Skip to content

S0635: Erlotinib and Bevacizumab in Stage IIIB and IV Bronchioloalveolar Carcinoma

A Phase II Trial of the Combination of OSI-774 (ERLOTINIB; NSC-718781) and Bevacizumab (Rhumab VEGF; NSC-704865) in Stage IIIB and IV Bronchioloalveolar Carcinoma (BAC) and Adenocarcinoma With BAC Features (ADENOBAC)

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00436332
Enrollment
84
Registered
2007-02-19
Start date
2007-07-31
Completion date
2019-08-20
Last updated
2020-04-02

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Lung Cancer

Keywords

recurrent non-small cell lung cancer, stage IIIB non-small cell lung cancer, stage IV non-small cell lung cancer, bronchoalveolar cell lung cancer, adenocarcinoma of the lung

Brief summary

RATIONALE: Erlotinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Monoclonal antibodies, such as bevacizumab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Bevacizumab may also stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Giving erlotinib together with bevacizumab may kill more tumor cells. PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving erlotinib together with bevacizumab works in treating patients with stage III or stage IV non-small cell lung cancer.

Detailed description

OBJECTIVES: Primary * Determine overall survival of patients with stage IIIB or IV bronchioloalveolar carcinoma (BAC) or adenocarcinoma with BAC features treated with erlotinib hydrochloride and bevacizumab. Secondary * Determine the progression-free survival of patients treated with this regimen. * Compare, preliminarily, response as assessed by RECIST criteria vs response as assessed by a central computer-assisted image-analysis system in patients with measurable disease treated with this regimen. * Assess the frequency and severity of toxicities of this regimen in these patients. OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients receive oral erlotinib hydrochloride once daily on days 1-21 and bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year and then every 6 months for up to 2 years. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 80 patients will be accrued for this study.

Interventions

BIOLOGICALbevacizumab
DRUGerlotinib hydrochloride

Sponsors

National Cancer Institute (NCI)
CollaboratorNIH
SWOG Cancer Research Network
Lead SponsorNETWORK

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 120 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: * Biopsy-proven\* bronchioloalveolar carcinoma (BAC) or BAC variants (e.g., adenocarcinoma with BAC features, BAC with invasive adenocarcinoma) meeting the following criteria: * Incompletely resected or unresectable disease * No component of squamous cell carcinoma * Disease staged as 1 of the following: * Stage IIIB disease (T4 \[cytologically confirmed malignant pleural effusion OR pleural tumor foci that are separate from direct pleural invasion by the primary tumor\], any N, M0) * Stage IV disease (any T, any N, M1 \[distant metastases present\]) * Recurrent disease in a separate lobe after prior resection within the past 5 years; multifocal lesions in \> 1 lobe; or any disease that is recurrent after surgery or radiotherapy is considered stage IV disease * Tumor may be multifocal or diffuse NOTE: \*Cytology specimens, including bronchial brushing, washings, or fine needle aspiration specimens, alone are not acceptable for diagnosis * Measurable or nonmeasurable disease by chest CT scan * Pleural effusions, ascites, and laboratory parameters are not acceptable as only evidence of disease * Disease must be present outside field of prior radiotherapy OR a new lesion must be inside port * Treated brain metastases allowed provided the patient is asymptomatic and do not require steroids PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: * Zubrod performance status 0-2 * Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm³ * Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³ * Total bilirubin normal * AST or AST ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) (5 times ULN if liver metastases are present) * Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2.5 times ULN (5 times ULN if bone metastases are present) * Creatinine ≤ 1.5 times ULN OR creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min * Urine protein:creatinine ratio ≤ 0.5 OR urine protein \< 1 g by 24-hour urine collection * Willing to provide prior smoking history * No hemoptysis ≥ ½ teaspoon within the past 28 days * No clinical history of pulmonary or upper respiratory hemorrhage \> grade 2 within the past 6 months or \> grade 1 within the past 28 days * No history of thromboses or hemorrhage, including hemorrhagic or thrombotic stroke, or other CNS bleeding * No uncontrolled hypertension * No serious nonhealing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture * No other prior malignancy except for any of the following: * Adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer * In situ cervical cancer * Adequately treated stage I or II cancer that is currently in complete remission * Any other cancer from which the patient has been disease free for 5 years * Not pregnant or nursing * Fertile patients must use effective contraception PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: * See Disease Characteristics * Recovered from prior therapy * At least 28 days since prior radiotherapy (14 days for palliative radiotherapy) * At least 28 days since prior surgery (thoracic or other major surgeries) * More than 7 days since prior fine-needle aspiration or core biopsy * At least 28 days since prior systemic chemotherapy or biologic therapy * No prior gefitinib hydrochloride, erlotinib hydrochloride, or bevacizumab * No other prior anti-epidermal growth factor receptor or anti-vascular endothelial growth factor therapies * Concurrent stable, therapeutic anticoagulation therapy allowed (i.e., warfarin or low molecular weight heparin), provided the patient has no history of bleeding complications on anticoagulation or an inability to establish a stable therapeutic regimen for anticoagulation * No other concurrent anticancer therapy, including surgery, chemotherapy, hormone therapy, biologic therapy, or radiotherapy

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Overall SurvivalFrom date of registration to maximum of 3 years

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Progression-free SurvivalFrom date of registration to maximum of 3 years
Response as Assessed by RECIST Criteria vs Central Computer-assisted Image-analysis System in Patients With Measurable DiseaseFrom date of registration to maximum of 3 yearsImages for response assessed by the central computer-assisted image-analysis system were never collected.
Frequency and Severity of ToxicitiesFrom date of registration to maximum of 3 years

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Erlotinib and Bevacizumab
Patients receive 150 mg of erlotinib daily and 15 mg/kg of bevacizumab on day one of the 21-day cycle.
79
Total79

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000
Overall StudyAdverse Event9
Overall StudyDeath2
Overall StudyIneligible2
Overall StudyNever Received Treatment3
Overall StudyNot Protocol Specified6
Overall StudyProgression59
Overall StudyWithdrawal by Subject2

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicErlotinib and Bevacizumab
Age, Continuous69.2 years
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
1 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
73 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
5 Participants
Histology
Adenocarcinoma with Bronchioloalveolar Carcinoma
56 Participants
Histology
Bronchioloalveolar Carcinoma
23 Participants
Performance Status
0
37 Participants
Performance Status
1
39 Participants
Performance Status
2
3 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
6 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
72 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
41 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
38 Participants
Smoking History
Current
11 Participants
Smoking History
Former
61 Participants
Smoking History
Never
7 Participants
Stage
IIIB
3 Participants
Stage
IV
76 Participants
Weight Loss Last 6 Months
10-20%
10 Participants
Weight Loss Last 6 Months
<5%
57 Participants
Weight Loss Last 6 Months
5-<10%
8 Participants
Weight Loss Last 6 Months
Unknown
4 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
56 / 79
other
Total, other adverse events
77 / 79
serious
Total, serious adverse events
6 / 79

Outcome results

Primary

Overall Survival

Time frame: From date of registration to maximum of 3 years

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Erlotinib and BevacizumabOverall Survival21 months
Secondary

Frequency and Severity of Toxicities

Time frame: From date of registration to maximum of 3 years

Population: Number of Subjects With Greater Than Grade 2 Toxicity

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Erlotinib and BevacizumabFrequency and Severity of ToxicitiesVomiting1 participants
Erlotinib and BevacizumabFrequency and Severity of ToxicitiesHypertension6 participants
Erlotinib and BevacizumabFrequency and Severity of ToxicitiesAST, SGOT1 participants
Erlotinib and BevacizumabFrequency and Severity of ToxicitiesAlbumin, serum-low (hypoalbuminemia)1 participants
Erlotinib and BevacizumabFrequency and Severity of ToxicitiesAnorexia2 participants
Erlotinib and BevacizumabFrequency and Severity of ToxicitiesAtaxia (incoordination)1 participants
Erlotinib and BevacizumabFrequency and Severity of ToxicitiesCNS cerebrovascular ischemia3 participants
Erlotinib and BevacizumabFrequency and Severity of ToxicitiesCarbon monoxide diffusion capacity (DL(co))1 participants
Erlotinib and BevacizumabFrequency and Severity of ToxicitiesCreatinine1 participants
Erlotinib and BevacizumabFrequency and Severity of ToxicitiesDehydration3 participants
Erlotinib and BevacizumabFrequency and Severity of ToxicitiesDiarrhea12 participants
Erlotinib and BevacizumabFrequency and Severity of ToxicitiesDry skin1 participants
Erlotinib and BevacizumabFrequency and Severity of ToxicitiesDyspnea (shortness of breath)2 participants
Erlotinib and BevacizumabFrequency and Severity of ToxicitiesExtremity-lower (gait/walking)1 participants
Erlotinib and BevacizumabFrequency and Severity of ToxicitiesFatigue (asthenia, lethargy, malaise)9 participants
Erlotinib and BevacizumabFrequency and Severity of ToxicitiesHypoxia2 participants
Erlotinib and BevacizumabFrequency and Severity of ToxicitiesInf w/normal ANC or Gr 1-2 neutrophils - Lung2 participants
Erlotinib and BevacizumabFrequency and Severity of ToxicitiesLeft ventricular diastolic dysfunction1 participants
Erlotinib and BevacizumabFrequency and Severity of ToxicitiesLeft ventricular systolic dysfunction1 participants
Erlotinib and BevacizumabFrequency and Severity of ToxicitiesMucositis/stomatitis (clinical exam) - Oral cavity1 participants
Erlotinib and BevacizumabFrequency and Severity of ToxicitiesMucositis/stomatitis (functional/symp) - Oral cav1 participants
Erlotinib and BevacizumabFrequency and Severity of ToxicitiesMuscle weakness, not d/t neuropathy - body/general2 participants
Erlotinib and BevacizumabFrequency and Severity of ToxicitiesNail changes1 participants
Erlotinib and BevacizumabFrequency and Severity of ToxicitiesNausea2 participants
Erlotinib and BevacizumabFrequency and Severity of ToxicitiesOcular/Visual-Other (Specify)1 participants
Erlotinib and BevacizumabFrequency and Severity of ToxicitiesPain - Chest wall1 participants
Erlotinib and BevacizumabFrequency and Severity of ToxicitiesPain - Extremity-limb1 participants
Erlotinib and BevacizumabFrequency and Severity of ToxicitiesPain - Head/headache2 participants
Erlotinib and BevacizumabFrequency and Severity of ToxicitiesPotassium, serum-high (hyperkalemia)1 participants
Erlotinib and BevacizumabFrequency and Severity of ToxicitiesPotassium, serum-low (hypokalemia)3 participants
Erlotinib and BevacizumabFrequency and Severity of ToxicitiesProteinuria3 participants
Erlotinib and BevacizumabFrequency and Severity of ToxicitiesPruritus/itching2 participants
Erlotinib and BevacizumabFrequency and Severity of ToxicitiesPulmonary/Upper Respiratory-Other (Specify)1 participants
Erlotinib and BevacizumabFrequency and Severity of ToxicitiesRash/desquamation5 participants
Erlotinib and BevacizumabFrequency and Severity of ToxicitiesRash: acne/acneiform9 participants
Erlotinib and BevacizumabFrequency and Severity of ToxicitiesRash: hand-foot skin reaction4 participants
Erlotinib and BevacizumabFrequency and Severity of ToxicitiesRenal failure1 participants
Erlotinib and BevacizumabFrequency and Severity of ToxicitiesRenal/Genitourinary-Other (Specify)1 participants
Erlotinib and BevacizumabFrequency and Severity of ToxicitiesRetinal detachment1 participants
Erlotinib and BevacizumabFrequency and Severity of ToxicitiesSodium, serum-low (hyponatremia)2 participants
Erlotinib and BevacizumabFrequency and Severity of ToxicitiesSpeech impairment (e.g., dysphasia or aphasia)1 participants
Erlotinib and BevacizumabFrequency and Severity of ToxicitiesSyncope (fainting)1 participants
Erlotinib and BevacizumabFrequency and Severity of ToxicitiesUlcer, GI - Duodenum1 participants
Erlotinib and BevacizumabFrequency and Severity of ToxicitiesUlcer, GI - Stomach1 participants
Erlotinib and BevacizumabFrequency and Severity of ToxicitiesUlceration1 participants
Erlotinib and BevacizumabFrequency and Severity of ToxicitiesWeight loss3 participants
Erlotinib and BevacizumabFrequency and Severity of ToxicitiesWound complication, non-infectious1 participants
Secondary

Progression-free Survival

Time frame: From date of registration to maximum of 3 years

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Erlotinib and BevacizumabProgression-free Survival5 months
Secondary

Response as Assessed by RECIST Criteria vs Central Computer-assisted Image-analysis System in Patients With Measurable Disease

Images for response assessed by the central computer-assisted image-analysis system were never collected.

Time frame: From date of registration to maximum of 3 years

ArmMeasureCategoryValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Erlotinib and BevacizumabResponse as Assessed by RECIST Criteria vs Central Computer-assisted Image-analysis System in Patients With Measurable DiseaseConfirmed Complete Response2 Participants
Erlotinib and BevacizumabResponse as Assessed by RECIST Criteria vs Central Computer-assisted Image-analysis System in Patients With Measurable DiseaseConfirmed Partial Response5 Participants
Erlotinib and BevacizumabResponse as Assessed by RECIST Criteria vs Central Computer-assisted Image-analysis System in Patients With Measurable DiseaseUnconfirmed Partial Response8 Participants
Erlotinib and BevacizumabResponse as Assessed by RECIST Criteria vs Central Computer-assisted Image-analysis System in Patients With Measurable DiseaseStable/No Response33 Participants
Erlotinib and BevacizumabResponse as Assessed by RECIST Criteria vs Central Computer-assisted Image-analysis System in Patients With Measurable DiseaseProgression11 Participants
Erlotinib and BevacizumabResponse as Assessed by RECIST Criteria vs Central Computer-assisted Image-analysis System in Patients With Measurable DiseaseSymptomatic Deterioration1 Participants
Erlotinib and BevacizumabResponse as Assessed by RECIST Criteria vs Central Computer-assisted Image-analysis System in Patients With Measurable DiseaseEarly Death1 Participants
Erlotinib and BevacizumabResponse as Assessed by RECIST Criteria vs Central Computer-assisted Image-analysis System in Patients With Measurable DiseaseAssessment Inadequate2 Participants
Erlotinib and BevacizumabResponse as Assessed by RECIST Criteria vs Central Computer-assisted Image-analysis System in Patients With Measurable DiseaseNon Measurable Baseline Disease Status16 Participants

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026