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Lapatinib and Paclitaxel in Treating Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors

A Phase I Dose Escalation Study of a 2 Day Oral Lapatinib Chemosensitization Pulse Given Prior To Weekly Intravenous Abraxane™ in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00313599
Enrollment
28
Registered
2006-04-12
Start date
2006-02-28
Completion date
2013-12-31
Last updated
2014-07-02

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Bladder Cancer, Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors, Breast Cancer, Esophageal Cancer, Extragonadal Germ Cell Tumor, Gastric Cancer, Lung Cancer, Ovarian Cancer, Prostate Cancer

Keywords

recurrent breast cancer, stage IV breast cancer, recurrent non-small cell lung cancer, stage IV non-small cell lung cancer, recurrent prostate cancer, stage IV prostate cancer, recurrent bladder cancer, stage IV bladder cancer, recurrent gastric cancer, stage IV gastric cancer, recurrent esophageal cancer, stage IV esophageal cancer, recurrent ovarian germ cell tumor, stage IV ovarian germ cell tumor, adult central nervous system germ cell tumor, ovarian choriocarcinoma, ovarian dysgerminoma, ovarian embryonal carcinoma, ovarian yolk sac tumor, ovarian mixed germ cell tumor, recurrent ovarian epithelial cancer, stage IV ovarian epithelial cancer, recurrent extragonadal non-seminomatous germ cell tumor, recurrent extragonadal seminoma, stage IV extragonadal non-seminomatous germ cell tumor, stage IV extragonadal seminoma, recurrent extragonadal germ cell tumor

Brief summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as paclitaxel, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Lapatinib may help paclitaxel work better by making tumor cells more sensitive to the drug. Lapatinib may also stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Giving lapatinib together with paclitaxel may kill more tumor cells. PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of lapatinib when given together with paclitaxel in treating patients with advanced solid tumors.

Detailed description

OBJECTIVES: Primary * Determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of a 2-day pulse of lapatinib that can be given prior to paclitaxel (albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation ) (ABI-007; Abraxane™) in patients with advanced solid tumor malignancies. Secondary * Define the toxicity of this regimen. * Determine, preliminarily, the antitumor efficacy and safety of ABI-007 when preceded by a 2-day pulse of lapatinib. * Characterize the potential of the molecular markers within circulating tumor cells as markers of response (e.g., HER2 and AKT) or apoptotic markers. * Determine whether lapatinib given at MTD prior to ABI-007 alters the pharmacokinetic properties of the paclitaxel component of ABI-007. OUTLINE: This is a does-escalation study of lapatinib. Patients are stratified according to dose level. Patients receive oral lapatinib on days 1, 2, 8, 9, 15, and 16 and paclitaxel (albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation) (ABI-007; Abraxane™) IV over 30 minutes on days 3, 10, and 17. Treatment repeats every 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Cohorts of 1-6 patients receive escalating doses of lapatinib until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicities. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 15 patients will be accrued for this study.

Interventions

DRUGlapatinib
DRUGpaclitaxel

Sponsors

National Cancer Institute (NCI)
CollaboratorNIH
University of California, San Francisco
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: * Histologically confirmed solid tumor, including the following tumor types: * Breast cancer * Non-small cell lung cancer * Prostate cancer * Bladder cancer * Gastroesophageal junction cancer * Ovarian cancer * Germ cell tumor * Advanced or metastatic disease * No effective curative therapy exists * Evaluable disease * Measurable disease not required * Bone-only disease allowed * No progressing brain metastases PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: * ECOG performance status 0-2 * Life expectancy \> 3 months * Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm\^3 * Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL * Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm\^3 * Bilirubin normal * AST/ALT ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal * Creatinine normal * Not pregnant or nursing * Negative pregnancy test * Fertile patients must use effective contraception * No serious intercurrent medical or psychiatric illness * No serious active infection * No gastrointestinal tract disease that would impair a patient's ability to take oral medication * No history of significant cardiac disease, including any of the following: * Congestive heart failure * Symptomatic cardiac arrhythmias * Unstable angina * No pre-existing peripheral neuropathy ≥ 2 PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: * Any number of prior therapies allowed * Prior paclitaxel, tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy, or endothelial growth factor inhibitors allowed * At least 14 days since prior and no concurrent CYP3A4 inducers or herbal or dietary supplements * At least 7 days since prior and no concurrent CYP3A4 inhibitors * At least 6 months since prior and no concurrent amiodarone * More than 1 month since prior chemotherapy, radiotherapy, hormonal therapy, or investigational anticancer agents * Concurrent continued use of gonadal suppression agents (i.e., goserelin acetate or leuprolide acetate) allowed * No antacids 1 hour before and after study drug administration * No concurrent retinoids * No concurrent hormonal anticancer agent * No other concurrent anticancer chemotherapy or investigational anticancer agents

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of lapatinib in course 1estimated to be 12 weeks

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Toxicityup to 12 weeks
Anti-tumor efficacy and safety every 8 weeksuntil disease progression estimated to be 12 weeks
Pharmacokinetics during the first 2 weeks of treatment2 weeks

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026