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Testing of Innocuousness of Benzalkonium Chloride on the Eye Concerning Possible Growth of Langerhans Cells

Status
UNKNOWN
Phases
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00414739
Enrollment
20
Registered
2006-12-22
Start date
Unknown
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2006-12-22

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Eye Diseases

Keywords

growth of dendritic cells, prevention

Brief summary

The study analysis the influence of benzalkonium chloride on the density of antigen presenting Langerhans cells. This is achieved in a double blind randomized study using in-vivo confocal microscopy to identify and quantify Langerhans cells of the human cornea in its central and peripheral part. This study design is based on observations with raised Langerhans cell density after the application of benzalkonium chloride containing eye drops in glaucoma patients.

Interventions

DRUGBenzalkonium chloride

Sponsors

Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
CollaboratorINDUSTRY
University of Rostock
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 80 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* healthy probands

Exclusion criteria

* eye diseases * pregnancy and lactation period * drug dependency

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Possible raised Langerhans cell density in the corneal epithelium

Countries

Germany

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026