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Silent Cerebrovascular Lesion and Cognitive Decline Prevention by Cholesterol Lowering in Elderly AF Patients

Silent Cerebrovascular Lesion and Cognitive Decline Prevention in Atrial Fibrillation by Intensive Cholesterol Lowering in Elderly Patients

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00449410
Acronym
SPACE
Enrollment
35
Registered
2007-03-20
Start date
2005-05-31
Completion date
2006-10-31
Last updated
2007-03-20

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Atrial Fibrillation, Hemostasis, Inflammation, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Neuropsychology

Keywords

Atrial Fibrillation, elderly, cholesterol lowering, neurocognitive function, cerebrovascular lesion

Brief summary

In elderly patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) the presence of silent brain infarcts and neurocognitive deficit is high despite adequate treatment with oral anticoagulation. Atherosclerosis is considered to be a chronic inflammatory disease and thrombosis and inflammation are strongly correlated. Atrial fibrillation is linked with increased levels of inflammatory markers and intensive cholesterol lowering has proven to reduce inflammation. In a prospective double-blind randomized pilot-study we want to test the hypothesis, that addition of intensive cholesterol lowering treatment besides adequate oral anticoagulation will reduce cerebrovascular lesions and will be beneficial for neurocognitive status in elderly AF patients.

Interventions

DRUGAtorvastatin
DRUGezetimibe

Sponsors

Pfizer
CollaboratorINDUSTRY
Schering-Plough
CollaboratorINDUSTRY
Radboud University Medical Center
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
DOUBLE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
68 Years to 82 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Elderly patients (\>68 and \<82 years) with atrial fibrillation and adequate oral anticoagulation therapy and cholesterol levels between 4,5 mmol/l and 7 mmol/l

Exclusion criteria

* Indication for cholesterol lowering treatment according to Dutch CBO-cholesterol guidelines (2004)

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Neurocognitive function
Cerebrovascular lesions on MRI

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Level of hemostatic markers
Level of inflammatory markers

Countries

Netherlands

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Mar 23, 2026