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A Study Of Pharmacokinetics, Whole Body And Organ Dosimetry, And Biodistribution Of Fission-Derived Iodine I 131 Tositumomab (BEXXAR®) For Patients With Previously Untreated Or Relapsed Follicular Or Transformed Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

A Multi-Center Study to Examine the Pharmacokinetics, Whole Body and Organ Dosimetry, and Biodistribution of Fission-Derived Iodine I 131 Tositumomab for Patients With Previously Untreated or Relapsed Follicular or Transformed Follicular Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00315731
Enrollment
15
Registered
2006-04-19
Start date
2003-03-31
Completion date
2013-06-30
Last updated
2017-07-11

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Lymphoma, Follicular

Keywords

Bexxar, tositumomab and iodine I 131 tositumomab therapeutic regiment, fission, Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, Iodine I 131 Tositumomab, pharmacokinetics, tellurium

Brief summary

Patients will receive a standard 5 mCi dosimetric dose of fission-derived Iodine I 131 Tositumomab. Pharmacokinetic data for the primary endpoint analysis will be derived from testing done on blood samples drawn at 12 timepoints over the first 7 days following administration of the dosimetric dose. Whole body gamma camera images will be obtained on six days following the dosimetric dose. Organ and tumor dosimetry data will be generated from gamma camera counts of specific organs and tumor. All scans will be examined by an independent review panel to evaluate biodistribution of the radionuclide. Using the dosimetric data from three of the six imaging time points and the patient's weight, a patient-specific activity (mCi) of Iodine-131 will be calculated to deliver the desired total body dose of radiation (75 cGy). Patients will receive an infusion of unlabeled Tositumomab (450 mg) immediately followed by an infusion of the patient specific dose of tellurium-derived Iodine I 131 Tositumomab (35 mg) to deliver a total body dose (TBD) of 75 cGy. Patients will be followed closely obtaining safety information during the post-treatment period, and for response and safety at 3,6,and 12 months during the first year, annually thereafter up to five years, and annually for additional safety and outcomes information up to 10 years.

Interventions

BIOLOGICALFollicular Lymphoma

For subjects with previously untreated or relapsed follicular or transformed follicular non-Hodgkin's

Sponsors

GlaxoSmithKline
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. At least 18 years of age 2. A histologically confirmed diagnosis of the following: Follicular lymphoma, Grade 1, 2, or 3 or diffuse large cell lymphoma concurrent with or following the diagnosis of follicular lymphoma (World Health Organization/Revised European-American Lymphoma \[WHO/REAL\] classification). International Working Formulation histological equivalents included: Follicular, small-cleaved; Follicular, mixed small-cleaved and large-cell; Follicular large-cell; or Transformed diffuse large-cell lymphoma following or concurrent with a diagnosis of follicular lymphoma. 3. Stage III or IV disease at the time of study entry (based on Ann Arbor Staging Classification) 4. Previously untreated or recurrent lymphoma after no more than 4 prior qualifying therapy regimens; steroids alone, as treatment for lymphoma, not considered a treatment regimen 5. Performance status of at least 70% on the Karnofsky Performance Scale and an anticipated survival of at least 3 months. 6. Bi dimensionally measurable disease with at least one lesion measuring greater than or equal to 2.0 cm x 2.0 cm (greater than or equal to 4.0 cm2) by computed tomography (CT) scan 7. Absolute B lymphocyte count (as determined by CD19 reactivity \[flow cytometric determination of CD19+ B lymphocyte count\]) of 30 to 350 cell/mm3 within 21 days prior to study enrollment 8. Absolute neutrophil count greater than or equal to 1500 cells/mm3; platelet count greater than or equal to 150,000/mm3; and hemoglobin greater than or equal to 10 g/dL within 21 days prior to study enrollment; blood products and/or growth factors not taken within 4 weeks prior to blood draw 9. Adequate renal function, defined as serum creatinine \<1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN), and hepatic function, defined as total bilirubin \<1.5 x ULN and aspartate transaminase (AST) \<5 x ULN, within 21 days of study enrollment 10. HAMA negative within 21 days prior to study enrollment 11. Signed IRB approved consent form prior to any study-specific procedures being implemented

Exclusion criteria

1. Greater than 25% of the intratrabecular marrow space involved by lymphoma in bone marrow biopsy specimens as assessed microscopically within 90 days of study enrollment; a unilateral bone marrow biopsy was adequate; marrow core was greater than or equal to 2.0 cm in length 2. Prior chemotherapy, biologic therapy, steroids, or radiation therapy as treatment for NHL within 28 days prior to study enrollment; subjects receiving low doses of steroids for non neoplastic disease acceptable to enter this study (Low dose steroids was defined as less than or equal to 10 mg of prednisone or equivalent per day.) 3. Prior rituximab therapy within 120 days prior to study enrollment 4. Prior radioimmunotherapy 5. Prior splenectomy 6. Splenomegaly defined as spleen mass greater than 700 grams, where splenic mass was defined as follows: Spleen mass = л(X x Y x Z)/6 Where X and Y are the greatest perpendicular diameters in cm on any single CT scan slice, and Z is the number of CT scan slices upon which the spleen is visible times the slice thickness in cm 7. Bulky disease as defined as any uni-dimensional measurement of lymphomatous mass exceeding 7 cm 8. Prior malignancy other than lymphoma, except for adequately treated skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, or other cancer for which the subject had a generally accepted risk of recurrence less than 20% 9. Central nervous system involvement by lymphoma 10. Evidence of active infection requiring IV antibiotics at the time of study enrollment 11. Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection 12. New York Heart Association Class III or IV heart disease or other serious illness that would preclude evaluation. 13. Active obstructive hydronephrosis 14. Evidence of clinically significant ascites or pleural effusion observed on screening physical examination or baseline CT scan 15. Prior myeloablative therapy 16. History of failed stem cell collection 17. Pregnant or nursing subjects (Subjects of childbearing potential had to have a negative serum pregnancy test within 21 days of study enrollment. Males and females of childbearing age had to agree to use effective contraception for up to 12 months after the radioimmunotherapy.)

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Area Under the Curve (AUC) at 0 to 120, 0 to 168, and 0 to Infinity Hours0-120, 0-168, and 0-infinity hours from dosimetric dose (given only once on Day 0)Area under the concentration-time curve for 131I-tositumomab from time 0 to 120, 0 to 168, and time 0 to infinity hours (extrapolated), after the end of the dosimetric dose infusion. Unit: %ID.h/mL, where %ID/mL is the percentage of the injected dose per milliliter blood. AUC measures how much drug is in the system over time after infusion.
Maximum Concentration (Cmax) Values0 to 7 days from dosimetric dose (given only once on Day 0)Cmax is the maximum observed 131I-tositumomab concentration from time zero (end of the dosimetric dose infusion) to 7 days after the end of the infusion. Unit: %ID/mL, where %ID/mL is the percentage of the injected dose per milliliter blood. Cmax is the highest drug concentration in the blood after infusion.
Terminal Phase Half-life (t½)0 to 7 days from dosimetric dose (given only once on Day 0)The terminal phase half-life of 131 I tositumomab in hours. Half-life measures how long it takes for the concentration of drug in the blood to decrease by half.
Clearance (CL) Values0 to 7 days from dosimetric dose given only once on Day 0Clearance of 131I-tositumomab after intravenous administration. The clearance of a drug measures the rate at which the drug is removed from the body after the dose.
Volume of Distribution at Steady State (Vss)0 to 7 days from dosimetric dose given only once on Day 0Volume of distribution at steady state of 131I-tositumomab. Volume of distribution measures how much the drug spreads through the body after the dose.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Mean Absorbed Dose in the Source Organs and the Target Organs0 to 7 days from dosimetric doseThe radiation absorbed dose to source organs were determined with Organ Level Internal Dose Assessment/Exponential Modeling (OLINDA/EXM) software using residence times directly determined by an independent reviewer for kidneys, liver, lungs, spleen, urinary bladder, and total body; the radiation absorbed dose for the remaining target organs was based on a mathematical model used to calculate source organ radiation dose estimates using the same OLINDA/EXM software. OLINDA/EXM is a registered proprietary computer program.
Number of Participants With Expected Distribution of Radioactivity in the Circulatory System Compared With Uptake by Other Organs.0 to 7 days from dosimetric dose (given only once on Day 0)Expected biodistribution (images): most radioactivity (RA) in blood pool, with uptake in normal liver and spleen less than the heart. Later time points, RA in blood pool decrease and uptake in normal liver and spleen decrease. Images may show uptake by the thyroid gland, kidneys, urinary bladder, and lungs. Altered biodistribution: Blood pool not visualized or diffuse, intense uptake in the liver and/or spleen, or uptake suggestive of urinary obstruction, diffuse lung uptake greater than the blood pool
Percentage of Participants Evaluable for Confirmed Response With Complete Response (CR), CR Unconfirmed (CRu), Partial Response (PR), Stable Disease (SD), and Progressive Disease (PD)From Baseline up to 99 MonthsEvaluation based on the Int'l Workshop to Standardize Response Criteria for non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL). CR, complete disappearance of all detectable clinical/radiographic evidence of disease, disappearance of all disease-related symptoms if present before therapy, and normalization of biochemical abnormalities definitely assignable to NHL. CRu, complete response unconfirmed, included complete disappearance of all detectable clinical and radiographic evidence of disease, disappearance of all disease-related symptoms if present before therapy, and normalization of those biochemical abnormalities definitely assignable to NHL. PR, \>=50% decrease in sum of perpendicular diameters (SPD) of all measurable lesions determined at baseline. SD, less than a PR but not progressive disease (\>=50% increase from nadir in SPD for all measurable disease or the appearance of any new lesion that was \>=1.4 cm x 1.4 cm by radiographic evaluation or \>=1.0 cm by palpation per physical examination).
Area Under the Curve (AUC) at 0 to 120 Hours0-120 hours from dosimetric dose (given only once on Day 0)Area under the concentration-time curve from time 0 to 120 hours after the end of the dosimetric dose infusion. Unit: %ID.h/mL, where %ID/mL is the percentage of the injected dose per milliliter blood. AUC measures how much drug is in the system over time after infusion.
Progression-free SurvivalWeek 7 to Week 260 post treatmentProgression-free survival, or time to progression, is defined as the time from the dosimetric dose to the first documented disease progression (PD) or death. PD is defined as a \>= 50% increase from nadir in the SPPD for all measurable disease.
Overall SurvivalWeek 7 to Week 260 post treatmentTime to death is defined as the time from the dosimetric dose to the date of death.
Duration of ResponseWeek 7 to Week 260 post treatmentDuration of response is defined as the time from first documented response (CR, CRu, or PR) until disease progression.
Area Under the Curve (AUC) at 0 to 168 Hours0-168 h from dosimetric dose (given only once on Day 0)Ratio and 90% confidence interval for AUC(0-168) after dosimetric dose of fission-derived 131I-tositumomab to historical data from tellurium-derived 131I-tositumomab. AUC measures how much drug is in the blood over time after the dose.
Area Under the Curve (AUC) at 0 to Infinity (Extrapolated)0 to infinity h from dosimetric dose (given only once on Day 0)Ratio and 90% CI for AUC (0 to infinity) after dosimetric dose of fission-derived 131I-tositumomab to historical data from tellurium derived 131I-tositumomab. AUC measures how much drug is in the blood over time after the dose is given.
Maximum Concentration (Cmax) Values0 to 7 days from dosimetric dose (given only once on Day 0)Maximum observed concentration from time zero (end of the dosimetric dose infusion) to 7 days after the end of the infusion. Unit: %ID/mL, where %ID/mL is the percentage of the injected dose per milliliter blood. Cmax is the highest drug concentration in the blood after the dose.
Mean Residence Times From Day 0 to Day 70 to 7 days from dosimetric dose (given only once on Day 0)Whole body images from anterior and posterior gamma camera scans were collected to assess dosimetry. Assessment of organ dosimetry required gamma camera scans from at least 4 time points. Nuclear medicine reviewers conducted a visual examination of the gamma camera scans and calculated the total body residence times. Residence time is calculated from the rate of total body clearance of iodine I-131 radioactivity during the dosimetric dose. Residence time is a measure of how long the drug resides in the body.

Participant flow

Pre-assignment details

Blood pharmacokinetics (the primary objective), biodistribution, and organ dosimetry following a dosimetric dose of tositumomab and fission-derived iodine I-131 tositumomab in this study were compared with results following a dosimetric dose of tositumomab and tellurium-derived iodine I-131 tositumomab in a historical control group (NCT00996996).

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Tositumomab and Fission-derived Iodine I-131 Tositumomab
Dosimetric dose (administered only once on Day 0): 450 milligrams (mg) unlabeled tositumomab administered intravenously (IV) for 1 hour, followed immediately by 5 millicurie (mCi) fission-derived iodine I-131 tositumomab (contained in 35 mg tositumomab) administered IV for 20 minutes. Therapeutic dose (administered only once on Day 7): 450 mg unlabeled tositumomab administered IV for 1 hour, followed immediately by Tellurium-derived iodine I-131 tositumomab (contained in 35 mg tositumomab) administered IV for 20 minutes. The dose was calculated based on the dosimetric dose results to deliver a total body radiation dose of 75 centigray (cGy).
15
Total15

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000
Overall StudyDeath5
Overall StudyLost to Follow-up1

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicTositumomab and Fission-derived Iodine I-131 Tositumomab
Age, Continuous58.1 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.9
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Caucasian
15 participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
10 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
— / —
other
Total, other adverse events
15 / 15
serious
Total, serious adverse events
4 / 15

Outcome results

Primary

Area Under the Curve (AUC) at 0 to 120, 0 to 168, and 0 to Infinity Hours

Area under the concentration-time curve for 131I-tositumomab from time 0 to 120, 0 to 168, and time 0 to infinity hours (extrapolated), after the end of the dosimetric dose infusion. Unit: %ID.h/mL, where %ID/mL is the percentage of the injected dose per milliliter blood. AUC measures how much drug is in the system over time after infusion.

Time frame: 0-120, 0-168, and 0-infinity hours from dosimetric dose (given only once on Day 0)

Population: All participants considered as evaluable for pharmacokinetic assessment per protocol criteria.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Tositumomab and Fission-derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabArea Under the Curve (AUC) at 0 to 120, 0 to 168, and 0 to Infinity HoursAUC(0-120)1.04 %ID.h/mL
Tositumomab and Fission-derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabArea Under the Curve (AUC) at 0 to 120, 0 to 168, and 0 to Infinity HoursAUC(0-168)1.18 %ID.h/mL
Tositumomab and Fission-derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabArea Under the Curve (AUC) at 0 to 120, 0 to 168, and 0 to Infinity HoursAUC(0-infinity)1.39 %ID.h/mL
Primary

Clearance (CL) Values

Clearance of 131I-tositumomab after intravenous administration. The clearance of a drug measures the rate at which the drug is removed from the body after the dose.

Time frame: 0 to 7 days from dosimetric dose given only once on Day 0

Population: All participants considered as evaluable for pharmacokinetic assessment per protocol criteria.

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Tositumomab and Fission-derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabClearance (CL) Values71.9 milliliters per hour (ml/hr)
Primary

Maximum Concentration (Cmax) Values

Cmax is the maximum observed 131I-tositumomab concentration from time zero (end of the dosimetric dose infusion) to 7 days after the end of the infusion. Unit: %ID/mL, where %ID/mL is the percentage of the injected dose per milliliter blood. Cmax is the highest drug concentration in the blood after infusion.

Time frame: 0 to 7 days from dosimetric dose (given only once on Day 0)

Population: All participants considered as evaluable for pharmacokinetic assessment per protocol criteria.

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Tositumomab and Fission-derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMaximum Concentration (Cmax) Values0.0189 %ID/mL
Primary

Terminal Phase Half-life (t½)

The terminal phase half-life of 131 I tositumomab in hours. Half-life measures how long it takes for the concentration of drug in the blood to decrease by half.

Time frame: 0 to 7 days from dosimetric dose (given only once on Day 0)

Population: All participants considered as evaluable for pharmacokinetic assessment per protocol criteria.

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Tositumomab and Fission-derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabTerminal Phase Half-life (t½)59.5 hours
Primary

Volume of Distribution at Steady State (Vss)

Volume of distribution at steady state of 131I-tositumomab. Volume of distribution measures how much the drug spreads through the body after the dose.

Time frame: 0 to 7 days from dosimetric dose given only once on Day 0

Population: All participants considered as evaluable for pharmacokinetic assessment per protocol criteria.

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Tositumomab and Fission-derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabVolume of Distribution at Steady State (Vss)6055 milliliters (ml)
Secondary

Area Under the Curve (AUC) at 0 to 120 Hours

Area under the concentration-time curve from time 0 to 120 hours after the end of the dosimetric dose infusion. Unit: %ID.h/mL, where %ID/mL is the percentage of the injected dose per milliliter blood. AUC measures how much drug is in the system over time after infusion.

Time frame: 0-120 hours from dosimetric dose (given only once on Day 0)

Population: All participants considered as evaluable for pharmacokinetic assessment per protocol criteria.

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Tositumomab and Fission-derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabArea Under the Curve (AUC) at 0 to 120 Hours1.04 %ID.h/mL
Tellurium-Derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabArea Under the Curve (AUC) at 0 to 120 Hours1.07 %ID.h/mL
90% CI: [0.85, 1.12]
Secondary

Area Under the Curve (AUC) at 0 to 168 Hours

Ratio and 90% confidence interval for AUC(0-168) after dosimetric dose of fission-derived 131I-tositumomab to historical data from tellurium-derived 131I-tositumomab. AUC measures how much drug is in the blood over time after the dose.

Time frame: 0-168 h from dosimetric dose (given only once on Day 0)

Population: All participants considered as evaluable for pharmacokinetic assessment per protocol criteria.

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Tositumomab and Fission-derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabArea Under the Curve (AUC) at 0 to 168 Hours1.18 %ID.h/mL
Tellurium-Derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabArea Under the Curve (AUC) at 0 to 168 Hours1.24 %ID.h/mL
90% CI: [0.83, 1.11]
Secondary

Area Under the Curve (AUC) at 0 to Infinity (Extrapolated)

Ratio and 90% CI for AUC (0 to infinity) after dosimetric dose of fission-derived 131I-tositumomab to historical data from tellurium derived 131I-tositumomab. AUC measures how much drug is in the blood over time after the dose is given.

Time frame: 0 to infinity h from dosimetric dose (given only once on Day 0)

Population: All participants considered as evaluable for pharmacokinetic assessment per protocol criteria.

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Tositumomab and Fission-derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabArea Under the Curve (AUC) at 0 to Infinity (Extrapolated)1.39 %ID.h/mL
Tellurium-Derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabArea Under the Curve (AUC) at 0 to Infinity (Extrapolated)1.50 %ID.h/mL
90% CI: [0.78, 1.1]
Secondary

Duration of Response

Duration of response is defined as the time from first documented response (CR, CRu, or PR) until disease progression.

Time frame: Week 7 to Week 260 post treatment

Population: ITT-E Population. Only participants who had a response (CR, CRu, or PR) were evaluated.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Tositumomab and Fission-derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabDuration of ResponseNA months
Secondary

Maximum Concentration (Cmax) Values

Maximum observed concentration from time zero (end of the dosimetric dose infusion) to 7 days after the end of the infusion. Unit: %ID/mL, where %ID/mL is the percentage of the injected dose per milliliter blood. Cmax is the highest drug concentration in the blood after the dose.

Time frame: 0 to 7 days from dosimetric dose (given only once on Day 0)

Population: All participants considered as evaluable for pharmacokinetic assessment per protocol criteria.

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Tositumomab and Fission-derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMaximum Concentration (Cmax) Values0.0189 %ID/mL
Tellurium-Derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMaximum Concentration (Cmax) Values0.0193 %ID/mL
90% CI: [0.87, 1.11]
Secondary

Mean Absorbed Dose in the Source Organs and the Target Organs

The radiation absorbed dose to source organs were determined with Organ Level Internal Dose Assessment/Exponential Modeling (OLINDA/EXM) software using residence times directly determined by an independent reviewer for kidneys, liver, lungs, spleen, urinary bladder, and total body; the radiation absorbed dose for the remaining target organs was based on a mathematical model used to calculate source organ radiation dose estimates using the same OLINDA/EXM software. OLINDA/EXM is a registered proprietary computer program.

Time frame: 0 to 7 days from dosimetric dose

Population: All participants who were considered evaluable for dosimetric assessment per protocol eligibility criteria and had gamma camera scans from at least 4 time points. Different numbers of participants were analyzed for different organs (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)
Tositumomab and Fission-derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Absorbed Dose in the Source Organs and the Target OrgansSmall Intestine0.24 mGy/MBq
Tositumomab and Fission-derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Absorbed Dose in the Source Organs and the Target OrgansOsteogenic Cells0.44 mGy/MBq
Tositumomab and Fission-derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Absorbed Dose in the Source Organs and the Target OrgansAdrenals0.25 mGy/MBq
Tositumomab and Fission-derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Absorbed Dose in the Source Organs and the Target OrgansOvaries0.25 mGy/MBq
Tositumomab and Fission-derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Absorbed Dose in the Source Organs and the Target OrgansHeart Wall0.24 mGy/MBq
Tositumomab and Fission-derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Absorbed Dose in the Source Organs and the Target OrgansRed Marrow0.24 mGy/MBq
Tositumomab and Fission-derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Absorbed Dose in the Source Organs and the Target OrgansTestes0.21 mGy/MBq
Tositumomab and Fission-derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Absorbed Dose in the Source Organs and the Target OrgansSkin0.17 mGy/MBq
Tositumomab and Fission-derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Absorbed Dose in the Source Organs and the Target OrgansKidneys0.72 mGy/MBq
Tositumomab and Fission-derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Absorbed Dose in the Source Organs and the Target OrgansBrain0.19 mGy/MBq
Tositumomab and Fission-derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Absorbed Dose in the Source Organs and the Target OrgansSpleen0.79 mGy/MBq
Tositumomab and Fission-derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Absorbed Dose in the Source Organs and the Target OrgansLower Large Intestine Wall0.24 mGy/MBq
Tositumomab and Fission-derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Absorbed Dose in the Source Organs and the Target OrgansStomach0.24 mGy/MBq
Tositumomab and Fission-derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Absorbed Dose in the Source Organs and the Target OrgansTotal Body0.23 mGy/MBq
Tositumomab and Fission-derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Absorbed Dose in the Source Organs and the Target OrgansLiver0.36 mGy/MBq
Tositumomab and Fission-derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Absorbed Dose in the Source Organs and the Target OrgansThymus0.22 mGy/MBq
Tositumomab and Fission-derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Absorbed Dose in the Source Organs and the Target OrgansBreast0.18 mGy/MBq
Tositumomab and Fission-derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Absorbed Dose in the Source Organs and the Target OrgansThyroid0.21 mGy/MBq
Tositumomab and Fission-derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Absorbed Dose in the Source Organs and the Target OrgansLungs0.44 mGy/MBq
Tositumomab and Fission-derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Absorbed Dose in the Source Organs and the Target OrgansUpper Large Intestine Wall0.24 mGy/MBq
Tositumomab and Fission-derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Absorbed Dose in the Source Organs and the Target OrgansPancreas0.26 mGy/MBq
Tositumomab and Fission-derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Absorbed Dose in the Source Organs and the Target OrgansUrinary Bladder Wall0.73 mGy/MBq
Tositumomab and Fission-derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Absorbed Dose in the Source Organs and the Target OrgansMuscle0.21 mGy/MBq
Tositumomab and Fission-derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Absorbed Dose in the Source Organs and the Target OrgansUterus0.26 mGy/MBq
Tositumomab and Fission-derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Absorbed Dose in the Source Organs and the Target OrgansGallbladder Wall0.26 mGy/MBq
Tellurium-Derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Absorbed Dose in the Source Organs and the Target OrgansUterus0.27 mGy/MBq
Tellurium-Derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Absorbed Dose in the Source Organs and the Target OrgansTotal Body0.25 mGy/MBq
Tellurium-Derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Absorbed Dose in the Source Organs and the Target OrgansAdrenals0.28 mGy/MBq
Tellurium-Derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Absorbed Dose in the Source Organs and the Target OrgansBrain0.2 mGy/MBq
Tellurium-Derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Absorbed Dose in the Source Organs and the Target OrgansBreast0.2 mGy/MBq
Tellurium-Derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Absorbed Dose in the Source Organs and the Target OrgansGallbladder Wall0.28 mGy/MBq
Tellurium-Derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Absorbed Dose in the Source Organs and the Target OrgansHeart Wall0.26 mGy/MBq
Tellurium-Derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Absorbed Dose in the Source Organs and the Target OrgansKidneys0.92 mGy/MBq
Tellurium-Derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Absorbed Dose in the Source Organs and the Target OrgansLower Large Intestine Wall0.26 mGy/MBq
Tellurium-Derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Absorbed Dose in the Source Organs and the Target OrgansLiver0.45 mGy/MBq
Tellurium-Derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Absorbed Dose in the Source Organs and the Target OrgansLungs0.61 mGy/MBq
Tellurium-Derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Absorbed Dose in the Source Organs and the Target OrgansMuscle0.22 mGy/MBq
Tellurium-Derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Absorbed Dose in the Source Organs and the Target OrgansOsteogenic Cells0.45 mGy/MBq
Tellurium-Derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Absorbed Dose in the Source Organs and the Target OrgansPancreas0.29 mGy/MBq
Tellurium-Derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Absorbed Dose in the Source Organs and the Target OrgansRed Marrow0.20 mGy/MBq
Tellurium-Derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Absorbed Dose in the Source Organs and the Target OrgansSkin0.19 mGy/MBq
Tellurium-Derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Absorbed Dose in the Source Organs and the Target OrgansSmall Intestine0.26 mGy/MBq
Tellurium-Derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Absorbed Dose in the Source Organs and the Target OrgansSpleen0.84 mGy/MBq
Tellurium-Derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Absorbed Dose in the Source Organs and the Target OrgansStomach0.26 mGy/MBq
Tellurium-Derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Absorbed Dose in the Source Organs and the Target OrgansTestes0.22 mGy/MBq
Tellurium-Derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Absorbed Dose in the Source Organs and the Target OrgansThymus0.23 mGy/MBq
Tellurium-Derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Absorbed Dose in the Source Organs and the Target OrgansThyroid0.25 mGy/MBq
Tellurium-Derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Absorbed Dose in the Source Organs and the Target OrgansUpper Large Intestine Wall0.26 mGy/MBq
Tellurium-Derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Absorbed Dose in the Source Organs and the Target OrgansUrinary Bladder Wall0.66 mGy/MBq
Tellurium-Derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Absorbed Dose in the Source Organs and the Target OrgansOvaries0.26 mGy/MBq
Secondary

Mean Residence Times From Day 0 to Day 7

Whole body images from anterior and posterior gamma camera scans were collected to assess dosimetry. Assessment of organ dosimetry required gamma camera scans from at least 4 time points. Nuclear medicine reviewers conducted a visual examination of the gamma camera scans and calculated the total body residence times. Residence time is calculated from the rate of total body clearance of iodine I-131 radioactivity during the dosimetric dose. Residence time is a measure of how long the drug resides in the body.

Time frame: 0 to 7 days from dosimetric dose (given only once on Day 0)

Population: All participants who were considered evaluable for dosimetric assessment per protocol eligibility criteria and had gamma camera scans from at least 4 time points. Different numbers of participants were analyzed for different organs (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)
Tositumomab and Fission-derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Residence Times From Day 0 to Day 7Liver, n=10, 223.7 hours
Tositumomab and Fission-derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Residence Times From Day 0 to Day 7Lungs, n=9, 223.0 hours
Tositumomab and Fission-derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Residence Times From Day 0 to Day 7Spleen, n=10, 221.3 hours
Tositumomab and Fission-derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Residence Times From Day 0 to Day 7Kidneys, n=10, 211.5 hours
Tositumomab and Fission-derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Residence Times From Day 0 to Day 7Urinary Bladder, n=10, 221.6 hours
Tositumomab and Fission-derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Residence Times From Day 0 to Day 7Remainder of Body, n=10, 2276.1 hours
Tositumomab and Fission-derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Residence Times From Day 0 to Day 7Total Body, n=10, 2287.9 hours
Tellurium-Derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Residence Times From Day 0 to Day 7Remainder of Body, n=10, 2281.7 hours
Tellurium-Derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Residence Times From Day 0 to Day 7Urinary Bladder, n=10, 221.4 hours
Tellurium-Derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Residence Times From Day 0 to Day 7Total Body, n=10, 2295.7 hours
Tellurium-Derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Residence Times From Day 0 to Day 7Kidneys, n=10, 211.9 hours
Tellurium-Derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Residence Times From Day 0 to Day 7Lungs, n=9, 224.3 hours
Tellurium-Derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Residence Times From Day 0 to Day 7Spleen, n=10, 221.8 hours
Tellurium-Derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabMean Residence Times From Day 0 to Day 7Liver, n=10, 224.7 hours
Secondary

Number of Participants With Expected Distribution of Radioactivity in the Circulatory System Compared With Uptake by Other Organs.

Expected biodistribution (images): most radioactivity (RA) in blood pool, with uptake in normal liver and spleen less than the heart. Later time points, RA in blood pool decrease and uptake in normal liver and spleen decrease. Images may show uptake by the thyroid gland, kidneys, urinary bladder, and lungs. Altered biodistribution: Blood pool not visualized or diffuse, intense uptake in the liver and/or spleen, or uptake suggestive of urinary obstruction, diffuse lung uptake greater than the blood pool

Time frame: 0 to 7 days from dosimetric dose (given only once on Day 0)

Population: All participants who were considered evaluable for dosimetric assessment per protocol eligibility criteria and had gamma camera scans from at least 4 time points.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Tositumomab and Fission-derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabNumber of Participants With Expected Distribution of Radioactivity in the Circulatory System Compared With Uptake by Other Organs.10 participants
Tellurium-Derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabNumber of Participants With Expected Distribution of Radioactivity in the Circulatory System Compared With Uptake by Other Organs.22 participants
Secondary

Overall Survival

Time to death is defined as the time from the dosimetric dose to the date of death.

Time frame: Week 7 to Week 260 post treatment

Population: ITT-E Population

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Tositumomab and Fission-derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabOverall SurvivalNA months
Secondary

Percentage of Participants Evaluable for Confirmed Response With Complete Response (CR), CR Unconfirmed (CRu), Partial Response (PR), Stable Disease (SD), and Progressive Disease (PD)

Evaluation based on the Int'l Workshop to Standardize Response Criteria for non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL). CR, complete disappearance of all detectable clinical/radiographic evidence of disease, disappearance of all disease-related symptoms if present before therapy, and normalization of biochemical abnormalities definitely assignable to NHL. CRu, complete response unconfirmed, included complete disappearance of all detectable clinical and radiographic evidence of disease, disappearance of all disease-related symptoms if present before therapy, and normalization of those biochemical abnormalities definitely assignable to NHL. PR, \>=50% decrease in sum of perpendicular diameters (SPD) of all measurable lesions determined at baseline. SD, less than a PR but not progressive disease (\>=50% increase from nadir in SPD for all measurable disease or the appearance of any new lesion that was \>=1.4 cm x 1.4 cm by radiographic evaluation or \>=1.0 cm by palpation per physical examination).

Time frame: From Baseline up to 99 Months

Population: ITT-E Population. The individual categories for confirmed CR, confirmed CRu, etc. counts those participants who had their response confirmed by the exact same response, not those who had their response confirmed by a better response (for example, Cru to CR; PR to CR; PR to CRU; etc.).

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Tositumomab and Fission-derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabPercentage of Participants Evaluable for Confirmed Response With Complete Response (CR), CR Unconfirmed (CRu), Partial Response (PR), Stable Disease (SD), and Progressive Disease (PD)Overall response (CR, CRu, or PR)67 percentage of participants
Tositumomab and Fission-derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabPercentage of Participants Evaluable for Confirmed Response With Complete Response (CR), CR Unconfirmed (CRu), Partial Response (PR), Stable Disease (SD), and Progressive Disease (PD)CR33 percentage of participants
Tositumomab and Fission-derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabPercentage of Participants Evaluable for Confirmed Response With Complete Response (CR), CR Unconfirmed (CRu), Partial Response (PR), Stable Disease (SD), and Progressive Disease (PD)PD7 percentage of participants
Tositumomab and Fission-derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabPercentage of Participants Evaluable for Confirmed Response With Complete Response (CR), CR Unconfirmed (CRu), Partial Response (PR), Stable Disease (SD), and Progressive Disease (PD)CRu7 percentage of participants
Tositumomab and Fission-derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabPercentage of Participants Evaluable for Confirmed Response With Complete Response (CR), CR Unconfirmed (CRu), Partial Response (PR), Stable Disease (SD), and Progressive Disease (PD)PR27 percentage of participants
Tositumomab and Fission-derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabPercentage of Participants Evaluable for Confirmed Response With Complete Response (CR), CR Unconfirmed (CRu), Partial Response (PR), Stable Disease (SD), and Progressive Disease (PD)SD7 percentage of participants
Secondary

Progression-free Survival

Progression-free survival, or time to progression, is defined as the time from the dosimetric dose to the first documented disease progression (PD) or death. PD is defined as a \>= 50% increase from nadir in the SPPD for all measurable disease.

Time frame: Week 7 to Week 260 post treatment

Population: ITT-E Population

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Tositumomab and Fission-derived Iodine I-131 TositumomabProgression-free Survival59.0 months

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026