Ventilator Weaning
Conditions
Keywords
mechanical ventilation, ventilator weaning, closed-loop, ventilation time
Brief summary
This bicentric, randomized, controlled trial examines the effectiveness of an automatic control of pressure support ventilation (SmartCare/PS) in critically ill patients.
Detailed description
During the weaning process vigilance, pulmonary mechanics and respiratory drive of the patient are changing. Consequently, ventilation settings have to be modified very often. The modifications can be conducted either according to a weaning protocol or automatically by an expert system (SmartCare/PS). This trial compares protocol-guided weaning with automatic weaning in post-surgical patients and examines the effect on total ventilation time, numbers of manipulations and alarms of the ventilator, length of stay in the ICU and in the hospital, 28- and 90-day mortality.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Intubated or tracheotomised patients requiring mechanical ventilation at 9:00 am for longer than 9 hours (within this time period invasive and non-invasive ventilation is permitted)
Exclusion criteria
* Cerebral trauma / surgery * Age \< 18 years * Do-not-resuscitate-order * Duration of mechanical ventilation \> 24 h * Patient is currently participating in this trial (including 90 days follow-up period)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Total ventilation time during intensive care unit stay. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Time in the zone of respiratory comfort during invasive mechanical ventilation | — |
| Number of ventilator alarms during invasive mechanical ventilation | — |
| Number of ventilator manipulations during invasive mechanical ventilation | — |
| Length of ICU and hospital stay | — |
| 28-day and 90-day mortality | — |
Countries
Germany