HIV Infection, Hypercholesterolemia
Conditions
Keywords
HIV,, protease inhibitors, pravastatin, Treatment Experienced
Brief summary
To assess the use of pravastatin in hypercholesterolemic HIV-infected patients treated with protease inhibitors in a randomised double blind study.
Detailed description
Background. Highly Active AntiRetroviral Therapy including protease inhibitors is associated with elevated plasma lipid levels. Design. randomized double-blind, multicentric. Intervention. Pravastatin versus placebo for 12 weeks. Eligibility criteria. Positive for anti-VIH antibodies, stable antiretroviral therapy including at least one PI for \>= 3 months, plasma HIV-RNA level of \< 50 copies/mL for \>= 3 months before randomization, total cholesterol \>= 5.5 mmol/L with LDL-cholesterol \>= 3.4 mmol/L on fasting status after three months of standardized dietary advice, written informed consent Outcomes. HIV RNA at 12 weeks
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* confirmed HIV-1 infection (ELISA confirmed by Western-Blot test) ; * Age above 18 years * Stable antiretroviral therapy including at least one PI for \>= 3 months, * Plasma HIV-RNA level of \< 50 copies/mL for \>= 3 months before randomization, * Total cholesterol \> = 5.5 mmol/L with LDL-cholesterol \> = 3.4 mmol/L on fasting status after three months of standardized dietary advice, * signed informed consent
Exclusion criteria
* Current AIDS event or infectious disease * Tumoral, inflammatory, muscle diseases; kidney or hepatic failure * Psychiatric conditions * Biological elevated muscular enzymes * Chronic alcohol consumption * Pregnancy
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| HIV RNA | at 12 weeks |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Lipid biological markers | — |
| Plasma level of protease inhibitors | — |
| CD4 count at 12 weeks | — |
| Safety | — |
Countries
France
Contacts
University Hospital Bordeaux, France
University Hospital, Bordeaux France