Heart Failure, Congestive
Conditions
Keywords
heart failure, resynchronization, CRT, Bi-V pacemaker, LV lead placement, hemodynamic assessment, CRT Outcomes
Brief summary
The literature shows that approximately 40% of individuals who receive a cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) device for symptomatic congestive heart failure (CHF) do not have a clinical benefit from the device. The HEAL-HF protocol will compare the outcomes of conventionally placed CRT devices with magnetically placed CRT devices by assessing hemodynamic parameters during the magnetic placement of the left ventricular (LV) lead.
Detailed description
Baseline information will be obtained including QoL, 6-minute walk, and echo measurements. The patient will be randomized to receive a conventionally-placed LV lead or randomized to receive a magnetically-placed LV lead. The magnetic group will have acute hemodynamics assessed during the procedure to evaluate the best response of the left ventricle during pacing. Patients will be followed for 6 months with a re-evaluation of the baseline tests to assess the change in HF symptoms. Adverse events will also be recorded during the follow-up period.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Ischemic cardiomyopathy * Ejection Fraction (EF) \<= 35% * QRS duration \>= 120 msec * Standard heart failure (HF) oral medications for at least 1 month * Evidence of mechanical dyssynchrony * NYHA Class III or IV
Exclusion criteria
* Persistent or chronic atrial fibrillation (AF) * Hemodynamically unstable or uncontrolled arrhythmias * Unstable angina * Aortic valve (AV) insufficiency or stenosis * Mitral valve (MV) regurgitation \> 2+ * Active infection * Contraindications for heparin * Dependence on atrial pacing
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Reduction in end systolic volume (ESV) | 6 months |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class | 6 months |
| 6 minute walk | 6 months |
| Quality of life (QoL) | 6 months |
| Cardiac-related mortality | 6 months |
| HF-related hospitalizations | 6 months |
Countries
Canada, Italy, United States