Dyspnea, Heart Failure
Conditions
Keywords
Heart failure, Diagnostic, Natriuretic peptide, NT-pro B-type natriuretic peptide, Length of stay, Costs
Brief summary
Diagnostic uncertainty in patients with complaints of shortness of breath presenting to the Emergency Department of a hospital may delay treatment and proper care. In patients with shortness of breath due to heart failure increased plasma levels of NT-pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) can be demonstrated. The use of NT-proBNP as a biomarker for heart failure in patients presenting to the emergency department with dyspnea might improve care and reduce length of hospital stay. To investigate the effect of NT-proBNP testing on patient care and time to discharge the NT-proBNP test will be randomized. In patients in the study group, the NT-proBNP plasma level is determined at admission and the physician in charge will immediately receive the result of the test. In patients in the control group blood will be sampled but the physician will recieve no information on the NT-proBNP plasma level. In our study we will investigate the effect of introduction of NT-proBNP as biomarker for heart failure on treatment, time to discharge and costs.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Age 18 years or older * Acute dyspnea as their most prominent complaint
Exclusion criteria
* Acute dyspnea due to a trauma * Acute dyspnea due to cardiogenic shock * Renal failure requiring dialysis
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Time to discharge | — |
| Cost of treatment | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Proportion of patients admitted to an intensive or coronary care unit | — |
| Specialist consultations | — |
| Duration of stay at the ED | — |
| Diagnostic investigations | — |
| Medical treatment | — |
| Proportion of patients admitted to the hospital | — |
Countries
Netherlands