Healthy
Conditions
Keywords
CLA, liver, kidney
Brief summary
The knowledge of the health effects of CLA on the human body is limited. However, CLA supplements are sold over the counter in several countries and various techniques are used to increase the content of CLA in food. The CLAxon-study will be performed to investigate wether high doses of CLA can be safely given to healthy human volunteers.
Detailed description
Each volunteer receives CLA enriched products for a total of 3 weeks containing approximately 20g CLA per day. A control group is not needed. If three subjects or more show one or more blood values for liver and kidney function above predefined limits the study will be terminated.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* age 18-60 years * serum total cholesterol \< 8.0 mmol/L * serum triglycerides \< 3.0 mmol/L * ALAT \< 45 IU/L * ASAT \< 41 IU/L * amylase 35-130 U/L * alkaline phosphatase 40-125 U/L * bilirubin \< 17 µmol/L * gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase \> 75 U/L (men) and \< 40 U/L (women) * lactate dehydrogenase 230-485 U/L * creatinine clearance \>= 90 mL/min * fasting glucose levels 70-115 mg/dL * fasting insulin levels 5-30 mU/L
Exclusion criteria
* use of cholesterol lowering medication * high alcohol intake * BMI \> 30 * chronic diseases (such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease, kidney and liver dysfunction) * pregnancy
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| creatinine clearance | — |
| amylase | — |
| bilirubin | — |
| alkaline phosphatase | — |
| gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase | — |
| lactate dehydrogenase | — |
| ALAT | — |
| ASAT | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| HDL cholesterol | — |
| LDL cholesterol | — |
| triglycerides | — |
| fatty acids | — |
| total cholesterol | — |
Countries
Netherlands