Mucositis, Pain
Conditions
Keywords
Morphine, Mouthwash, Mucositis, Pain, Cancer, Child, Adolescent
Brief summary
Stomatitis/oral mucositis is a common side effect to chemotherapy. Stomatitis is often associated with painful ulcers in the mouth. The study hypothesis is that morphine administrated as a mouthwash can relieve stomatitis-related pain by a local analgesic effect. The purpose of this study is to test the analgesic effect of a morphine mouthwash versus morphine injections or placebo (no active drug) in children/adolescents with stomatitis related to chemotherapy. Besides the investigational drugs (morphine mouthwash and morphine injections) the children/adolescents receive a standardized analgesic treatment for stomatitis-related pain.
Interventions
morphine solution for injection 2 mg/ml, 50 microg/kg bodyweight, every 3 hour for 24 hours and placebo mouthwash
Placebo mouthwash
morphine mouthwash 2 mg/ml, 50 microg/kg bodyweight every 3 hour for 24 hours and placebo solution for injection
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Children and adolescents at The Juliane Marie Center at Copenhagen University Hospital (Rigshospitalet, Denmark) or at The University Hospital in Lund (Sweden) * Receiving chemotherapy in relation to a cancer disease * Pain score of minimum 3 (VAS-scale) at rest for mouth pain in combination with stomatitis of minimum grade 1 (WHO-scale) or a pain score of minimum 5 (VAS-scale) at activity for mouth pain in combination with stomatitis of minimum grade 1 (WHO-scale) * Negative pregnancy test, when relevant (judged by physician) * Patients and/or parents understand and speak danish (Denmark) / swedish (Sweden) * Signed informed consent
Exclusion criteria
* Allergic to the investigational medical product * Alcohol or drug abuse
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Use of supplemental analgesics | 24 hours |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain score at rest | 24 hours |
| Pain score at activity (performance of oral hygiene) | 24 hours |
| Time to first dose of supplemental analgesics | 24 hours |
| Frequency and severity of side effects | 24 hours |
| Oral intake of food | 24 hours |
Countries
Denmark