Surgery
Conditions
Brief summary
The primary objective of this study is to assess whether or not low level laser therapy (LLLT) decreases pain in post-operative orthopedic patients following lumbar fusion surgery.
Detailed description
Lumbar fusion surgery patients typically experience significant post-operative pain for several weeks and their rehabilitation does not start until 8 - 12 weeks postoperatively. We hypothesize that LLLT beginning 4 weeks postoperatively will provide significant reduction in postoperative pain.
Interventions
Low Level Laser Therapy done after surgery.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Age \> 18 and \< 85 years * Post-operative lumbar fusion surgery * Currently resides within 100 miles of UMC
Exclusion criteria
* Pregnant * Pacemaker * Medications that have heat or light-sensitivity contraindications (such as: steroids, some antibiotics) * Two or more cardiac risk factors * Intraoperative complications * Wound infection * Spinal fluid leakage * Open wound
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| FACES Pain Rating Scale | baseline (2 weeks after surgery), then 6,12, and 24 weeks from baseline |
| Oswestry Low Back Pain Disability (ODQ) Questionnaire | baseline visit (2 weeks after the patient's surgery date) then 6,12, and 24 weeks thereafter |
| Quality of Life - The Quality of Life Short-Form Survey (SF-36) | baseline visit (2 weeks after the patient's surgery date) then 6,12, and 24 weeks thereafter |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain medication usage | baseline (2 weeks after surgery), then 6,12, and 24 weeks from baseline |
| Improvement measured by serial photographs of surgery appearance and rate of healing | 2 weeks after surgery, then 6, 12, and 24 weeks after surgery |
Countries
United States