Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal
Conditions
Keywords
Prevention of postmenopausal osteoporosis
Brief summary
To confirm the superiority of 5 mg daily risedronate as compared to placebo in maintaining or increasing bone mass in lumbar spine in osteopenic postmenopausal women To confirm the efficacy of 5 mg daily risedronate in osteopenic postmenopausal women in maintaining or increasing bone mass in proximal femur and decreasing bone resorption To confirm general safety of 5 mg daily risedronate as compared to placebo
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Ambulatory, healthy postmenopausal women with * Natural menopause and more than 5 years after their last menstrual period * or surgical menopause and more than 5 years after surgery * osteopenia (lumbar spine T score between 1 and 2.5 SD below the mean value in normal young women). * With at least one risk factor for osteoporosis
Exclusion criteria
* Women who have received hormone replacement therapy (with estrogen and/or progestogen and/or androgen) or raloxifene within 3 months before visit 2 or calcitonin or calcitriol within 4 weeks before visit 2
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Percent changes from baseline in lumbar spine bone mineral density (BMD) at Month 24 measured by DXA. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Percent changes in proximal femur BMD from baseline at month 12 and 24 (DXA) | — |
| Percent of responders (subjects with a positive change in lumbar spine BMD from baseline)at Month 12 and 24 | — |
| Percent changes in bone turnover markers after 12 and 24 months of treatment | — |
| Physical examination and hematology tests before and after 12 and 24 months of treatment;Serum Chemistry before and after 6, 12 and 24 months of treatment | — |
| Occurrence of adverse events at each visit with special interest for upper gastro-intestinal events | — |
Countries
Finland, Netherlands, Norway, Spain, Sweden