Anesthesia,Spinal
Conditions
Keywords
Patients ASA category I ~ II, Unilateral Lower limb surgery, Spinal Anesthesia
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to compare the efficacy, duration of motor block until return to normal function in the non-operated leg after the start of injection, of ropivacaine 5 mg/ml and bupivacaine 5 mg/ml when used for spinal anaesthesia in patients undergoing unilateral lower limb surgery.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Provision of written informed consent * Men or women, 18 years £ age £ 70 years * Patient scheduled for unilateral lower limb surgery with an estimated duration \< 2 hours under spinal anaesthesia * ASA category I \ II * 18.5 ≤ BMI ≤ 23.9
Exclusion criteria
* Contraindications to spinal anaesthesia, such as local infections, generalised septicaemia, platelet and clotting factor abnormalities, significant neurological disease with motor or sensory deficit, diagnosed increased intracranial pressure * A known history of allergy, sensitivity or any other form of reaction to local anaesthetics of amide type * Suspected inability to comply with the study procedures, including language difficulties or medical history and/or concomitant disease, as judged by the investigator * Psychiatric history or any other concomitant disease which may lead to unreliability in clinical assessments, as judged by the investigator * Significant alcohol, drug or medication abuse, as judged by the investigator * Women who are pregnant or lactating or women of child bearing potential who are not practising adequate contraception or have positive urine pregnancy test (a urine Human chorionic gonadotropin \[HCG\] analysis) * Involvement in the planning and conduct of the study (applies to both AstraZeneca staff or staff at the study site) * Previous enrolment in the present study * Participation in a clinical study during the last 3 months * Serious or unstable medical or psychological conditions that, in the opinion of the investigator, would compromise the subjects' safety or successful participation in the study.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To compare the efficacy, duration of motor block until return to normal function in the non-operated leg after the start of injection, of ropivacaine 5 mg/ml and bupivacaine 5 mg/ml when used for spinal anaesthesia in patients undergoing unilateral lower | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To compare the efficacy of ropivacaine 5 mg/ml and bupivacaine 5 mg/ml in the duration of sensory block at dermatome T10 level | — |
| To compare the efficacy of ropivacaine 5 mg/ml and bupivacaine 5 mg/ml in the onset time of sensory block and motor block respectively | — |
| To compare the efficacy of ropivacaine 5 mg/ml and bupivacaine 5 mg/ml in the quality of anaesthesia | — |
| To compare the efficacy of ropivacaine 5 mg/ml and bupivacaine 5 mg/ml in subject pain during surgery | — |
| To determine the safety of ropivacaine 5 mg/ml and bupivacaine 5 mg/ml by evaluating the incidence and severity of adverse events, blood pressure, pulse rate and blood loss | — |
Countries
China