Carcinoid Tumors, Neuroendocrine Tumors
Conditions
Keywords
5Hydroxytryptamine, Chromogranin A, 5HIAA, carcinoid
Brief summary
This is a research study looking at the effect of 5-Hydroxy Tryptophan (5-HTP) on urine excretion of 5-Hydroxyindolacetic acid (5-HIAA). 5-HTP is a common over the counter product that is sold in natural food stores and via the Internet. Increased levels of 5-HIAA in the urine can be found in a specific type of cancer, called carcinoid tumor. This study will examine the effect of oral 5-HTP intake on 5-HIAA excretion. Understanding this effect may help to determine which tests should be done in a patient with increased 5-HIAA excretion who's also taking 5-HTP.
Detailed description
5-HTP is a common over the counter product that is sold in natural food stores and via the Internet. It is claimed to improve sleep problems, depression, anxiety, compulsive disorders, restless leg syndrome, migraines, fibromyalgia, and low pain threshold.Increased levels of 5-HIAA in the urine can be a of a specific type of cancer, called carcinoid tumor. Urinary 5-HIAA levels can also be increased by a number of food products and drugs. Oral 5-HTP is not known as a cause of elevation of 5-HIAA in urine. However, recent information suggests that 5-HTP may cause an increase. In this study we examine the effect of oral 5-HTP intake (100 mg at bedtime for 10 days) on 5-HIAA excretion in the urine, following a prospective, double-blind placebo-controlled study design. Understanding this effect may help to determine which tests should be done in a patient with increased 5-HIAA excretion who's also taking 5-HTP.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* 18 years and older * in good health
Exclusion criteria
* Pregnancy * Intake of drugs that affect 5-HIAA excretion in urine * Anti-depressants * Participation in other studies
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Urinary excretion of 5-HIAA | — |
| Plasma Chromogranin A | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Side effects | — |
Countries
Canada