Irritable Bowel Syndrome
Conditions
Keywords
Quality of life, Gastrointestinal symptoms, Health related costs
Brief summary
About 10% of the population in western countries suffer from abdominal pain and change of bowel habits - known as the irritable bowel syndrome. The patients suffer from low quality of life and they are often not well taken care of within the public healthcare system. They often feel frustrated and seek both their family doctors, specialists and alternative medicine for help. Many patients feel they do not know enough about their disease, and the uncertainty may enhance bowel symptoms. We want to evaluate the effect of patient information and education in these patients.
Detailed description
The patients are enrolled in endoscopic clinics in 7 hospitals in Norway. They are randomized to receive intervention now (intervention group) or in 6 months (control group). The intervention is a 6 hour education about the irritable bowel syndrome, held by a experienced gastroenterologist at the local hospital. Elements in this school-day includes symptoms, epidemiology, pathophysiology, treatment, nutritional advices. The patients are evaluated at time: 0 months and 6 months (intervention group and control group), 12 months (control group) and after 2 years (both groups).
Interventions
Patient education group
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* A diagnosis of Irritable Bowel Syndrome, verified by the Rome II criteria * Must be able to participate in a education-group
Exclusion criteria
* Another GI-diagnosis or kind of surgery that may interfere with the symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome * Serious, untreated psychiatric disorder
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Change in Quality of life | 6 months |
| Change in Gastrointestinal symptom score | 6 months |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Change in health related costs | 6 months |
| Evaluation of further patient needs after education | 6 months |
Countries
Norway