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A Long Term Follow up Administration Study of L059 (Levetiracetam) in Epilepsy Patients With Partial Onset Seizures

A Multicenter, Open, Long-term Follow-up Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of L059 (Levetiracetam) at Individual Optimal Dose Ranging From 500 to 3000 mg/Day in Twice Daily Administration in Subjects From 16 to 65 Years With Epilepsy Suffering From Partial Onset Seizures Whether or Not Secondarily Generalized Who Completed in a Previous Study

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00367432
Enrollment
398
Registered
2006-08-22
Start date
2006-07-31
Completion date
2010-12-31
Last updated
2020-11-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Epilepsies, Partial

Keywords

Epilepsies, Partial, Keppra, levetiracetam

Brief summary

This study is planned to evaluate the safety and efficacy of L059 (levetiracetam) in long-term administration in patients who completed N01020 \[NCT00160165\] or N01221 \[NCT00280696\].

Interventions

DRUGLevetiracetam

Levetiracetam 500 mg/day to 3000 mg/day , tablets twice daily (morning and evening orally) during the study period (until the time of approval granted).

Sponsors

UCB Japan Co. Ltd.
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
16 Years to 65 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Patients who participated in study N01221 \[NCT00280696\] and completed the evaluation period and transition period or patients who participated in study N01020 \[NCT00160615\]

Exclusion criteria

* Female patients during pregnancy, delivery and lactation, or suspected of pregnancy

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Occurrence of Treatment-emergent Adverse Events During the Study Period (Until the Time of Approval Granted)During the study period from Visit 1 (Week 0) to the Follow-up Visit (up to Month 60) until the time of approval grantedAn Adverse Event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation subject administered a pharmaceutical product which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with the pharmaceutical product. Occurrence of treatment-emergent AEs is reported by the number of subjects with at least one treatment-emergent AE.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Seizure Frequency Per Week in Partial Seizures During the First 16-week Period in This StudyFirst 16-week Evaluation Period from Visit 1 (Week 0) to Visit 5 ( Week 16)Partial (Type I) seizures can be classified into one of the following three groups: Simple partial seizures, Complex partial seizures, Partial seizures evolving to secondarily generalized seizures.
Response Status (Patients With a Percent Reduction in Partial Seizure Frequency of at Least 50% During the First 16-week Period in This Study From Baseline in N01221)Baseline in N01221 [NCT00280696], the First 16-week Evaluation Period from Visit 1 (Week 0) to Visit 5 (Week 16) in this studyThe percent reduction from Baseline was computed as: \[ Weekly seizure frequency (Baseline)- Weekly seizure frequency (Evaluation Period)\]/ \[Weekly seizure frequency (Baseline)\] x 100. Responders are those patients with a percent reduction in partial seizure frequency of at least 50% from Baseline to first Evaluation Period in partial seizure frequency per week. Partial (Type I) seizures can be classified into one of the following three groups: Simple partial seizures, Complex partial seizures, Partial seizures evolving to secondarily generalized seizures.
Change From Baseline in N01221 [NCT00280696] in Simple Partial Seizure Frequency Per Week During the First 16-week Period in This StudyBaseline in N01221 [NCT00280696], the First 16-week Evaluation Period from Visit 1 (Week 0) to Visit 5 (Week 16) in this studyChange in simple partial seizure frequency is given as a percent reduction computed as: \[ Weekly simple partial seizure frequency (Baseline)- Weekly simple partial seizure frequency (Evaluation Period)\]/ \[Weekly simple partial seizure frequency (Baseline)\] x 100. Positive values in percent reduction means that the value has decreased from Baseline during the first 16-week Period. Partial (Type I) seizures can be classified into one of the following three groups: Simple partial seizures, Complex partial seizures, Partial seizures evolving to secondarily generalized seizures.
Change From Baseline in N01221 [NCT00280696] in Partial (Type 1) Seizure Frequency Per Week During the First 16-week Period in This StudyBaseline in N01221 [NCT00280696], the First 16-week Evaluation Period from Visit 1 (Week 0) to Visit 5 (Week 16) in this studyThe change in partial (type 1) seizure frequency from Baseline is given as a percent reduction computed as: \[ Weekly partial seizure frequency (Baseline)- Weekly partial seizure frequency (Evaluation Period)\]/ \[Weekly partial seizure frequency (Baseline)\] x 100. Positive values in percent reduction means that the value has decreased from Baseline during the first 16-week Period. Partial (Type I) seizures can be classified into one of the following three groups: Simple partial seizures, Complex partial seizures, Partial seizures evolving to secondarily generalized seizures.
Change From Baseline in N01221 [NCT00280696] in Secondary Generalized Seizure Frequency Per Week During the First 16-week Period in This StudyBaseline in N01221 [NCT00280696], the First 16-week Evaluation Period from Visit 1 (Week 0) to Visit 5 (Week 16) in this studyChange in secondary generalized seizure frequency is given as a percent reduction computed as: \[ Weekly sec. generalized seizure frequency (Baseline)- Weekly sec. generalized seizure frequency (Evaluation Period)\]/ \[Weekly sec. generalized seizure frequency (Baseline)\] x 100. Positive values in reduction means the value decreased from Baseline during the first 16-week Period. Secondary generalized seizures belong to one of the 3 groups: * Simple partial sz evolving to gen sz * Complex partial sz evolving to gen sz * Simple partial sz evolving to Complex partial sz evolving to gen sz
Change From Baseline in N01221 [NCT00280696] in Simple and Complex Partial Seizure Frequency Per Week During the First 16-week Period in This StudyBaseline in N01221 [NCT00280696], the First 16-week Evaluation Period from Visit 1 (Week 0) to Visit 5 (Week 16) in this studyChange in simple and complex partial seizure frequency is given as a percent reduction computed as (simple and complex partial seizure frequency := A): \[ Weekly A (Baseline)- Weekly A (Evaluation Period)\]/ \[Weekly A (Baseline)\] x 100. Positive values in percent reduction means that the value has decreased from Baseline during the first 16-week Period. Partial (Type I) seizures can be classified into one of the following three groups: Simple partial seizures, Complex partial seizures, Partial seizures evolving to secondarily generalized seizures.
Change From Baseline in N01221 [NCT00280696] in Other Types of Seizure Frequency Per Week During the First 16-week Period in This StudyBaseline in N01221 [NCT00280696], the First 16-week Evaluation Period from Visit 1 (Week 0) to Visit 5 (Week 16) in this studyChange in other types of seizure frequency is given as a percent reduction computed as (other types of seizure frequency:= B): \[ Weekly B (Baseline)- Weekly B (Evaluation Period)\]/ \[Weekly B (Baseline)\] x 100. Positive values in percent reduction means that the value has decreased from Baseline during the first 16-week Period. Other types of Seizures are all seizures except Partial Seizures (Type 1).
Change From Baseline in N01221 [NCT00280696] in Complex Partial Seizure Frequency Per Week During the First 16-week Period in This StudyBaseline in N01221 [NCT00280696], the First 16-week Evaluation Period from Visit 1 (Week 0) to Visit 5 (Week 16) in this studyChange in complex partial seizure frequency is given as a percent reduction computed as: \[ Weekly complex partial seizure frequency (Baseline)- Weekly complex partial seizure frequency (Evaluation Period)\]/ \[Weekly complex partial seizure frequency (Baseline)\] x 100. Positive values in percent reduction means that the value has decreased from Baseline during the first 16-week Period. Partial (Type I) seizures can be classified into one of the following three groups: Simple partial seizures, Complex partial seizures, Partial seizures evolving to secondarily generalized seizures.

Countries

Japan

Participant flow

Recruitment details

The Full Analysis Set (FAS) includes all subjects to whom the investigational products are assigned after registration, excluding those with serious Good Clinical Practice violations , subjects not administered the investigational products and subjects for whom no data is available after assignment of the investigational products.

Pre-assignment details

Eligible subjects from preceding study N01221 \[NCT00280696\] entered the First Period of this study and those subjects from N01221 \[NCT00280696\] who completed the First Period and subjects from the study N01020 \[NCT00160615\] entered the Second Period. Participant Flow and Baseline Characteristics refer to the FAS.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Levetiracetam
Levetiracetam 500 mg/day to 3000 mg/day , tablets twice daily (morning and evening orally) during the study period (until the time of approval granted).
398
Total398

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001
First Period (16 Weeks)Adverse Event60
First Period (16 Weeks)Lack of Efficacy240
First Period (16 Weeks)Other Reason20
First Period (16 Weeks)Withdrawal by Subject60
Second Period (up to 54 Months)Adverse Event143
Second Period (up to 54 Months)Lack of Efficacy595
Second Period (up to 54 Months)Lost to Follow-up01
Second Period (up to 54 Months)Other Reason62
Second Period (up to 54 Months)Withdrawal by Subject85

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicLevetiracetam
Age, Continuous33.68 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.18
Age, Customized
Between 16 and 65 years
398 participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian (other than Japanese)
2 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Japanese
396 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Japan
398 participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
196 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
202 Participants
Weight60.39 Kilogram (kg)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.64

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
— / —
other
Total, other adverse events
369 / 398
serious
Total, serious adverse events
64 / 398

Outcome results

Primary

Occurrence of Treatment-emergent Adverse Events During the Study Period (Until the Time of Approval Granted)

An Adverse Event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation subject administered a pharmaceutical product which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with the pharmaceutical product. Occurrence of treatment-emergent AEs is reported by the number of subjects with at least one treatment-emergent AE.

Time frame: During the study period from Visit 1 (Week 0) to the Follow-up Visit (up to Month 60) until the time of approval granted

Population: Safety Set includes all subjects from N01221 \[NCT00280696\] and N01020 \[NCT00160615\] administered the investigational products at least once.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
LevetiracetamOccurrence of Treatment-emergent Adverse Events During the Study Period (Until the Time of Approval Granted)381 participants
Secondary

Change From Baseline in N01221 [NCT00280696] in Complex Partial Seizure Frequency Per Week During the First 16-week Period in This Study

Change in complex partial seizure frequency is given as a percent reduction computed as: \[ Weekly complex partial seizure frequency (Baseline)- Weekly complex partial seizure frequency (Evaluation Period)\]/ \[Weekly complex partial seizure frequency (Baseline)\] x 100. Positive values in percent reduction means that the value has decreased from Baseline during the first 16-week Period. Partial (Type I) seizures can be classified into one of the following three groups: Simple partial seizures, Complex partial seizures, Partial seizures evolving to secondarily generalized seizures.

Time frame: Baseline in N01221 [NCT00280696], the First 16-week Evaluation Period from Visit 1 (Week 0) to Visit 5 (Week 16) in this study

Population: Subset of the FAS population excluding subjects with seizure counts equal to zero during Baseline and Evaluation Period for Complex Partial Seizures.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)Dispersion
LevetiracetamChange From Baseline in N01221 [NCT00280696] in Complex Partial Seizure Frequency Per Week During the First 16-week Period in This Study20.59 Percent ReductionInter-Quartile Range 85.94
Secondary

Change From Baseline in N01221 [NCT00280696] in Other Types of Seizure Frequency Per Week During the First 16-week Period in This Study

Change in other types of seizure frequency is given as a percent reduction computed as (other types of seizure frequency:= B): \[ Weekly B (Baseline)- Weekly B (Evaluation Period)\]/ \[Weekly B (Baseline)\] x 100. Positive values in percent reduction means that the value has decreased from Baseline during the first 16-week Period. Other types of Seizures are all seizures except Partial Seizures (Type 1).

Time frame: Baseline in N01221 [NCT00280696], the First 16-week Evaluation Period from Visit 1 (Week 0) to Visit 5 (Week 16) in this study

Population: Subset of the FAS population excluding subjects with seizure counts equal to zero during Baseline and Evaluation Period for Other Types of Seizures.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)Dispersion
LevetiracetamChange From Baseline in N01221 [NCT00280696] in Other Types of Seizure Frequency Per Week During the First 16-week Period in This Study66.47 Percent ReductionInter-Quartile Range 71.28
Secondary

Change From Baseline in N01221 [NCT00280696] in Partial (Type 1) Seizure Frequency Per Week During the First 16-week Period in This Study

The change in partial (type 1) seizure frequency from Baseline is given as a percent reduction computed as: \[ Weekly partial seizure frequency (Baseline)- Weekly partial seizure frequency (Evaluation Period)\]/ \[Weekly partial seizure frequency (Baseline)\] x 100. Positive values in percent reduction means that the value has decreased from Baseline during the first 16-week Period. Partial (Type I) seizures can be classified into one of the following three groups: Simple partial seizures, Complex partial seizures, Partial seizures evolving to secondarily generalized seizures.

Time frame: Baseline in N01221 [NCT00280696], the First 16-week Evaluation Period from Visit 1 (Week 0) to Visit 5 (Week 16) in this study

Population: Full Analysis Set (FAS).

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)Dispersion
LevetiracetamChange From Baseline in N01221 [NCT00280696] in Partial (Type 1) Seizure Frequency Per Week During the First 16-week Period in This Study22.00 Percent ReductionInter-Quartile Range 53.04
Secondary

Change From Baseline in N01221 [NCT00280696] in Secondary Generalized Seizure Frequency Per Week During the First 16-week Period in This Study

Change in secondary generalized seizure frequency is given as a percent reduction computed as: \[ Weekly sec. generalized seizure frequency (Baseline)- Weekly sec. generalized seizure frequency (Evaluation Period)\]/ \[Weekly sec. generalized seizure frequency (Baseline)\] x 100. Positive values in reduction means the value decreased from Baseline during the first 16-week Period. Secondary generalized seizures belong to one of the 3 groups: * Simple partial sz evolving to gen sz * Complex partial sz evolving to gen sz * Simple partial sz evolving to Complex partial sz evolving to gen sz

Time frame: Baseline in N01221 [NCT00280696], the First 16-week Evaluation Period from Visit 1 (Week 0) to Visit 5 (Week 16) in this study

Population: Subset of the FAS population excluding subjects with seizure counts equal to zero during Baseline and Evaluation Period for Secondary Generalized Seizures.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)Dispersion
LevetiracetamChange From Baseline in N01221 [NCT00280696] in Secondary Generalized Seizure Frequency Per Week During the First 16-week Period in This Study76.56 Percent ReductionInter-Quartile Range 249.71
Secondary

Change From Baseline in N01221 [NCT00280696] in Simple and Complex Partial Seizure Frequency Per Week During the First 16-week Period in This Study

Change in simple and complex partial seizure frequency is given as a percent reduction computed as (simple and complex partial seizure frequency := A): \[ Weekly A (Baseline)- Weekly A (Evaluation Period)\]/ \[Weekly A (Baseline)\] x 100. Positive values in percent reduction means that the value has decreased from Baseline during the first 16-week Period. Partial (Type I) seizures can be classified into one of the following three groups: Simple partial seizures, Complex partial seizures, Partial seizures evolving to secondarily generalized seizures.

Time frame: Baseline in N01221 [NCT00280696], the First 16-week Evaluation Period from Visit 1 (Week 0) to Visit 5 (Week 16) in this study

Population: Subset of the FAS population excluding subjects with seizure counts equal to zero during Baseline and Evaluation Period for Simple and Complex Partial Seizures.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)Dispersion
LevetiracetamChange From Baseline in N01221 [NCT00280696] in Simple and Complex Partial Seizure Frequency Per Week During the First 16-week Period in This Study20.71 Percent ReductionInter-Quartile Range 63.01
Secondary

Change From Baseline in N01221 [NCT00280696] in Simple Partial Seizure Frequency Per Week During the First 16-week Period in This Study

Change in simple partial seizure frequency is given as a percent reduction computed as: \[ Weekly simple partial seizure frequency (Baseline)- Weekly simple partial seizure frequency (Evaluation Period)\]/ \[Weekly simple partial seizure frequency (Baseline)\] x 100. Positive values in percent reduction means that the value has decreased from Baseline during the first 16-week Period. Partial (Type I) seizures can be classified into one of the following three groups: Simple partial seizures, Complex partial seizures, Partial seizures evolving to secondarily generalized seizures.

Time frame: Baseline in N01221 [NCT00280696], the First 16-week Evaluation Period from Visit 1 (Week 0) to Visit 5 (Week 16) in this study

Population: Subset of the FAS population excluding subjects with seizure counts equal to zero during Baseline and Evaluation Period for Simple Partial Seizures.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)Dispersion
LevetiracetamChange From Baseline in N01221 [NCT00280696] in Simple Partial Seizure Frequency Per Week During the First 16-week Period in This Study39.84 Percent ReductionInter-Quartile Range 139.32
Secondary

Response Status (Patients With a Percent Reduction in Partial Seizure Frequency of at Least 50% During the First 16-week Period in This Study From Baseline in N01221)

The percent reduction from Baseline was computed as: \[ Weekly seizure frequency (Baseline)- Weekly seizure frequency (Evaluation Period)\]/ \[Weekly seizure frequency (Baseline)\] x 100. Responders are those patients with a percent reduction in partial seizure frequency of at least 50% from Baseline to first Evaluation Period in partial seizure frequency per week. Partial (Type I) seizures can be classified into one of the following three groups: Simple partial seizures, Complex partial seizures, Partial seizures evolving to secondarily generalized seizures.

Time frame: Baseline in N01221 [NCT00280696], the First 16-week Evaluation Period from Visit 1 (Week 0) to Visit 5 (Week 16) in this study

Population: Full Analysis Set (FAS).

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
LevetiracetamResponse Status (Patients With a Percent Reduction in Partial Seizure Frequency of at Least 50% During the First 16-week Period in This Study From Baseline in N01221)Responders74 Participants
LevetiracetamResponse Status (Patients With a Percent Reduction in Partial Seizure Frequency of at Least 50% During the First 16-week Period in This Study From Baseline in N01221)Non-responders239 Participants
Secondary

Seizure Frequency Per Week in Partial Seizures During the First 16-week Period in This Study

Partial (Type I) seizures can be classified into one of the following three groups: Simple partial seizures, Complex partial seizures, Partial seizures evolving to secondarily generalized seizures.

Time frame: First 16-week Evaluation Period from Visit 1 (Week 0) to Visit 5 ( Week 16)

Population: Full Analysis Set (FAS).

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)Dispersion
LevetiracetamSeizure Frequency Per Week in Partial Seizures During the First 16-week Period in This Study2.13 Seizures Per WeekInter-Quartile Range 7.32

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026