Hypertension
Conditions
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of candesartan cilexetil in preventing hypertension in people with high normal blood pressure. Patients will be randomized to either Candesartan or placebo for an initial 2-year period followed by a second 2-year period of placebo for all patients.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Subjects between the ages of 30 and 65 (inclusive) at the time of the informed consent process * have an average clinic BP in the high normal range of \< 139/85-89 mmHg or 130-139/\< 89 mm Hg (high normal BP range) (mean systolic and/or diastolic pressure based on 3 consecutive measurements) derived from the average of clinic visits 1,2 and 3.
Exclusion criteria
* Have proteinuria \>1 + (by dipstick method) * have a stroke, myocardial infarction (MI), transient ischemic attack (TIA), the presence of any clinically significant evidence of atherosclerosis or hypertensive target organ involvement or any significant medical condition that may compromise participation in this study.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To determine whether candesartan cilexetil 16 mg compared to placebo reduces the crude incidence of hypertension in a population with high normal BP evaluated after a 4-year study period consisting of 2 years of double-blind treatment followed by 2 years | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To evaluate the reduction in BP after 2 years treatment with candesartan cilexetil 16 mg vs placebo in patients with high normal BP. | — |
| To evaluate the incidence of hypertension after 2 years treatment with candesartan cilexetil 16 mg vs placebo in patients with high normal BP. | — |
| To evaluate Health-related Quality of Life yearly during 2 years treatment with candesartan cilexetil 16mg vs placebo and yearly during a 2-year follow up period in patients with high normal BP. | — |
Countries
United States