Non-small-cell Lung Cancer
Conditions
Keywords
Cancer, NSCLC, Elderly, Chemotherapy, Docetaxel, Gemcitabine
Brief summary
This trial will compare the efficacy of the docetaxel and gemcitabine combination versus monotherapy with gemcitabine as first-line treatment in elderly patients with advanced NSCLC
Detailed description
Docetaxel and gemcitabine are well known active agents in the treatment of NSCLC. The standard treatment of elderly patients with advanced NSCLC is monotherapy with a third generation agent. However, there are only few randomized trials evaluating a two drug combination specifically addressed to elderly patients. The role of comprehensive geriatric assessment in treatment efficacy and tolerance is an area of investigation
Interventions
Docetaxel at the dose of 30mg/m2 IV on days 1 and 8 every 3 weeks for 6 consecutive cycles
Gemcitabine at the dose of 900mg/m2 IV on days 1 and 8 every 3 weeks for 6 consecutive cycles
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Histologically- or cytologically- confirmed Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer * Stage IIIB/IV * No prior chemotherapy * Presence of two-dimensional measurable disease. The measurable disease should not have been irradiated. * Absence or irradiated and stable central nervous system metastatic disease * Life expectancy of more than 3 months * Age ≥ 70 years. * Performance status (WHO) \< 3 * Patients non-frail according to comprehensive geriatric assessment * Adequate bone marrow function (Absolute neutrophil count \> 1000/mm\^3, Platelet count \> 100000/mm\^3, Hemoglobin \> 9gr/mm\^3). * Adequate liver (Bilirubin \< 1.5 times upper limit of normal and SGOT/SGPT \< 2 times upper limit of normal) and renal function (creatinine \< 2mg/dl). * Adequate cardiac function (LVEF \> 50%). * Informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
* Psychiatric illness or social situation that would preclude study compliance. * Other concurrent uncontrolled illness. * Other invasive malignancy within the past 5 years except nonmelanoma skin cancer. * No presence of a reliable care giver * Other concurrent investigational agents.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Overall survival between the two treatment arms | Probability of 1 year survival (%) |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Overall response rate | Objective responses confirmed by CT or MRI (on 3rd and 6th cycle) |
| Time to disease progression | 1 year |
| Quality of life assessment | Assessment every two cycles |
| Toxicity profile | Assessment every two cycles |
Countries
Greece