Small Cell Lung Cancer
Conditions
Keywords
elderly
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to describe the activity and toxicity of gemcitabine combined with four different drugs (carboplatin or cisplatin or etoposide or vinorelbine) as first line treatment of elderly patients with extensive small cell lung cancer.
Detailed description
Four treatment arms are planned. * GEMVIN: gemcitabine 1000 mg/m2 and vinorelbine 25 mg/m2 on days 1 & 8, every 21 days * GEMCAR: gemcitabine 1000 on days 1 & 8 and carboplatin AUC 3.5 or 4 or 4.5 on day 1, every 21 days * GEMCIS: gemcitabine 1000 mg/m2 on days 1 & 8 and cisplatin 50 or 60 or 70 mg/m2 on day 1, every 21 days * GEMETO: gemcitabine 1000 mg/m2 on days 1 & 8 and etoposide 60 or 70 or 80 mg/m2 on days 1,2,3 every 21 days For the study of the GEMVIN combination a two-stage minimax flexible design will be applied. For the remaining 3 combinations (GEMCAR, GEMCIS, GEMETO) a phase 1/2 design aimed at looking for optimal dose within a Bayesian framework will be applied.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Histologic or cytologic diagnosis of SCLC * Extensive disease * Measurable disease * Performance Status (ECOG) \< o = 2 * Age \> o = 70 years. * Written informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
* Previous chemotherapy. * Previous or concomitant malignancies (with the exception of adequately treated non melanomatous skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix) * •Neutrophils\<2.000/mm3;platelets\<100.000/mm3; hemoglobin \< 10 g/dl * Creatinine \> 1.5 time the upper limit * AST, ALT \> 2.5 times and/or bilirubin \> 1.5 time the upper limit of normal if liver metastases are absent or AST, ALT ³5 times and bilirubin \> 3 times the upper limit of normal if liver metastases are present * Symptomatic brain metastases
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| to evaluate activity and toxicity of GEMVIN combination | — |
| to identify optimal dose of GEMETO, GEMCAR, and GEMCIS combinations | — |
| to evaluate activity and toxicity of GEMETO, GEMCAR, and GEMCIS combinations | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| treatment impact on patient quality of life | — |
| prognostic value of ADL and IADL multidimensional geriatric evaluation scales | — |
| clinical variables predictive of response to treatment | — |
Countries
Italy