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Efficacy Study of Zoledronic Acid and Teriparatide Combination Therapy in Women With Osteoporosis

A One-year Partial Double-blinded, Randomized, Multi-center, Multi-national Study to Assess the Effects of Combination Therapy of Annual Zoledronic Acid (5 mg) and Daily Subcutaneous Teriparatide (2mcrg) on Postmenopausal Women With Severe Osteoporosis

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00439244
Enrollment
412
Registered
2007-02-23
Start date
2006-12-31
Completion date
2009-02-28
Last updated
2011-04-20

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Osteoporosis

Keywords

Bone Mineral Density (BMD), C-Telopeptides (CTx), dual x-ray absorptiometry (DXA), pro-collagen type 1 N-propeptide (P1NP), teriparatide, zoledronic acid, Osteoporosis, postmenopausal women

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to assess the effects of zoledronic acid administered at the same time with teriparatide compared to zoledronic acid alone and teriparatide alone on bone mineral density (BMD) gain in the lumbar spine and total hip

Interventions

DRUGZoledronic acid

Zoledronic acid 5.0 mg in a ready-to-infuse plastic bottle with a total fill volume of 103 mL to allow an infusion of 100 mL total volume corresponding to 5 mg of zoledronic acid.

DRUGPlacebo

Zoledronic acid matched placebo as a 103 mL solution of sterile water (physiologic 0.9% normal saline) to allow an infusion of 100 mL total volume in a ready-to-infuse plastic bottle

DRUGTeriparatide

Teriparatide is supplied as sterile, colorless clear, isotonic solution in a glass cartridge which is pre-assembled into a disposable pen device for subcutaneous injection. Each pre-filled delivery device is filled with 3.3 mL to deliver 3 mL. Each mL contains 250 μg teriparatide (corrected for acetate, chloride, and water content), 0.41 mg glacial acetate acid, 0.10 mg sodium acetate (anhydrous), 45.4 mg mannitol, 3.0 mg Metacresol, and water for injection. In addition, hydrochloric acid solution 10% and/or sodium hydroxide solution 10% may have been added to adjust the product to pH 4. Each cartridge pre-assembled into a pen device delivers 20 μg of teriparatide per dose each day for up to 28 days.

Sponsors

Novartis
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
45 Years to 89 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Postmenopausal (PMO) women between 45 and 89 years of age. * Bone mineral density T score of -2.5 or less at femoral neck, total hip or lumbar spine OR * Bone mineral density T score of -2.0 or less at femoral neck, total hip or lumbar spine with at least one documented osteoporotic vertebral fracture or a previously documented history of an osteoporotic clinical non-vertebral fracture not due to excessive trauma

Exclusion criteria

* Any prior use of strontium * Any past or active kidney disease or problems with kidney function * Prior treatment with any intravenous (i.v.) or oral bisphosphonate (such as but not limited to alendronate, risedronate and pamidronate) longer than 3 months consecutively. If bisphosphonate exposure is less than or equal to 3 months , a washout period of 1 year to randomization is required * Calcium levels in blood within the normal range * Normal liver function * Non-osteoporotic forms of metabolic bone disease such as and not limited to Paget's disease of bone, osteomalacia, osteogenesis imperfecta or multiple myeloma * Less than 3 evaluable lumbar (L1-L4) vertebrae for dual energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) measurement * Treatment with osteoporotic therapies such as raloxifene, calcitonin or Hormone Replacement Therapy within 3 months of randomization * Allergy or previous exposure to teriparatide Other protocol-defined inclusion/

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Percent Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD) at Week 52Baseline through Week 52BMD measurements of the lumbar spine (L1-L4) by Dual X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) were performed on all patients at screening, and Weeks 13, 26, and 52 (or early termination). Every attempt was made to obtain the BMD measurements at the scheduled visit. If this was not possible, a BMD measurement ± 7 days from the scheduled visit was obtained. For the Final DXA at Week 52, the window was 10 - 15 days prior to the final study visit. BMD scans were acquired locally and all results sent to a central reader for evaluation.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Percent Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD) at Week 13 and Week 26Baseline through Week 13 and Week 26BMD measurements of the lumbar spine (L1-L4) by Dual X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) were performed on all patients at screening, and Weeks 13, 26, and 52 (or early termination). Every attempt was made to obtain the BMD measurements at the scheduled visit. If this was not possible, a BMD measurement ± 7 days from the scheduled visit was obtained. For the Final DXA at Week 52, the window was 10 - 15 days prior to the final study visit. BMD scans were acquired locally and all results sent to a central reader for evaluation.
Percent Change From Baseline in Total Hip Bone Mineral Density (BMD) at Week 13, Week 26 and Week 52Baseline through Week 13, Week 26 and Week 52BMD measurements of the total hip by Dual X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) were performed on all patients at screening, and Weeks 13, 26, and 52 (or early termination). Every attempt was made to obtain the BMD measurements at the scheduled visit. If this was not possible, a BMD measurement ± 7 days from the scheduled visit was obtained. For the final DXA at Week 52, the window was 10 - 15 days prior to the final study visit. BMD scans were acquired locally and all results sent to a central reader for evaluation.
Bone Resorption and Formation Biochemical Markers : N-terminal Propeptide of Type I Collagen (P1NP)At Baseline, Week 4, Week 8, Week 26, Week 39 and Week 52Specialized tests for markers of bone formation such as n-terminal propeptide of type I collagen (P1NP) were performed at Baseline, and Weeks 4, 8, 26, 39, and 52. The amount of serum P1NP was determined by the central laboratory.
Bone Resorption and Formation Biochemical Markers : Beta C-terminal Telopeptides of Type I Collagen (β-CTx)At Baseline, Week 4, Week 8, Week 26, Week 39 and Week 52Specialized tests for markers of bone formation such as β-CTx were performed at Baseline, and Weeks 4, 8, 26, 39, and 52. The amount of serum β-CTx was determined by the central laboratory.

Countries

Belgium, Germany, Spain, United States

Participant flow

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Zoledronic Acid Plus Teriparatide
Zoledronic acid 5.0 mg/100 mL was administered via a peripheral intravenous site at Visit 2 (once at randomization) as a slow 15-minute infusion. Teriparatide is supplied as sterile, colorless clear, isotonic solution in a glass cartridge which is pre-assembled into a disposable pen device for subcutaneous injection. The pen device delivers 20 μg of teriparatide concurrently as daily subcutaneous injections for 52 weeks.
137
Zoledronic Acid
Zoledronic acid 5.0 mg/100 mL was administered via a peripheral intravenous site at Visit 2 (once at randomization) as a slow 15-minute infusion.
137
Placebo Zoledronic Acid Plus Teriparatide
Placebo zoledronic acid 100 mL intravenous (i.v.) (once at randomization) plus teriparatide 20 μg (daily subcutaneous injections administered concurrently through 52 weeks). Teriparatide is supplied as sterile, colorless clear, isotonic solution in a glass cartridge which is pre-assembled into a disposable pen device for subcutaneous injection. The pen device delivers 20 μg of teriparatide concurrently as daily subcutaneous injections for 52 weeks.
138
Total412

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001FG002
Overall StudyAdministrative problems100
Overall StudyAdverse Event523
Overall StudyDeath010
Overall StudyLost to Follow-up212
Overall StudyProtocol Violation010
Overall StudyWithdrawal by Subject312

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicZoledronic Acid Plus TeriparatideZoledronic AcidPlacebo Zoledronic Acid Plus TeriparatideTotal
Age Continuous65.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.78
66.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.02
63.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.08
65.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.99
Sex: Female, Male
Female
137 Participants137 Participants138 Participants412 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
EG002
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
— / —— / —— / —
other
Total, other adverse events
115 / 137118 / 13796 / 137
serious
Total, serious adverse events
20 / 13713 / 13715 / 137

Outcome results

Primary

Percent Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD) at Week 52

BMD measurements of the lumbar spine (L1-L4) by Dual X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) were performed on all patients at screening, and Weeks 13, 26, and 52 (or early termination). Every attempt was made to obtain the BMD measurements at the scheduled visit. If this was not possible, a BMD measurement ± 7 days from the scheduled visit was obtained. For the Final DXA at Week 52, the window was 10 - 15 days prior to the final study visit. BMD scans were acquired locally and all results sent to a central reader for evaluation.

Time frame: Baseline through Week 52

Population: The intent-to-treat (ITT) population consisted of all randomized patients with available data.

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Zoledronic Acid Plus TeriparatidePercent Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD) at Week 527.51 Percent changeStandard Error 0.414
Zoledronic AcidPercent Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD) at Week 524.37 Percent changeStandard Error 0.401
Placebo Zoledronic Acid Plus TeriparatidePercent Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD) at Week 527.05 Percent changeStandard Error 0.398
Secondary

Bone Resorption and Formation Biochemical Markers : Beta C-terminal Telopeptides of Type I Collagen (β-CTx)

Specialized tests for markers of bone formation such as β-CTx were performed at Baseline, and Weeks 4, 8, 26, 39, and 52. The amount of serum β-CTx was determined by the central laboratory.

Time frame: At Baseline, Week 4, Week 8, Week 26, Week 39 and Week 52

Population: The intent-to-treat (ITT) population consisted of all randomized patients with available data. n = ITT patients with a measurement at each visit, as determined by the efficacy visit window

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Zoledronic Acid Plus TeriparatideBone Resorption and Formation Biochemical Markers : Beta C-terminal Telopeptides of Type I Collagen (β-CTx)At Baseline (n= 126, 129, 121)0.45 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.191
Zoledronic Acid Plus TeriparatideBone Resorption and Formation Biochemical Markers : Beta C-terminal Telopeptides of Type I Collagen (β-CTx)At Week 4 (n= 109, 110, 104)0.05 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.048
Zoledronic Acid Plus TeriparatideBone Resorption and Formation Biochemical Markers : Beta C-terminal Telopeptides of Type I Collagen (β-CTx)At Week 8 (n= 106, 107, 98)0.09 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.109
Zoledronic Acid Plus TeriparatideBone Resorption and Formation Biochemical Markers : Beta C-terminal Telopeptides of Type I Collagen (β-CTx)At Week 26 (n= 116, 119, 114)0.43 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.419
Zoledronic Acid Plus TeriparatideBone Resorption and Formation Biochemical Markers : Beta C-terminal Telopeptides of Type I Collagen (β-CTx)At Week 39 (n= 110, 115, 110)0.57 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.525
Zoledronic Acid Plus TeriparatideBone Resorption and Formation Biochemical Markers : Beta C-terminal Telopeptides of Type I Collagen (β-CTx)At Week 52 (n= 110, 113, 112)0.64 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.476
Zoledronic AcidBone Resorption and Formation Biochemical Markers : Beta C-terminal Telopeptides of Type I Collagen (β-CTx)At Week 52 (n= 110, 113, 112)0.17 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.122
Zoledronic AcidBone Resorption and Formation Biochemical Markers : Beta C-terminal Telopeptides of Type I Collagen (β-CTx)At Baseline (n= 126, 129, 121)0.44 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.218
Zoledronic AcidBone Resorption and Formation Biochemical Markers : Beta C-terminal Telopeptides of Type I Collagen (β-CTx)At Week 26 (n= 116, 119, 114)0.12 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.117
Zoledronic AcidBone Resorption and Formation Biochemical Markers : Beta C-terminal Telopeptides of Type I Collagen (β-CTx)At Week 39 (n= 110, 115, 110)0.15 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.108
Zoledronic AcidBone Resorption and Formation Biochemical Markers : Beta C-terminal Telopeptides of Type I Collagen (β-CTx)At Week 4 (n= 109, 110, 104)0.05 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.059
Zoledronic AcidBone Resorption and Formation Biochemical Markers : Beta C-terminal Telopeptides of Type I Collagen (β-CTx)At Week 8 (n= 106, 107, 98)0.07 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.112
Placebo Zoledronic Acid Plus TeriparatideBone Resorption and Formation Biochemical Markers : Beta C-terminal Telopeptides of Type I Collagen (β-CTx)At Week 4 (n= 109, 110, 104)0.45 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.259
Placebo Zoledronic Acid Plus TeriparatideBone Resorption and Formation Biochemical Markers : Beta C-terminal Telopeptides of Type I Collagen (β-CTx)At Week 8 (n= 106, 107, 98)0.60 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.32
Placebo Zoledronic Acid Plus TeriparatideBone Resorption and Formation Biochemical Markers : Beta C-terminal Telopeptides of Type I Collagen (β-CTx)At Week 52 (n= 110, 113, 112)0.83 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.393
Placebo Zoledronic Acid Plus TeriparatideBone Resorption and Formation Biochemical Markers : Beta C-terminal Telopeptides of Type I Collagen (β-CTx)At Week 26 (n= 116, 119, 114)0.90 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.537
Placebo Zoledronic Acid Plus TeriparatideBone Resorption and Formation Biochemical Markers : Beta C-terminal Telopeptides of Type I Collagen (β-CTx)At Baseline (n= 126, 129, 121)0.46 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.222
Placebo Zoledronic Acid Plus TeriparatideBone Resorption and Formation Biochemical Markers : Beta C-terminal Telopeptides of Type I Collagen (β-CTx)At Week 39 (n= 110, 115, 110)0.89 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.503
Secondary

Bone Resorption and Formation Biochemical Markers : N-terminal Propeptide of Type I Collagen (P1NP)

Specialized tests for markers of bone formation such as n-terminal propeptide of type I collagen (P1NP) were performed at Baseline, and Weeks 4, 8, 26, 39, and 52. The amount of serum P1NP was determined by the central laboratory.

Time frame: At Baseline, Week 4, Week 8, Week 26, Week 39 and Week 52

Population: The intent-to-treat (ITT) population consisted of all randomized patients with available data. n = ITT patients with a measurement at each visit, as determined by the efficacy visit window

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Zoledronic Acid Plus TeriparatideBone Resorption and Formation Biochemical Markers : N-terminal Propeptide of Type I Collagen (P1NP)At Baseline (n= 126, 129, 121)52.72 ng/mLStandard Deviation 24.815
Zoledronic Acid Plus TeriparatideBone Resorption and Formation Biochemical Markers : N-terminal Propeptide of Type I Collagen (P1NP)At Week 4 (n= 109, 110, 104)61.74 ng/mLStandard Deviation 27.269
Zoledronic Acid Plus TeriparatideBone Resorption and Formation Biochemical Markers : N-terminal Propeptide of Type I Collagen (P1NP)At Week 8 (n= 106, 107, 98)39.91 ng/mLStandard Deviation 22.412
Zoledronic Acid Plus TeriparatideBone Resorption and Formation Biochemical Markers : N-terminal Propeptide of Type I Collagen (P1NP)At Week 26 (n= 116, 119, 114)65.26 ng/mLStandard Deviation 68.922
Zoledronic Acid Plus TeriparatideBone Resorption and Formation Biochemical Markers : N-terminal Propeptide of Type I Collagen (P1NP)At Week 39 (n= 110, 115, 110)97.00 ng/mLStandard Deviation 112.804
Zoledronic Acid Plus TeriparatideBone Resorption and Formation Biochemical Markers : N-terminal Propeptide of Type I Collagen (P1NP)At Week 52 (n= 110, 113, 112)112.87 ng/mLStandard Deviation 106.987
Zoledronic AcidBone Resorption and Formation Biochemical Markers : N-terminal Propeptide of Type I Collagen (P1NP)At Week 52 (n= 110, 113, 112)23.49 ng/mLStandard Deviation 16.137
Zoledronic AcidBone Resorption and Formation Biochemical Markers : N-terminal Propeptide of Type I Collagen (P1NP)At Baseline (n= 126, 129, 121)53.64 ng/mLStandard Deviation 29.233
Zoledronic AcidBone Resorption and Formation Biochemical Markers : N-terminal Propeptide of Type I Collagen (P1NP)At Week 26 (n= 116, 119, 114)18.32 ng/mLStandard Deviation 15.255
Zoledronic AcidBone Resorption and Formation Biochemical Markers : N-terminal Propeptide of Type I Collagen (P1NP)At Week 39 (n= 110, 115, 110)20.69 ng/mLStandard Deviation 13.326
Zoledronic AcidBone Resorption and Formation Biochemical Markers : N-terminal Propeptide of Type I Collagen (P1NP)At Week 4 (n= 109, 110, 104)39.57 ng/mLStandard Deviation 20.532
Zoledronic AcidBone Resorption and Formation Biochemical Markers : N-terminal Propeptide of Type I Collagen (P1NP)At Week 8 (n= 106, 107, 98)21.68 ng/mLStandard Deviation 13.827
Placebo Zoledronic Acid Plus TeriparatideBone Resorption and Formation Biochemical Markers : N-terminal Propeptide of Type I Collagen (P1NP)At Week 4 (n= 109, 110, 104)93.63 ng/mLStandard Deviation 52.418
Placebo Zoledronic Acid Plus TeriparatideBone Resorption and Formation Biochemical Markers : N-terminal Propeptide of Type I Collagen (P1NP)At Week 8 (n= 106, 107, 98)99.27 ng/mLStandard Deviation 48.404
Placebo Zoledronic Acid Plus TeriparatideBone Resorption and Formation Biochemical Markers : N-terminal Propeptide of Type I Collagen (P1NP)At Week 52 (n= 110, 113, 112)137.53 ng/mLStandard Deviation 93.17
Placebo Zoledronic Acid Plus TeriparatideBone Resorption and Formation Biochemical Markers : N-terminal Propeptide of Type I Collagen (P1NP)At Week 26 (n= 116, 119, 114)156.97 ng/mLStandard Deviation 109.74
Placebo Zoledronic Acid Plus TeriparatideBone Resorption and Formation Biochemical Markers : N-terminal Propeptide of Type I Collagen (P1NP)At Baseline (n= 126, 129, 121)55.69 ng/mLStandard Deviation 28.631
Placebo Zoledronic Acid Plus TeriparatideBone Resorption and Formation Biochemical Markers : N-terminal Propeptide of Type I Collagen (P1NP)At Week 39 (n= 110, 115, 110)153.92 ng/mLStandard Deviation 103.065
Secondary

Percent Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD) at Week 13 and Week 26

BMD measurements of the lumbar spine (L1-L4) by Dual X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) were performed on all patients at screening, and Weeks 13, 26, and 52 (or early termination). Every attempt was made to obtain the BMD measurements at the scheduled visit. If this was not possible, a BMD measurement ± 7 days from the scheduled visit was obtained. For the Final DXA at Week 52, the window was 10 - 15 days prior to the final study visit. BMD scans were acquired locally and all results sent to a central reader for evaluation.

Time frame: Baseline through Week 13 and Week 26

Population: The intent-to-treat (ITT) population consisted of all randomized patients with available data. ITT patients with evaluable measurements at both baseline and post-baseline within each efficacy visit window were analyzed.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Zoledronic Acid Plus TeriparatidePercent Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD) at Week 13 and Week 26At Week 13 (n= 127, 131, 131)4.65 Percent ChangeStandard Error 0.302
Zoledronic Acid Plus TeriparatidePercent Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD) at Week 13 and Week 26At Week 26 (n= 128, 130, 132)6.31 Percent ChangeStandard Error 0.337
Zoledronic AcidPercent Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD) at Week 13 and Week 26At Week 13 (n= 127, 131, 131)2.97 Percent ChangeStandard Error 0.297
Zoledronic AcidPercent Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD) at Week 13 and Week 26At Week 26 (n= 128, 130, 132)3.87 Percent ChangeStandard Error 0.333
Placebo Zoledronic Acid Plus TeriparatidePercent Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD) at Week 13 and Week 26At Week 13 (n= 127, 131, 131)2.88 Percent ChangeStandard Error 0.297
Placebo Zoledronic Acid Plus TeriparatidePercent Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD) at Week 13 and Week 26At Week 26 (n= 128, 130, 132)4.45 Percent ChangeStandard Error 0.33
Secondary

Percent Change From Baseline in Total Hip Bone Mineral Density (BMD) at Week 13, Week 26 and Week 52

BMD measurements of the total hip by Dual X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) were performed on all patients at screening, and Weeks 13, 26, and 52 (or early termination). Every attempt was made to obtain the BMD measurements at the scheduled visit. If this was not possible, a BMD measurement ± 7 days from the scheduled visit was obtained. For the final DXA at Week 52, the window was 10 - 15 days prior to the final study visit. BMD scans were acquired locally and all results sent to a central reader for evaluation.

Time frame: Baseline through Week 13, Week 26 and Week 52

Population: The intent-to-treat (ITT) population consisted of all randomized patients with available data. ITT patients with evaluable measurements at both baseline and post-baseline within each efficacy visit window were analyzed.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Zoledronic Acid Plus TeriparatidePercent Change From Baseline in Total Hip Bone Mineral Density (BMD) at Week 13, Week 26 and Week 52At Week 26 (n= 128, 130, 133)2.31 Percent ChangeStandard Error 0.265
Zoledronic Acid Plus TeriparatidePercent Change From Baseline in Total Hip Bone Mineral Density (BMD) at Week 13, Week 26 and Week 52At Week 13 (n= 127, 133, 133)2.54 Percent ChangeStandard Error 0.222
Zoledronic Acid Plus TeriparatidePercent Change From Baseline in Total Hip Bone Mineral Density (BMD) at Week 13, Week 26 and Week 52At Week 52 (n= 123, 129, 129)2.33 Percent ChangeStandard Error 0.312
Zoledronic AcidPercent Change From Baseline in Total Hip Bone Mineral Density (BMD) at Week 13, Week 26 and Week 52At Week 26 (n= 128, 130, 133)1.73 Percent ChangeStandard Error 0.262
Zoledronic AcidPercent Change From Baseline in Total Hip Bone Mineral Density (BMD) at Week 13, Week 26 and Week 52At Week 13 (n= 127, 133, 133)1.53 Percent ChangeStandard Error 0.216
Zoledronic AcidPercent Change From Baseline in Total Hip Bone Mineral Density (BMD) at Week 13, Week 26 and Week 52At Week 52 (n= 123, 129, 129)2.16 Percent ChangeStandard Error 0.303
Placebo Zoledronic Acid Plus TeriparatidePercent Change From Baseline in Total Hip Bone Mineral Density (BMD) at Week 13, Week 26 and Week 52At Week 13 (n= 127, 133, 133)0.75 Percent ChangeStandard Error 0.216
Placebo Zoledronic Acid Plus TeriparatidePercent Change From Baseline in Total Hip Bone Mineral Density (BMD) at Week 13, Week 26 and Week 52At Week 52 (n= 123, 129, 129)1.10 Percent ChangeStandard Error 0.304
Placebo Zoledronic Acid Plus TeriparatidePercent Change From Baseline in Total Hip Bone Mineral Density (BMD) at Week 13, Week 26 and Week 52At Week 26 (n= 128, 130, 133)0.89 Percent ChangeStandard Error 0.259

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026