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Study of Myfortic in Combination With Tacrolimus and Thymoglobulin in Early Corticosteroid Withdrawal

A 12-month, Prospective, Randomized, Single Center, Open Label Pilot Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Myfortic in Combination With Tacrolimus and Thymoglobulin in Early Corticosteroid Withdrawal

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00374803
Enrollment
45
Registered
2006-09-11
Start date
2006-04-30
Completion date
2008-01-31
Last updated
2016-04-28

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD)

Keywords

Kidney, Transplant, Corticosteroid, Myfortic

Brief summary

To determine the safety and efficacy of a new formulation of Myfortic in combination with tacrolimus and thymoglobulin.

Detailed description

Evaluate the safety and efficacy of Myfortic in combination with tacrolimus and anti-thymocyte globulin in an early corticosteroid withdrawal protocol. Secondary objective is to determine the pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic profile of Myfortic in a corticosteroid withdrawal protocol.

Interventions

* Group 1: Mycophenolic Acid (Myfortic) 1080 mg twice daily (2160 mg/day) for two weeks, followed by 720 mg twice daily (1440 mg/day) thereafter * Group 2: Mycophenolic Acid (Myfortic) 720 mg twice daily (1440 mg/day).

Sponsors

Novartis
CollaboratorINDUSTRY
University of Cincinnati
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 75 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Males and females between 18 and 75 years of age. * Patients who are primary or repeat cadaveric, living unrelated or non-HLA identical living related donor renal transplant recipients.

Exclusion criteria

* Patient previously received or is receiving an organ transplant other than kidney. * Primary or re-transplant from human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-identical living donor. * Recipient or donor is known to be seropositive for hepatitis C virus (HCV), hepatitis B virus (HBV), or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). * Uncontrolled concomitant infection or other unstable medical condition. * Patients that received an investigational drug in the 30 days prior to transplant. * Known hypersensitivity to tacrolimus, mycophenolate mofetil (MMF), enteric-coated mycophenolic acid, rabbit anti-thymocyte globulin, or corticosteroids. * Receiving chronic steroid therapy at the time of transplant. * History of malignancy in last 5 years. * Pregnant or lactating.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Incidence of All Biopsy Proven Acute Rejection.12 monthsTreatment efficacy, defined as the incidence of all biopsy proven acute rejection. Biopsy was proven with tissue samples collected on patients with elevated serum creatinine

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Patient and Allograft Survival 12 Months12 monthsPatient and allograft survival at 12 months post-transplant. Allograft survival is different from rejection. An allograft can have rejection, but the allograft can still have survival. If an allograft fails and is no longer functioning this would be considered allograft failure and non-survival.
Renal Function at 12 Months12 monthsRenal function measured by serum creatinine (SCr) at 12 months post-transplant
Incidence of Post Transplant Infections12 monthsIncidence of post transplant infections that resulted in hospitalization
GI Toxicities12 monthsHospitalizations due to Gastrointestinal (GI) toxicities of mycophenolic acid enteric coated (Myfortic)

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Recruitment details

Single center, 45 patients consecutively enrolled. Patients were randomized into two groups: (group 1) will be receive 2160 mg/day for two weeks, followed by 1440 mg/day thereafter, and (group 2) will receive 1440 mg/day for the duration of the study.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Myfortic 1080mg BID, 720mg BID
Myfortic 1080 mg twice daily (2160 mg/day) for two weeks, followed by 720 mg twice daily (1440 mg/day) thereafter
22
Myfortic 720 mg Twice Daily
Myfortic 720 mg twice daily (1440 mg/day).
23
Total45

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicMyfortic 720 mg Twice DailyMyfortic 1080mg BID, 720mg BIDTotal
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
23 Participants22 Participants45 Participants
Age, Continuous55 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13
49 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14
52 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14
Region of Enrollment
United States
23 participants22 participants45 participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
10 Participants11 Participants21 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
13 Participants11 Participants24 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
— / —— / —
other
Total, other adverse events
17 / 2215 / 23
serious
Total, serious adverse events
4 / 2214 / 23

Outcome results

Primary

Incidence of All Biopsy Proven Acute Rejection.

Treatment efficacy, defined as the incidence of all biopsy proven acute rejection. Biopsy was proven with tissue samples collected on patients with elevated serum creatinine

Time frame: 12 months

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Mycophenolic Acid Loading GroupIncidence of All Biopsy Proven Acute Rejection.1 Participants
Mycophenolic Acid No Load GroupIncidence of All Biopsy Proven Acute Rejection.4 Participants
Secondary

GI Toxicities

Hospitalizations due to Gastrointestinal (GI) toxicities of mycophenolic acid enteric coated (Myfortic)

Time frame: 12 months

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Mycophenolic Acid Loading GroupGI Toxicities5 participants
Mycophenolic Acid No Load GroupGI Toxicities4 participants
Secondary

Incidence of Post Transplant Infections

Incidence of post transplant infections that resulted in hospitalization

Time frame: 12 months

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Mycophenolic Acid Loading GroupIncidence of Post Transplant Infections4 participants
Mycophenolic Acid No Load GroupIncidence of Post Transplant Infections4 participants
Secondary

Patient and Allograft Survival 12 Months

Patient and allograft survival at 12 months post-transplant. Allograft survival is different from rejection. An allograft can have rejection, but the allograft can still have survival. If an allograft fails and is no longer functioning this would be considered allograft failure and non-survival.

Time frame: 12 months

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Mycophenolic Acid Loading GroupPatient and Allograft Survival 12 MonthsPatient Survival22 participants
Mycophenolic Acid Loading GroupPatient and Allograft Survival 12 MonthsAllograft Survival22 participants
Mycophenolic Acid No Load GroupPatient and Allograft Survival 12 MonthsPatient Survival23 participants
Mycophenolic Acid No Load GroupPatient and Allograft Survival 12 MonthsAllograft Survival22 participants
Secondary

Renal Function at 12 Months

Renal function measured by serum creatinine (SCr) at 12 months post-transplant

Time frame: 12 months

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Mycophenolic Acid Loading GroupRenal Function at 12 Months1.36 mg/dLStandard Deviation 0.4
Mycophenolic Acid No Load GroupRenal Function at 12 Months1.5 mg/dLStandard Deviation 1

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026