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Glucose Metabolism in Patients With Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Treated With Targeted Therapy and Chemotherapy

Monitoring Targeted Lung Cancer Treatments With FDG-PET/CT

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00450567
Enrollment
36
Registered
2007-03-22
Start date
2004-12-31
Completion date
2012-07-31
Last updated
2020-08-03

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Lung Cancer

Keywords

recurrent non-small cell lung cancer, stage I non-small cell lung cancer, stage II non-small cell lung cancer, stage IIIA non-small cell lung cancer, stage IIIB non-small cell lung cancer, stage IV non-small cell lung cancer

Brief summary

RATIONALE: Measuring changes in glucose metabolism in patients with cancer may help doctors predict how patients respond to treatment. PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying glucose metabolism in patients with non-small cell lung cancer treated with targeted therapy and chemotherapy.

Detailed description

OBJECTIVES: * Determine the prognostic significance of changes in glucose metabolism measured by fludeoxyglucose F 18 positron emission tomography (FDG-PET)/CT scan in patients with non-small cell lung cancer treated with targeted drugs comprising gefitinib, erlotinib hydrochloride, or other ErbB inhibitors, cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors, or estrogen receptor blockers in combination with conventional chemotherapy. OUTLINE: This is a prospective study. Patients undergo fludeoxyglucose F 18 positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) scan and CT scan at baseline and at 2 weeks and 12 weeks after receiving targeted anticancer treatment. Metabolic changes detected by FDG-PET and size changes identified by CT scan are related to patient outcome and tumor response to treatment. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 120 patients will be accrued for this study.

Interventions

PROCEDUREcomputed tomography
PROCEDUREpositron emission tomography
RADIATIONfludeoxyglucose F 18

Sponsors

National Cancer Institute (NCI)
CollaboratorNIH
Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
CASE_ONLY
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Histologically or cytologically confirmed non-small cell lung cancer * Any disease stage allowed * Undergoing targeted treatment

Exclusion criteria

None

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Correlation of glucose metabolic response with progression-free survival, overall survival, and changes in tumor size as measured by fludeoxyglucose F 18 positron emission tomography/CT scan3 months

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026