Depression
Conditions
Keywords
Treatment resistant depression, Augmentation, Pharmacogenetics
Brief summary
This is an assessment of the efficacy of venlafaxine-HCL augmentation with the neuroleptic quetiapine in treatment resistant depression.
Detailed description
We examine the efficacy of Venlafaxine-HCL augmentation with the neuroleptic Quetiapine in treatment resistant depression in a double-blind randomized clinical trial. Secondary objective is the evaluation of pharmacogenetic factors contributing to drug efficacy in treatment resistant depression.
Interventions
Venlafaxine XR up to 450 mg/d during the complete trial (8 weeks)
Quetiapine up to 200 mg/d for four weeks
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Female and male inpatients with a major depressive disorder without psychotic features or with a depressive episode within a bipolar I or II disorder without psychotic features * Ages between 20 and 70 years * Total score greater than 18 on the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale * Documentation of at least one ineffective antidepressant drug trial under adequate dosage for at least 6 weeks in the current episode
Exclusion criteria
* Other psychiatric axis I disorders than those mentioned as Inclusion criteria * Acute suicidality (Item 3 of the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale greater than 2) * Drug or alcohol addiction * Patients with severe hepatic, cardiovascular, neurologic, metabolic or malignant disorders * Documentation or report of a previous ineffective treatment trial with venlafaxine, lamotrigine or quetiapine * Functional kidney disorders * Untreated hypertension * Acute treatment with thyroid hormone (less than 3 months) * Pregnant or nursing patients * Women of childbearing age without effective contraception
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS) | after monotherapy and after augmentation |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Self reported psychopathology (Beck Depression Inventory [BDI], State-Trait Anxiety Inventory [STAI]) | after monotherapy and after augmentation |
| Cognitive function | after monotherapy and after augmentation |
Countries
Germany