month 1 ≥ 1:128223 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With rSBA-Men Antibody Titers ≥ the Cut-off ValuesrSBA-MenC, Month 1 ≥ 1:128223 Participants
Secondary

Number of Subjects With Specific Adverse Events

These events consist of specific categories of adverse events (AEs) which included rash (e.g. hives, idiopathic thrombocytopenia purpura, petechiae), new onset of chronic illness(es) (NOCIs) (e.g. autoimmune disorders, asthma, type I diabetes and allergies), conditions prompting emergency room (ER) visits or non-routine physician office visits (i.e. office visits not related to well-being care, vaccination, injury or common acute illnesses such as upper respiratory tract infections, otitis media, pharyngitis, gastroenteritis), any events related to lack of meningococcal vaccine efficacy (i.e. meningococcal disease).

Time frame: Up to study end (Month 6)

Population: The analysis was performed on the Total Vaccinated Cohort, which included all vaccinated subjects.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With Specific Adverse EventsAny Rash6 Participants
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With Specific Adverse EventsAny NOCIs0 Participants
Nimenrix GroupNumber of Subjects With Specific Adverse EventsAny ER visits1 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With Specific Adverse EventsAny Rash1 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With Specific Adverse EventsAny NOCIs0 Participants
Mencevax ACWY GroupNumber of Subjects With Specific Adverse EventsAny ER visits0 Participants

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Mar 1, 2026