Cerebrovascular Accident, Muscle Spasticity
Conditions
Brief summary
The aim of this clinical study is to investigate the efficacy and safety of Dysport® in patients with early onset of upper limb spasticity within 2-12 weeks after stroke.
Interventions
1 injection, 500 U at day 0. The study will last for 6 months in each patient.
1 injection at day 0. The study will last for 6 months in each patient.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* First-ever stroke according to the World Health Organisation criteria (previous transient ischaemic attack or clinically silent infarct on CT/MRI is not counted as previous stroke) * CT/MRI scan required to classify ischaemic / haemorrhagic stroke * Patient recruited 2-12 weeks after stroke * Modified Ashworth Spasticity Score 1+ or above in either elbow or wrist joint
Exclusion criteria
* The patient has bleeding disturbances or having used coumarin derivatives * The patient is currently receiving drugs affecting neuromuscular transmission * Co-existing severe systemic illness which may adversely affect the functional outcome * Pre-existing neuromuscular junction disease or any neurogenic disorders which can interfere with spasticity
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Reduction of spasticity assessed by changes of the Modified Ashworth Spasticity Score from baseline of elbow and wrist flexors in supine anatomical position | week 4 |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Improvement of neurologic outcome (mobility and function), evaluated by Modified Ashworth Scale, Barthel Index, Modified Rankin scale, Functional scale (Motor Assessment Scale) | weeks 4, 8, 12 & 24 |
| Voluntary and passive joint range of motion goniometer assessment | weeks 4, 8, 12 & 24 |
| Pain Assessment using visual analogue scale for pain | weeks 4, 8, 12 & 24 |
Countries
Hong Kong, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand