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Study to Evaluate the Safety and Immunogenicity of an Investigational Pneumococcal Vaccine in the Elderly Population

A Phase I/II, Randomized, Observer Blinded Study to Evaluate and Compare the Safety, Reactogenicity and Immunogenicity of GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals' Investigational Pneumococcal Vaccine Formulations Versus a Licensed Non-GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals' Vaccine and GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals' Aluminum-based 10-valent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine, in Healthy Elderly Subjects

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00327665
Enrollment
335
Registered
2006-05-18
Start date
2006-05-01
Completion date
2007-01-08
Last updated
2017-05-08

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Infections, Streptococcal

Keywords

pneumonia, pneumococcal vaccine, elderly subjects, invasive pneumococcal diseases, Prophylaxis

Brief summary

As the licensed pneumococcal vaccine is not always satisfactory in elderly, new investigational pneumococcal vaccines are evaluated in the healthy elderly population. Note: The study consists of the primary phase (106068): vaccination and follow-up and the extension (106072) of the primary phase: 1 year follow-up. This protocol posting details the procedures of both the primary & extension phase.

Detailed description

No new subjects will be enrolled in the Extension Phase of the study. All outcome measures at Month 12 will only be evaluated in the subjects in the Belgian site. Upon request, volunteers will receive flu vaccination free of charge. The Protocol Posting has been updated in order to comply with the FDA Amendment Act, Sep 2007.

Interventions

BIOLOGICAL11-valent pneumococcal vaccine GSK513026

Two-dose intramuscular injection. Each group receiving one of the 3 formulations

BIOLOGICALPneumo 23™

Single-dose intramuscular injection.

BIOLOGICALPlacebo

1 intramuscular injection.

BIOLOGICAL10-valent pneumococcal vaccine GSK513026

Two-dose intramuscular injection

Sponsors

GlaxoSmithKline
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
DOUBLE (Subject, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
65 Years to 85 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Subjects who the investigator believes that they can and will comply with the requirements of the protocol. * A male or female between 65 and 85 years of age at the time of the first vaccination. * Written informed consent obtained from the subject.

Exclusion criteria

* Previous vaccination against Streptococcus pneumoniae. * Acute or chronic, clinically significant pulmonary, cardiovascular, hepatic or renal functional abnormality, as determined by physical examination or laboratory tests. * Acute disease at the time of enrolment. * History of documented radiologically confirmed pneumonia within 3 years prior to first vaccination. * Any confirmed or suspected immunosuppressive or immunodeficient condition, based on medical history and physical examination (no laboratory testing required). * History of allergic disease or reactions likely to be exacerbated by any component of the vaccine(s). * Current or history of Parkinson disease, Alzheimer disease, stroke, dementia or any serious neurologic or mental disorders. * All malignancies (excluding non-melanic skin cancer) and lymphoproliferative disorders diagnosed or treated actively during the past 5 years. * Subjects with documented anaemia or iron-deficiency. * Chronic administration (defined as more than 14 days) of immunosuppressants or other immune-modifying drugs within 3 months prior to the first vaccine dose. * Planned administration/ administration of a vaccine not foreseen by the study protocol within 2 weeks of the first dose of vaccine(s) with the exception of a Flu vaccine which can be administered at least 1 week preceding the first dose of vaccine(s) or 1 month after the first dose of the vaccine(s). * Use of any investigational or non-registered product (drug or vaccine) other than the study vaccine(s) within 30 days preceding the first dose of study vaccine, or planned use during the study period. * Administration of immunoglobulins and/or any blood products within three months preceding the first dose of study vaccine or planned administration during the study period. * History of administration of an experimental/licensed vaccine containing MPL or QS21. * History of chronic alcohol consumption and/or drug abuse.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Occurrence, intensity and relationship to vaccination of any solicited local and general signs and symptoms.during a 7-day follow up period after each vaccine dose.
Occurrence, intensity and relationship to vaccination of unsolicited local and general signs and symptomsduring a 31-day follow up period after each vaccine dose.
Occurrence and relationship to vaccination of all serious adverse events (SAEs).Throughout the study period.
Post vaccination concentration IgG ≥5 µg/mL and fold increase Post/Pre ≥2 for at least 6 serotypes out of 111 month after Dose 2 in Groups A, B, C and 1 month after Dose 1 for Group D
Post vaccination concentration and fold increase Post/Pre ≥2 for at least 6 serotypes out of 11, in Groups A through D.One month after the first vaccine dose.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Frequencies of IgG carrier protein-specific plasma cells generated by in vitro cultivated memory B-cells in a subset of subjects (all subjects minus PS B-cell memory subset) of the Groups A, B, C and E.At Months 0, 1, 4 and 12.
Haematological and biochemical levels within or outside the normal ranges in all groups.At Months 0, 1, 3, 4 and 12.
Freq. of CD4+&CD8+ T cells with antigen-specific IL-2 &/or INFy &/or TNFa &/or CD40L secretion/expression to carrier protein as determined by ICS, in a subset of subjects (all subjects minus PS B-cell memory subset) of the Groups A, B, C and E.At Months 0, 1, 4 and 12.
IgG antibody concentrations to vaccine pneumococcal serotypes in all groups.At Months 0, 1, 3, 4 and 12.
Opsonophagocytic activity titres (OPA) against pneumococcal serotypes in all groups.At Months 0, 1, 3, 4 and 12
Frequencies of IgG PS-specific plasma cells generated by in vitro cultivated memory B-cells for 4 serotypes in all groups, and for 11 serotypes in 10 subjects per group.At Months 0, 1, 4 and 12.
Anti-protein D, anti-tetanus and anti-diphtheria toxoids IgG antibody concentrations in Groups A, B, C and E.At Months 0, 1, 3, 4 and 12.

Countries

Belgium, Finland, Sweden

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026