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An International Phase 2 Study Of SU011248 In Patients With Inoperable Liver Cancer

An Open Label International Multi-Center Phase 2 Activity And Safety Study Of SU011248 In Patients With Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00247676
Enrollment
37
Registered
2005-11-02
Start date
2006-02-28
Completion date
2009-02-28
Last updated
2010-02-18

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Liver Neoplasms, Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Keywords

Liver neoplasms, sunitinib, Phase 2

Brief summary

The study will consist of two parts. In Part 1 the study will start enrolling 38 patients and then further 25 patients up to a total of 63 eligible patients. If the study gives good results it can be expanded to a total of 160 patients. SU011248 will be administered orally daily for 4 weeks followed by a 2-week rest at a starting dose of 50 mg \[milligrams\] with provision for dose reduction based on tolerability. All patients will receive repeated cycles of SU011248 until disease progression, occurrence of unacceptable toxicity, or other withdrawal criteria are met. After discontinuation of treatment, patients will be followed up in order to collect information on further antineoplastic therapy and survival

Interventions

Sunitinib 50 mg by oral capsule, daily for 4 weeks in every 6 week cycle until progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Sponsors

Pfizer
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Histologically confirmed diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma * Patients must present with disease not amenable to curative surgery (i.e. either hepatectomy, or liver transplant). * Evidence of measurable disease by radiographic technique * Adequate organ function.

Exclusion criteria

* Prior treatment with any systemic treatment for liver cancer * Presence of clinically relevant ascites * Severe hemorrhage \<4 weeks of starting study treatment. * Diagnosis of second malignancy within last 3 years * History of or known brain metastases, spinal cord compression, or carcinomatous meningitis * Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) * Serious acute or chronic illness * Current treatment on another clinical trial * Pregnant or breastfeeding

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Best Overall ResponseFrom start of treatment until Day 28 of Cycle 1, Day 28 of Cycles thereafterNumber of subjects with best overall response. Complete response (CR)=disappearance of all target lesions. Partial Response (PR)= ≥30% decrease in sum of longest dimensions of lesions taking as reference baseline sum longest dimensions. Progressive disease (PD)= ≥ 20% increase in sum of longest dimensions of lesions taking as a reference smallest sum of the longest dimensions since treatment start, or the appearance of ≥ 1 new lesion. Stable disease (SD)=neither shrinkage for PR or increase for PD taking as reference smallest sum of longest dimensions since treatment start.
Objective Response (CR or PR)From start of treatment until Day 28 of Cycle 1, Day 28 of Cycles thereafterNumber of patients with objective response: confirmed CR or confirmed PR according to RECIST. CR was defined as the disappearance of all target lesions. A PR was defined as a ≥30% decrease in the sum of the longest dimensions of the target lesions taking as a reference the baseline sum longest dimensions. To be assigned a status of PR or CR, changes in tumor measurements in patients with responding tumors had to have been confirmed by repeat studies that were performed ≥ 4 weeks after the criteria for response were first met.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Best Overall Response of PR or SD With Duration ≥12 WeeksFrom start of treatment until Day 28 of Cycle 1, Day 28 of Cycles thereafter or SD with duration of at least 12 weeks or death due to cancerNumber of patients with best overall response of PR or SD with duration ≥ 12 weeks. Best overall response was defined as the time from the first documentation of tumor response that was subsequently confirmed to the first documentation of disease progression or to death due to any cause. CR=disappearance of all target lesions. PR= ≥30% decrease in sum of longest dimensions of lesions taking as reference baseline sum longest dimensions. SD=neither shrinkage for PR or increase for PD taking as reference smallest sum of longest dimensions since treatment start.
Progression-Free Survival (Overall ITT)From start of treatment until Day 28 of Cycle 1, Day 28 of Cycles thereafter or deathTime from start of study treatment to first documentation of objective tumor progression, or to death due to any cause.
Progression-Free Survival (ITT Child Pugh Class A Subject Population)From start of treatment until Day 28 of Cycle 1, Day 28 of Cycles thereafter or deathTime from start of study treatment to first documentation of objective tumor progression, or to death due to any cause.
Time to Tumor Progression (Overall ITT)From start of treatment until Day 28 of Cycle 1, Day 28 of Cycles thereafterTime from the start of study treatment to the first documentation of objective tumor progression.
Time to Tumor Progression (ITT Child Pugh Class A Subject Population)From start of treatment until Day 28 of Cycle 1, Day 28 of Cycles thereafterTime from the start of study treatment to the first documentation of objective tumor progression.
Overall Survival (Overall ITT)From start of study treatment until death.Time from the date of first dose of study medication to the date of death due to any cause.
Overall Survival (ITT Child Pugh Class A Subject Population)From start of study treatment until death.Time from the date of first dose of study medication to the date of death due to any cause.
1-Year Survival ProbabilityFrom start of treatment until Day 28 of Cycle 1, Day 28 of Cycles thereafter up until 1 year.Probability of survival 1 year after the first dose of study treatment.
Trough Plasma Concentrations (Ctrough) of SunitinibCycle 1 (Days 1, 14, 28), Cycle 2 (Days 1, 28), Cycle 3 (Days 1, 28), Cycle 5 (Day 28)Ctrough = the concentration prior to study drug administration.
Ctrough of SU-012662 (Metabolite of Sunitinib)Cycle 1 (Days 1, 14, 28), Cycle 2 (Days 1, 28), Cycle 3 (Days 1, 28), Cycle 5 (Day 28)Ctrough = the concentration prior to study drug administration.
Duration of Objective Response (CR or PR)From start of treatment until Day 28 of Cycle 1, Day 28 of Cycles thereafter or death due to cancerTime from the first documentation of objective tumor response (CR or PR) that was subsequently confirmed to the first documentation of disease progression or to death due to any cause. CR=disappearance of all target lesions. PR= ≥30% decrease in sum of longest dimensions of lesions taking as reference baseline sum longest dimensions.
Dose-Corrected Ctrough of SunitinibCycle 1 (Days 1, 14, 28), Cycle 2 (Days 1, 28), Cycle 3 (Days 1, 28), Cycle 5 (Day 28)Data was dose-corrected to the starting dose (dose-corrected Ctrough = observed Ctrough x \[starting dose/actual dose\]).
Dose-Corrected Ctrough of SU-012662 (Metabolite of Sunitinib)Cycle 1 (Days 1, 14, 28), Cycle 2 (Days 1, 28), Cycle 3 (Days 1, 28), Cycle 5 (Day 28)Data was dose-corrected to the starting dose (dose-corrected Ctrough = observed Ctrough x \[starting dose/actual dose\]).
Dose-Corrected Ctrough of Total Drug (Sunitinib + SU-012662)Cycle 1 (Days 14, 28), Cycle 2 (Days 1, 28), Cycle 3 (Days 1, 28), Cycle 5 (Day 28)Data was dose-corrected to the starting dose (dose-corrected Ctrough = observed Ctrough x \[starting dose/actual dose\]).
Circulating Endothelial Cells (CECs) and Circulating Endothelial Progenitor Cells (CEPs)Cycle 1 (Days 1, 14), Cycle 2 (Days 1, 28), Cycle 5 (Day 1)Blood samples for the assessment of CECs and circulating CEPs were planned to be obtained for subjects in Part 1 of the study, and for a subset of subjects in Part 2 of the study to complete the angiogenic profile of unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma, in addition to the soluble protein evaluation.
Tissue Tumor Markers Assessed by Tumor BiopsyDay 28 of Cycle 1 (optional)Provision of previously collected tumor paraffin blocks (or at least 5-10 4-micron slides prepared from the paraffin block) for correlative laboratory analysis was optional. For all subjects showing OR on study, it was highly recommended to provide previously collected paraffin blocks (or at least 5-10 4-micron slides prepared from the paraffin block). These samples were to be analyzed for markers that may be associated with tumor proliferation or angiogenesis.
Plasma Concentration of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF)Cycle 1 (Days 1, 14, 28), Cycle 2 (Days 1, 28), Cycle 5 (Day 28)Plasma concentrations of VEGF that may be associated with tumor proliferation or angiogenesis were collected from a subset of subjects and analyzed by e nzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Soluble protein values: Baseline concentration (pM) and ratio to Baseline at each timepoint; ratio to Baseline = plasma concentration of soluble protein at timepoint / concentration of soluble protein at baseline. Samples below the limit of quantitation and samples with insufficient volume available were excluded.
Plasma Concentration of VEGF-CCycle 1 (Days 1, 14, 28), Cycle 2 (Days 1, 28), Cycle 5 (Day 28)Plasma concentrations of VEGF-C that may be associated with tumor proliferation or angiogenesis were collected from a subset of subjects and analyzed by ELISA. Soluble protein values: Baseline concentration (pM) and ratio to Baseline at each timepoint; ratio to Baseline = plasma concentration of soluble protein at timepoint / concentration of soluble protein at baseline. Samples below the limit of quantitation and samples with insufficient volume available were excluded.
Plasma Concentration of Soluble VEGF Receptor-2 (sVEGFR-2)Cycle 1 (Days 1, 14, 28), Cycle 2 (Days 1, 28), Cycle 5 (Day 28)Plasma concentrations of sVEGFR-2 that may be associated with tumor proliferation or angiogenesis were collected from a subset of subjects and analyzed by ELISA. Soluble protein values: Baseline concentration (pM) and ratio to Baseline at each timepoint; ratio to Baseline = plasma concentration of soluble protein at timepoint / concentration of soluble protein at baseline). Samples below the limit of quantitation and samples with insufficient volume available were excluded.
Plasma Concentration of Soluble VEGF Receptor-3 (sVEGFR-3)Cycle 1 (Days 1, 14, 28), Cycle 2 (Days 1, 28), Cycle 5 (Day 28)Plasma concentrations of sVEGFR-3 that may be associated with tumor proliferation or angiogenesis were collected from a subset of subjects and analyzed by ELISA. Soluble protein values: Baseline concentration (pM) and ratio to Baseline at each timepoint; ratio to Baseline = plasma concentration of soluble protein at timepoint / concentration of soluble protein at baseline. Samples below the limit of quantitation and samples with insufficient volume available were excluded.
Plasma Concentration of Soluble KIT (sKIT)Cycle 1 (Days 1, 14, 28), Cycle 2 (Days 1, 28), Cycle 5 (Day 28)Plasma concentrations of sKIT that may be associated with tumor proliferation or angiogenesis were collected from a subset of subjects and analyzed by ELISA analysis. Soluble protein values: Baseline concentration (pM) and ratio to Baseline at each timepoint; ratio to Baseline = plasma concentration of soluble protein at timepoint / concentration of soluble protein at baseline. Samples below the limit of quantitation and samples with insufficient volume available were excluded.
Ctrough of Total Drug (Sunitinib + SU-012662)Cycle 1 (Days 14, 28), Cycle 2 (Days 1, 28), Cycle 3 (Days 1, 28), Cycle 5 (Day 28)Ctrough = the concentration prior to study drug administration.
Clinical Benefit Response (CR, PR, or SD With Duration ≥12 Weeks)From start of treatment until Day 28 of Cycle 1, Day 28 of Cycles thereafter or SD with duration of at least 12 weeks on studyNumber of patients with Clinical Benefit Response: confirmed CR, confirmed PR, or SD for at least 12 weeks on study according to RECIST. CR=disappearance of all target lesions. PR= ≥30% decrease in sum of longest dimensions of lesions taking as reference baseline sum longest dimensions. SD=neither shrinkage for PR or increase for PD taking as reference smallest sum of longest dimensions since treatment start.

Countries

France, South Korea, Taiwan

Participant flow

Recruitment details

This study was designed using a Simon 2-stage design with the objective response rate as the primary efficacy endpoint. Enrollment was halted after the first stage because the minimum number of responders by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) needed to continue into Stage 2 was not reached.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
50 Milligram (mg) Sunitinib
Subjects received open-label sunitinib malate at a starting dose of 50 mg once daily for 4 consecutive weeks followed by a 2-week rest period to form a complete cycle of 6 weeks.
37
Total37

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000
Overall StudyAdverse Event11
Overall StudyDeath5
Overall StudyLack of Efficacy15
Overall StudyOther3
Overall StudyWithdrawal by Subject2

Baseline characteristics

Characteristic50 Milligram (mg) Sunitinib
Age Continuous59.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.4
Sex: Female, Male
Female
3 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
34 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
— / —
other
Total, other adverse events
37 / 37
serious
Total, serious adverse events
24 / 37

Outcome results

Primary

Best Overall Response

Number of subjects with best overall response. Complete response (CR)=disappearance of all target lesions. Partial Response (PR)= ≥30% decrease in sum of longest dimensions of lesions taking as reference baseline sum longest dimensions. Progressive disease (PD)= ≥ 20% increase in sum of longest dimensions of lesions taking as a reference smallest sum of the longest dimensions since treatment start, or the appearance of ≥ 1 new lesion. Stable disease (SD)=neither shrinkage for PR or increase for PD taking as reference smallest sum of longest dimensions since treatment start.

Time frame: From start of treatment until Day 28 of Cycle 1, Day 28 of Cycles thereafter

Population: Intent-to-treat (ITT) population includes all patients enrolled in the study that received at least 1 dose of study medication.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibBest Overall ResponseNot Evaluable7 participants
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibBest Overall ResponseCR0 participants
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibBest Overall ResponsePR1 participants
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibBest Overall ResponseSD15 participants
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibBest Overall ResponseProgressive Disease11 participants
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibBest Overall ResponseMissing3 participants
Primary

Objective Response (CR or PR)

Number of patients with objective response: confirmed CR or confirmed PR according to RECIST. CR was defined as the disappearance of all target lesions. A PR was defined as a ≥30% decrease in the sum of the longest dimensions of the target lesions taking as a reference the baseline sum longest dimensions. To be assigned a status of PR or CR, changes in tumor measurements in patients with responding tumors had to have been confirmed by repeat studies that were performed ≥ 4 weeks after the criteria for response were first met.

Time frame: From start of treatment until Day 28 of Cycle 1, Day 28 of Cycles thereafter

Population: ITT

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibObjective Response (CR or PR)1 participants
95% CI: [0.1, 14.2]
Secondary

1-Year Survival Probability

Probability of survival 1 year after the first dose of study treatment.

Time frame: From start of treatment until Day 28 of Cycle 1, Day 28 of Cycles thereafter up until 1 year.

Population: ITT

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
50 Milligram (mg) Sunitinib1-Year Survival Probability0.324 Probability
95% CI: [0.168, 0.479]
Secondary

Best Overall Response of PR or SD With Duration ≥12 Weeks

Number of patients with best overall response of PR or SD with duration ≥ 12 weeks. Best overall response was defined as the time from the first documentation of tumor response that was subsequently confirmed to the first documentation of disease progression or to death due to any cause. CR=disappearance of all target lesions. PR= ≥30% decrease in sum of longest dimensions of lesions taking as reference baseline sum longest dimensions. SD=neither shrinkage for PR or increase for PD taking as reference smallest sum of longest dimensions since treatment start.

Time frame: From start of treatment until Day 28 of Cycle 1, Day 28 of Cycles thereafter or SD with duration of at least 12 weeks or death due to cancer

Population: ITT

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibBest Overall Response of PR or SD With Duration ≥12 Weeks14 participants
Secondary

Circulating Endothelial Cells (CECs) and Circulating Endothelial Progenitor Cells (CEPs)

Blood samples for the assessment of CECs and circulating CEPs were planned to be obtained for subjects in Part 1 of the study, and for a subset of subjects in Part 2 of the study to complete the angiogenic profile of unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma, in addition to the soluble protein evaluation.

Time frame: Cycle 1 (Days 1, 14), Cycle 2 (Days 1, 28), Cycle 5 (Day 1)

Population: ITT. Blood samples for CECs and CEP cells were collected during the study, but evaluations of these samples were not performed.

Secondary

Clinical Benefit Response (CR, PR, or SD With Duration ≥12 Weeks)

Number of patients with Clinical Benefit Response: confirmed CR, confirmed PR, or SD for at least 12 weeks on study according to RECIST. CR=disappearance of all target lesions. PR= ≥30% decrease in sum of longest dimensions of lesions taking as reference baseline sum longest dimensions. SD=neither shrinkage for PR or increase for PD taking as reference smallest sum of longest dimensions since treatment start.

Time frame: From start of treatment until Day 28 of Cycle 1, Day 28 of Cycles thereafter or SD with duration of at least 12 weeks on study

Population: ITT

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibClinical Benefit Response (CR, PR, or SD With Duration ≥12 Weeks)14 participants
95% CI: [22.5, 55.2]
Secondary

Ctrough of SU-012662 (Metabolite of Sunitinib)

Ctrough = the concentration prior to study drug administration.

Time frame: Cycle 1 (Days 1, 14, 28), Cycle 2 (Days 1, 28), Cycle 3 (Days 1, 28), Cycle 5 (Day 28)

Population: PK

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibCtrough of SU-012662 (Metabolite of Sunitinib)Cycle 2, Day 28 (n=19)18.04 ng/mLStandard Deviation 15.02
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibCtrough of SU-012662 (Metabolite of Sunitinib)Cycle 3, Day 1 (n=16)1.14 ng/mLStandard Deviation 1.48
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibCtrough of SU-012662 (Metabolite of Sunitinib)Cycle 3, Day 28 (n=16)17.50 ng/mLStandard Deviation 14.2
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibCtrough of SU-012662 (Metabolite of Sunitinib)Cycle 5, Day 28 (n=12)11.19 ng/mLStandard Deviation 5.81
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibCtrough of SU-012662 (Metabolite of Sunitinib)Cycle 1, Day 1 (n=37)0.00 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibCtrough of SU-012662 (Metabolite of Sunitinib)Cycle 1, Day 14 (n=32)20.49 ng/mLStandard Deviation 8.68
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibCtrough of SU-012662 (Metabolite of Sunitinib)Cycle 1, Day 28 (n=29)20.77 ng/mLStandard Deviation 12.93
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibCtrough of SU-012662 (Metabolite of Sunitinib)Cycle 2, Day 1 (n=25)2.29 ng/mLStandard Deviation 3.55
Secondary

Ctrough of Total Drug (Sunitinib + SU-012662)

Ctrough = the concentration prior to study drug administration.

Time frame: Cycle 1 (Days 14, 28), Cycle 2 (Days 1, 28), Cycle 3 (Days 1, 28), Cycle 5 (Day 28)

Population: PK

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibCtrough of Total Drug (Sunitinib + SU-012662)Cycle 1, Day 14 (n=32)95.54 ng/mLStandard Deviation 41.72
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibCtrough of Total Drug (Sunitinib + SU-012662)Cycle 1, Day 28 (n=28)87.99 ng/mLStandard Deviation 45.21
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibCtrough of Total Drug (Sunitinib + SU-012662)Cycle 2, Day 1 (n=14)9.92 ng/mLStandard Deviation 11.52
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibCtrough of Total Drug (Sunitinib + SU-012662)Cycle 2, Day 28 (n=19)65.73 ng/mLStandard Deviation 53.39
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibCtrough of Total Drug (Sunitinib + SU-012662)Cycle 3, Day 1 (n=8)4.49 ng/mLStandard Deviation 2.98
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibCtrough of Total Drug (Sunitinib + SU-012662)Cycle 3, Day 28 (n=16)61.41 ng/mLStandard Deviation 38.95
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibCtrough of Total Drug (Sunitinib + SU-012662)Cycle 5, Day 28 (n=11)47.11 ng/mLStandard Deviation 17.84
Secondary

Dose-Corrected Ctrough of SU-012662 (Metabolite of Sunitinib)

Data was dose-corrected to the starting dose (dose-corrected Ctrough = observed Ctrough x \[starting dose/actual dose\]).

Time frame: Cycle 1 (Days 1, 14, 28), Cycle 2 (Days 1, 28), Cycle 3 (Days 1, 28), Cycle 5 (Day 28)

Population: PK

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibDose-Corrected Ctrough of SU-012662 (Metabolite of Sunitinib)Cycle 1, Day 1 (n=37)0.00 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibDose-Corrected Ctrough of SU-012662 (Metabolite of Sunitinib)Cycle 1, Day 14 (n=29)21.07 ng/mLStandard Deviation 8.35
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibDose-Corrected Ctrough of SU-012662 (Metabolite of Sunitinib)Cycle 1, Day 28 (n=18)24.20 ng/mLStandard Deviation 10.32
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibDose-Corrected Ctrough of SU-012662 (Metabolite of Sunitinib)Cycle 2, Day 1 (n=12)3.63 ng/mLStandard Deviation 2.54
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibDose-Corrected Ctrough of SU-012662 (Metabolite of Sunitinib)Cycle 2, Day 28 (n=15)22.86 ng/mLStandard Deviation 14.93
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibDose-Corrected Ctrough of SU-012662 (Metabolite of Sunitinib)Cycle 3, Day 1 (n=7)2.71 ng/mLStandard Deviation 1
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibDose-Corrected Ctrough of SU-012662 (Metabolite of Sunitinib)Cycle 3, Day 28 (n=10)24.67 ng/mLStandard Deviation 17.05
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibDose-Corrected Ctrough of SU-012662 (Metabolite of Sunitinib)Cycle 5, Day 28 (n=10)18.38 ng/mLStandard Deviation 8.74
Secondary

Dose-Corrected Ctrough of Sunitinib

Data was dose-corrected to the starting dose (dose-corrected Ctrough = observed Ctrough x \[starting dose/actual dose\]).

Time frame: Cycle 1 (Days 1, 14, 28), Cycle 2 (Days 1, 28), Cycle 3 (Days 1, 28), Cycle 5 (Day 28)

Population: PK

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibDose-Corrected Ctrough of SunitinibCycle 1, Day 1 (n=37)0.00 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibDose-Corrected Ctrough of SunitinibCycle 1, Day 14 (n=29)78.52 ng/mLStandard Deviation 34.97
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibDose-Corrected Ctrough of SunitinibCycle 1, Day 28 (n=18)78.20 ng/mLStandard Deviation 35.44
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibDose-Corrected Ctrough of SunitinibCycle 2, Day 1 (n=11)6.55 ng/mLStandard Deviation 9.08
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibDose-Corrected Ctrough of SunitinibCycle 2, Day 28 (n=15)62.88 ng/mLStandard Deviation 35.27
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibDose-Corrected Ctrough of SunitinibCycle 3, Day 1 (n=6)3.01 ng/mLStandard Deviation 1.67
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibDose-Corrected Ctrough of SunitinibCycle 3, Day 28 (n=10)63.83 ng/mLStandard Deviation 30.77
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibDose-Corrected Ctrough of SunitinibCycle 5, Day 28 (n=10)58.50 ng/mLStandard Deviation 30.39
Secondary

Dose-Corrected Ctrough of Total Drug (Sunitinib + SU-012662)

Data was dose-corrected to the starting dose (dose-corrected Ctrough = observed Ctrough x \[starting dose/actual dose\]).

Time frame: Cycle 1 (Days 14, 28), Cycle 2 (Days 1, 28), Cycle 3 (Days 1, 28), Cycle 5 (Day 28)

Population: PK

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibDose-Corrected Ctrough of Total Drug (Sunitinib + SU-012662)Cycle 1, Day 14 (n=29)99.59 ng/mLStandard Deviation 40.43
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibDose-Corrected Ctrough of Total Drug (Sunitinib + SU-012662)Cycle 1, Day 28 (n=18)102.40 ng/mLStandard Deviation 41.92
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibDose-Corrected Ctrough of Total Drug (Sunitinib + SU-012662)Cycle 2, Day 1 (n=13)8.89 ng/mLStandard Deviation 11.08
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibDose-Corrected Ctrough of Total Drug (Sunitinib + SU-012662)Cycle 2, Day 28 (n=15)85.75 ng/mLStandard Deviation 48.87
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibDose-Corrected Ctrough of Total Drug (Sunitinib + SU-012662)Cycle 3, Day 1 (n=8)4.63 ng/mLStandard Deviation 2.85
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibDose-Corrected Ctrough of Total Drug (Sunitinib + SU-012662)Cycle 3, Day 28 (n=10)88.50 ng/mLStandard Deviation 44.2
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibDose-Corrected Ctrough of Total Drug (Sunitinib + SU-012662)Cycle 5, Day 28 (n=10)76.87 ng/mLStandard Deviation 35.89
Secondary

Duration of Objective Response (CR or PR)

Time from the first documentation of objective tumor response (CR or PR) that was subsequently confirmed to the first documentation of disease progression or to death due to any cause. CR=disappearance of all target lesions. PR= ≥30% decrease in sum of longest dimensions of lesions taking as reference baseline sum longest dimensions.

Time frame: From start of treatment until Day 28 of Cycle 1, Day 28 of Cycles thereafter or death due to cancer

Population: From the Overall ITT population, only 1 subject had Objective Response for evaluation of duration of objective response.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibDuration of Objective Response (CR or PR)32.4 Weeks
Secondary

Overall Survival (ITT Child Pugh Class A Subject Population)

Time from the date of first dose of study medication to the date of death due to any cause.

Time frame: From start of study treatment until death.

Population: ITT Child Pugh Class A (assessment of liver function) subject population

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibOverall Survival (ITT Child Pugh Class A Subject Population)40.4 Weeks
Secondary

Overall Survival (Overall ITT)

Time from the date of first dose of study medication to the date of death due to any cause.

Time frame: From start of study treatment until death.

Population: ITT

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibOverall Survival (Overall ITT)34.6 Weeks
Secondary

Plasma Concentration of Soluble KIT (sKIT)

Plasma concentrations of sKIT that may be associated with tumor proliferation or angiogenesis were collected from a subset of subjects and analyzed by ELISA analysis. Soluble protein values: Baseline concentration (pM) and ratio to Baseline at each timepoint; ratio to Baseline = plasma concentration of soluble protein at timepoint / concentration of soluble protein at baseline. Samples below the limit of quantitation and samples with insufficient volume available were excluded.

Time frame: Cycle 1 (Days 1, 14, 28), Cycle 2 (Days 1, 28), Cycle 5 (Day 28)

Population: ITT

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEDIAN)
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibPlasma Concentration of Soluble KIT (sKIT)Cycle 1, Day 1 (n=37)41960 pg/mL
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibPlasma Concentration of Soluble KIT (sKIT)Cycle 1, Day 14 (n=33)32680 pg/mL
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibPlasma Concentration of Soluble KIT (sKIT)Cycle 1, Day 28 (n=28)22910 pg/mL
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibPlasma Concentration of Soluble KIT (sKIT)Cycle 2, Day 1 (n=25)21615 pg/mL
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibPlasma Concentration of Soluble KIT (sKIT)Cycle 2, Day 28 (n=19)18125 pg/mL
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibPlasma Concentration of Soluble KIT (sKIT)Cycle 5, Day 28 (n=12)18420 pg/mL
Secondary

Plasma Concentration of Soluble VEGF Receptor-2 (sVEGFR-2)

Plasma concentrations of sVEGFR-2 that may be associated with tumor proliferation or angiogenesis were collected from a subset of subjects and analyzed by ELISA. Soluble protein values: Baseline concentration (pM) and ratio to Baseline at each timepoint; ratio to Baseline = plasma concentration of soluble protein at timepoint / concentration of soluble protein at baseline). Samples below the limit of quantitation and samples with insufficient volume available were excluded.

Time frame: Cycle 1 (Days 1, 14, 28), Cycle 2 (Days 1, 28), Cycle 5 (Day 28)

Population: ITT

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEDIAN)
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibPlasma Concentration of Soluble VEGF Receptor-2 (sVEGFR-2)Cycle 1, Day 14 (n=33)3824.5 pg/mL
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibPlasma Concentration of Soluble VEGF Receptor-2 (sVEGFR-2)Cycle 1, Day 28 (n=28)3105.8 pg/mL
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibPlasma Concentration of Soluble VEGF Receptor-2 (sVEGFR-2)Cycle 2, Day 1 (n=25)6121.5 pg/mL
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibPlasma Concentration of Soluble VEGF Receptor-2 (sVEGFR-2)Cycle 2, Day 28 (n=19)3542 pg/mL
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibPlasma Concentration of Soluble VEGF Receptor-2 (sVEGFR-2)Cycle 1, Day 1 (n=37)7068.5 pg/mL
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibPlasma Concentration of Soluble VEGF Receptor-2 (sVEGFR-2)Cycle 5, Day 28 (n=12)4408.5 pg/mL
Secondary

Plasma Concentration of Soluble VEGF Receptor-3 (sVEGFR-3)

Plasma concentrations of sVEGFR-3 that may be associated with tumor proliferation or angiogenesis were collected from a subset of subjects and analyzed by ELISA. Soluble protein values: Baseline concentration (pM) and ratio to Baseline at each timepoint; ratio to Baseline = plasma concentration of soluble protein at timepoint / concentration of soluble protein at baseline. Samples below the limit of quantitation and samples with insufficient volume available were excluded.

Time frame: Cycle 1 (Days 1, 14, 28), Cycle 2 (Days 1, 28), Cycle 5 (Day 28)

Population: ITT

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEDIAN)
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibPlasma Concentration of Soluble VEGF Receptor-3 (sVEGFR-3)Cycle 1, Day 1 (n=37)48700 pg/mL
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibPlasma Concentration of Soluble VEGF Receptor-3 (sVEGFR-3)Cycle 1, Day 14 (n=33)25300 pg/mL
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibPlasma Concentration of Soluble VEGF Receptor-3 (sVEGFR-3)Cycle 1, Day 28 (n=28)11075 pg/mL
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibPlasma Concentration of Soluble VEGF Receptor-3 (sVEGFR-3)Cycle 2, Day 1 (n=25)44100 pg/mL
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibPlasma Concentration of Soluble VEGF Receptor-3 (sVEGFR-3)Cycle 2, Day 28 (n=19)11450 pg/mL
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibPlasma Concentration of Soluble VEGF Receptor-3 (sVEGFR-3)Cycle 5, Day 28 (n=12)12430 pg/mL
Secondary

Plasma Concentration of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF)

Plasma concentrations of VEGF that may be associated with tumor proliferation or angiogenesis were collected from a subset of subjects and analyzed by e nzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Soluble protein values: Baseline concentration (pM) and ratio to Baseline at each timepoint; ratio to Baseline = plasma concentration of soluble protein at timepoint / concentration of soluble protein at baseline. Samples below the limit of quantitation and samples with insufficient volume available were excluded.

Time frame: Cycle 1 (Days 1, 14, 28), Cycle 2 (Days 1, 28), Cycle 5 (Day 28)

Population: ITT

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEDIAN)
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibPlasma Concentration of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF)Cycle 2, Day 28 (n=19)234.7 picograms (pg)/mL
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibPlasma Concentration of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF)Cycle 1, Day 1 (n=37)54.9 picograms (pg)/mL
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibPlasma Concentration of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF)Cycle 1, Day 14 (n=33)210.7 picograms (pg)/mL
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibPlasma Concentration of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF)Cycle 1, Day 28 (n=28)182.9 picograms (pg)/mL
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibPlasma Concentration of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF)Cycle 2, Day 1 (n=25)81.3 picograms (pg)/mL
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibPlasma Concentration of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF)Cycle 5, Day 28 (n=12)157.8 picograms (pg)/mL
Secondary

Plasma Concentration of VEGF-C

Plasma concentrations of VEGF-C that may be associated with tumor proliferation or angiogenesis were collected from a subset of subjects and analyzed by ELISA. Soluble protein values: Baseline concentration (pM) and ratio to Baseline at each timepoint; ratio to Baseline = plasma concentration of soluble protein at timepoint / concentration of soluble protein at baseline. Samples below the limit of quantitation and samples with insufficient volume available were excluded.

Time frame: Cycle 1 (Days 1, 14, 28), Cycle 2 (Days 1, 28), Cycle 5 (Day 28)

Population: ITT

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEDIAN)
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibPlasma Concentration of VEGF-CCycle 1, Day 1 (n=37)822.2 pg/mL
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibPlasma Concentration of VEGF-CCycle 1, Day 14 (n=33)731.7 pg/mL
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibPlasma Concentration of VEGF-CCycle 1, Day 28 (n=28)693.1 pg/mL
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibPlasma Concentration of VEGF-CCycle 2, Day 1 (n=25)733.8 pg/mL
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibPlasma Concentration of VEGF-CCycle 2, Day 28 (n=19)601.6 pg/mL
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibPlasma Concentration of VEGF-CCycle 5, Day 28 (n=12)802.7 pg/mL
Secondary

Progression-Free Survival (ITT Child Pugh Class A Subject Population)

Time from start of study treatment to first documentation of objective tumor progression, or to death due to any cause.

Time frame: From start of treatment until Day 28 of Cycle 1, Day 28 of Cycles thereafter or death

Population: ITT Child Pugh Class A (assessment of liver function) subject population = subjects enrolled in the study with Child-Pugh Class A that received at least 1 dose of study medication.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibProgression-Free Survival (ITT Child Pugh Class A Subject Population)21.0 Weeks
Secondary

Progression-Free Survival (Overall ITT)

Time from start of study treatment to first documentation of objective tumor progression, or to death due to any cause.

Time frame: From start of treatment until Day 28 of Cycle 1, Day 28 of Cycles thereafter or death

Population: ITT

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibProgression-Free Survival (Overall ITT)16.1 Weeks
Secondary

Time to Tumor Progression (ITT Child Pugh Class A Subject Population)

Time from the start of study treatment to the first documentation of objective tumor progression.

Time frame: From start of treatment until Day 28 of Cycle 1, Day 28 of Cycles thereafter

Population: ITT Child Pugh Class A (assessment of liver function) subject population

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibTime to Tumor Progression (ITT Child Pugh Class A Subject Population)23.00 Weeks
Secondary

Time to Tumor Progression (Overall ITT)

Time from the start of study treatment to the first documentation of objective tumor progression.

Time frame: From start of treatment until Day 28 of Cycle 1, Day 28 of Cycles thereafter

Population: ITT

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibTime to Tumor Progression (Overall ITT)23.00 Weeks
Secondary

Tissue Tumor Markers Assessed by Tumor Biopsy

Provision of previously collected tumor paraffin blocks (or at least 5-10 4-micron slides prepared from the paraffin block) for correlative laboratory analysis was optional. For all subjects showing OR on study, it was highly recommended to provide previously collected paraffin blocks (or at least 5-10 4-micron slides prepared from the paraffin block). These samples were to be analyzed for markers that may be associated with tumor proliferation or angiogenesis.

Time frame: Day 28 of Cycle 1 (optional)

Population: ITT. Tumor biopsy results were collected optionally in 5 subjects; however, no evaluations were performed.

Secondary

Trough Plasma Concentrations (Ctrough) of Sunitinib

Ctrough = the concentration prior to study drug administration.

Time frame: Cycle 1 (Days 1, 14, 28), Cycle 2 (Days 1, 28), Cycle 3 (Days 1, 28), Cycle 5 (Day 28)

Population: Pharmacokinetic (PK) = All subjects enrolled in the study who at least 1 PK sample collected.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibTrough Plasma Concentrations (Ctrough) of SunitinibCycle 1, Day 1 (n=37)0.00 nanograms (ng)/milliliter (mL)Standard Deviation 0
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibTrough Plasma Concentrations (Ctrough) of SunitinibCycle 1, Day 14 (n=32)75.05 nanograms (ng)/milliliter (mL)Standard Deviation 35.74
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibTrough Plasma Concentrations (Ctrough) of SunitinibCycle 1, Day 28 (n=29)64.19 nanograms (ng)/milliliter (mL)Standard Deviation 38.36
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibTrough Plasma Concentrations (Ctrough) of SunitinibCycle 2, Day 1 (n=25)3.27 nanograms (ng)/milliliter (mL)Standard Deviation 6.87
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibTrough Plasma Concentrations (Ctrough) of SunitinibCycle 2, Day 28 (n=19)47.68 nanograms (ng)/milliliter (mL)Standard Deviation 39.27
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibTrough Plasma Concentrations (Ctrough) of SunitinibCycle 3, Day 1 (n=16)1.11 nanograms (ng)/milliliter (mL)Standard Deviation 1.78
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibTrough Plasma Concentrations (Ctrough) of SunitinibCycle 3, Day 28 (n=16)43.92 nanograms (ng)/milliliter (mL)Standard Deviation 26.85
50 Milligram (mg) SunitinibTrough Plasma Concentrations (Ctrough) of SunitinibCycle 5, Day 28 (n=12)31.99 nanograms (ng)/milliliter (mL)Standard Deviation 18.2

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Apr 2, 2026