Aging
Conditions
Keywords
botulinum toxin type A, Dysport®, Botox®, hyperfunctional forehead lines, randomized controlled trial, double-blinded trial, electromyogram (EMG)
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to test the effect of Dysport and Botox on forehead wrinkles and EMG activity.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* age between 30 and 70 years * moderate to severe hyperfunctional forehead wrinkles at maximum contraction and at rest
Exclusion criteria
* application of botulinum toxin products for a period of 12 months prior to the study * any significant health disturbances * facial nerve palsy, and any facial conditions that could confound safety or efficacy results * pregnancy and breast-feeding * neuromuscular diseases * drugs interfering with neuromuscular function (e.g. aminoglycosides)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| EMG Muscular Activity at baseline and 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8 and 10 weeks after injection, followed by weekly examinations for a total observation period of 20 weeks | — |
| Frown Wrinkle Severity (photographs and questionnaire) at baseline and 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8 and 10 weeks after injection, followed by weekly examinations for a total observation period of 20 weeks | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Side Effects upon completion of the study (20 weeks after injection) | — |
Countries
Germany