Grass Pollen Allergy
Conditions
Keywords
Allergovit, Grass pollen allergy
Brief summary
The trial is performed to assess efficacy and safety of the Grass Pollen Allergoid in Allergic Rhinoconjunctivitis
Detailed description
Pollen allergoids are prepared by chemical modification of partially purified native allergen aqueous extracts that have been depleted of components with a molecular mass of less than 5000 Daltons by diafiltration. Clinical studies have shown a good tolerance of aqueous grass, ragweed and tree pollen allergoids in comparison with allergen preparations. Adsorption of pollen allergoids onto aluminium hydroxide suspensions results in depot preparations which have been investigated in a series of clinical studies and shown to be well tolerated with good clinical efficacy. Depot pollen-allergoids were introduced into the German market in 1987 under the trade name Allergovit® and are now firmly established and recommended primarily for shortcourse preseasonal immunotherapy in pollinosis. Allergovit® is currently available in many European and non-European countries. A placebo-controlled study design was chosen as improvements in the symptoms of pollen allergies can not be shown over time, as pollen seasons of different years are not comparable. Due to the different mechanisms of action, specific immunotherapy can not be compared with anti-allergic drugs. Thus the only chance to prove efficacy for specific immunotherapy (SIT) is to test versus a parallel placebo group.
Interventions
Subcutaneous injections
Subcutaneous injections
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Positive Skin Prick test to grass pollen * Positive RAST to grass pollen * Positive specific provocation test to grass pollen
Exclusion criteria
* Serious chronic diseases * Other perennial allergies
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Symptom and Medication Score | Assessment after the first and second grass pollen season. | The area under the curve (AUC) , derived from an analysis period of 42 days of the daily sum of the symptom and medication score (SMS). |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Rhinoconjunctivitis Quality-of-Life Questionnaire | First and second grass pollen season | Changes in the scores of Rhinoconjunctivitis Quality-of-Life Questionnaire (RQLQ by E Juniper) at baseline (outside the grass pollen season), every two weeks during the 3 months grass pollen season (year 1+2). |
Countries
Germany