Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
Conditions
Keywords
Airways, Pulmonary, Obstructive, Chronic, inflammation, salmeterol/fluticasone propionate
Brief summary
This study was designed to look at effects of salmeterol/fluticasone propionate compared to placebo on airway inflammation in patients with chronic obstructive airways disease
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Established clinical history of chronic obstructive airways disease. * Must be current or ex-smokers with a smoking history of at least 10 pack-years (e.g. 20 cigarettes/day for 10 years or 10 cigarettes/day for 20 years). * Must have reduced lung function, defined as a Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second (FEV1) of between 40-80% of predicted normal values.
Exclusion criteria
* Diagnosis of any other serious disease and must have a chest X-ray to eliminate a diagnosis other than COPD.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To compare the number of CD68+ and CD8+ inflammatory cells per area of biopsy tissue and the percentage and total number of neutrophils in induced sputum between salmeterol/fluticasone propionate and placebo | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To compare the number of mast cells, CD45+,CD4+,IFN-gamma mRNA+,TNF-alpha mRNA+, per area of biopsy and the percentage and number of macrophages, eosinophils, lymphocytes in induced sputum between salmeterol/fluticasone propionate and placebo | — |
Countries
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Italy, Lithuania, Slovakia, Spain, United Kingdom