Embolism
Conditions
Keywords
heparin, thromboprophylaxis, medical patients, acutely ill, Acutely ill non surgical patients, Immobilization
Brief summary
Acutely ill immobilized patients are at a high risk for thromboembolic events including deep venous thrombosis or pulmonary embolism. Unfractionated heparin (UFH) and low molecular weight heparins (LMWH) are thought to be effective in preventing thromboembolic events. This study is designed to provide efficacy and safety data for thromboprophylaxis with the LMWH certoparin in comparison to thromboprophylaxis with UFH in acutely ill non-surgical patients.
Interventions
Low-molecular-weight heparin, Certoparin (3000 U anti-Xa once daily) treatment period of 10 ± 2 days
7500 IU of unfractionated heparin administered twice daily during the treatment period of 10 ± 2 days
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Hospitalization due to an acute non-surgical disease * Significant decrease in mobility
Exclusion criteria
* Indication for anticoagulant or thrombolytic therapy * Major surgical or invasive procedure within the 4 weeks that precede randomization * Expected major surgical or invasive procedure (including spinal/peridural/epidural anesthesia or lumbar puncture) within the 2 weeks that follow the randomization * Immobilization due to cast or fracture of lower extremity * Immobilization lasting longer than 3 days in the period prior to randomization * Heparin administration longer than 36 hours in the period prior to randomization * Acute ischemic stroke Other protocol-defined inclusion/
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The occurrence of thromboembolic events (proximal or distal DVT, PE or VTE related death) during treatment | 10 ± 2 days |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Thromboembolic events during follow-up period of 3 months | 90 days (± 7 days) after the end of the treatment |
| Safety endpoints occurring during the treatment period: Hemorrhage (major or minor), Thrombocytopenia, Symptomatic HIT type II, Induction of HIT-II specific antibodies | 10 ± 2 days |
Countries
Germany, Switzerland