Schistosomiasis in Women of Reproductive Age in Burkina Faso: Implications for Control

Anaemia, Pregnancy, Schistosomiasis

schistosomiasis, anaemia, pregnancy

Cross-sectional study of prevalence and intensity of schistosome infection in pregnant women, follow-up into postpartum, and the association of schistosome infection with haemoglobin concentration, compared to a group of non-pregnant women.

The objective of this study is to investigate the epidemiology of schistosomiasis and anaemia among pregnant and non-pregnant women in Burkina Faso and explore the implications for the national schistosomiasis control programme and future studies. Specific objectives are: * to determine the prevalence and intensity of schistosome infection in pregnant women attending for antenatal care and in non-pregnant women of reproductive age in an area which is hyperendemic for S.haematobium infection and in which there is little or no S.mansoni infection * to determine the prevalence and intensity of schistosome infection in pregnant women attending for antenatal care and in non-pregnant women of reproductive age in an area in which S.mansoni infection is common * to determine Haemoglobin concentration in pregnant women attending for antenatal care and in non-pregnant women of reproductive age in the regions described above * to investigate the association between infection and haemoglobin concentration in pregnant and non-pregnant women * to determine the prevalence of other parasitic infections in pregnant women and non-pregnant women including hookworms, ascaris, trichuris and malaria * to demonstrate the research team's ability to follow-up pregnant women recruited at antenatal care clinics onto the postpartum period

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Burkina Faso