Emphysema
Conditions
Brief summary
This 2 arm study will investigate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of RAR Gamma versus placebo in ex-smokers with moderate or severe emphysema treated with optimal COPD therapy. Following optimization of COPD therapy (up to 6 weeks) patients will be randomized to receive either RAR Gamma (5mg) or placebo once daily using a 2:1 ratio (active:placebo), in addition to their standard therapy. Following the double-blind treatment period, patients will enter a 4-week follow-up period. The anticipated time on study period is 1-2 years, and the target sample size is 100-500 individuals.
Interventions
po daily
5mg po daily
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* patients of \>44 years of age, with \>10 pack-year smoking history; * women not of child-bearing potential; * ex-smokers (must have stopped smoking for \>=12 months) with clinical diagnosis of emphysema; * willing to be switched to optimal COPD therapy.
Exclusion criteria
* off oral steroids \>28 days prior to enrollment; * \>2 exacerbations of pulmonary symptoms requiring outpatient treatment, or \>1 exacerbation requiring hospitalization, within 12 months prior to screening; * exposure to synthetic oral retinoids in past 12 months; * history of allergy or sensitivity to retinoids.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Post-bronchodilator FEVI | At intervals throughout study, and 2 and 6 months after cessation of study drug |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| DLCo, lung densitometry, SGRQ, lung volume, walk test, time to first COPD exacerbation. | At intervals throughout study |
| AEs, SAEs, retinoid side effects, lab parameters. | Thoughout study |
Countries
Bulgaria, Czechia, Hungary, Iceland, Israel, Italy, Latvia, Poland, South Africa, Ukraine, United Kingdom, United States