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Bladder Cancer Chemoradiation Using Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy

Phase II Trial To Evaluate The Potential For Helical Tomotherapy IMRT To Improve Bladder Cancer Chemoradiation

Status
Terminated
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00350688
Enrollment
9
Registered
2006-07-11
Start date
2005-11-30
Completion date
2010-04-30
Last updated
2020-04-17

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Bladder Cancer

Keywords

Bladder,, Cancer,, Chemoradiation,, IMRT,, tomotherapy

Brief summary

While the gold standard of treatment in invasive bladder cancer is surgical removal of the bladder, it is well accepted that a reasonable alternative is an organ preserving approach. Bladder preservation can be achieved in patients with radiotherapy alone or together with concurrent chemotherapy. This clinical trial will assess the potential of intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) delivered using helical tomotherapy to reduce radiation-induced gastrointestinal toxicity and increase the accuracy of bladder cancer irradiation.

Detailed description

Patients opting for bladder conservation in Ottawa are currently treated using intra-arterial cisplatin and concurrent radiotherapy using 3D-Conformal radiotherapy. It has been recently reported that while combination chemotherapy with local therapy (surgery or radiation) does modestly increase survival, greater toxicity results. As a precursor to the integration of gemcitabine in the standard chemotherapy regimen at our centre, the current clinical trial is designed to determine if a novel approach to the delivery of intensity modulated radiotherapy (IMRT), namely Helical Tomotherapy, will decrease the toxicity of standard chemoradiation. Chemoradiation will be administered as follows: 3 courses Intra-Arterial Cisplatin 90mg/m2 every 3 weeks and radical radiation delivered as IMRT for a total dose of 60 Gy in 30 daily fractions of 2 Gy per day M-F starting day 15.

Interventions

Helical tomotherapy IMRT

Sponsors

Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. A pathological diagnosis of pure or predominantly transitional cell bladder carcinoma 2. Adequate Hematology and biochemistry parameters 3. Invasive or treatment refractory non-invasive transitional cell bladder carcinoma OR operable patients who prefer bladder preservation OR inoperable patients. 4. No metastases on CT scan of chest

Exclusion criteria

1. Patient with contraindication to radical radiotherapy including inflammatory bowel disease or significant irritative bladder symptoms 2. Contraindication to internal iliac arterial catheterization 3. Prior pelvic radiotherapy for other malignancies 4. Prior cytotoxic chemotherapy excepting intravesical agents

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Acute GI toxicity

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Dosimetric evaluation of bowel and pelvic marrow radiation dose, Bladder time organ motion studies, Patterns of recurrence

Countries

Canada

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026