Obesity, Overweight
Conditions
Keywords
Caltrate, Lipoproteins, Glucose, Insulin, Blood pressure, Body fat, Body weight, Women, Diet, Macronutrients
Brief summary
The aim of this study was to assess the effect of calcium/vitamin D supplementation (Caltrate 600 +D®) on body weight loss during a weight-reducing program
Detailed description
The effect of a calcium supplementation on body weight loss is inconclusive and some studies have suggested that adequate calcium intake can have a favourable effect on some metabolic variables. The objectives of this study were to evaluate the impact of (Caltrate 600 + D ®) on body composition and various indicators of metabolic health in overweight and obese females characterised by a usual low daily calcium intake, on a weight-reducing program. The main hypotheses of this study were: * Caltrate 600 +D® increases body weight and fat mass losses of individuals on a weight-reducing program. * Caltrate 600 +D® improves the metabolic profile of these subjects, independently of variations promoted by body fat loss.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Daily calcium intake below 800mg/day * Stable body weight * Body mass index (BMI) between 27-40kg/m2 * Less than 3 periods of 20 minutes of physical exercise/week * General good health * Normal blood pressure values * Normal cholesterol levels * Normal thyroid hormone levels * No participation in another clinical trial within 6 months of screening * Coffee consumption ≤ 5 cups/day.
Exclusion criteria
* Breast feeding, pregnant or menopaused women * Use of calcium supplements within 30 days of screening * Cholesterol levels requiring pharmaceutical treatment * Smoking * Use of medication that could affect body weight
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Body weight and fat mass loss at the end of the 15-week weight loss supplemented intervention. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Change in metabolic variables at the end of the 15-week calcium/vitamin D supplemented weight loss intervention | — |
| Change in energy/macronutrient intake at the end of the 15-week calcium/vitamin D supplemented weight loss intervention | — |
Countries
Canada