Renal Transplantation
Conditions
Brief summary
The hypothesis of this study is that lymphocyte depletion by Campath-1H and rituximab will obviate the need for long-term calcineurin inhibitors in renal transplantation. Most successful strategies to date have relied on the use of either tacrolimus or cyclosporine. However, the advantage of a calcineurin inhibitor free regimen may include improved renal allograft function, a lower incidence of hypertension, diabetes, and less drug related side effects. This is a non-randomized open-label pilot trial in 30 adult renal transplant patients.
Interventions
Induction therapy with Campath 30mg IV x 2 doses, Rituximab 375mg/m2 x 1, corticosteroids, and mycophenolate 1000mg bid
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* renal transplant recipients
Exclusion criteria
* Recipients of HLA-identical living-donor renal transplants; * multi-organ transplant; * known hypersensitivity to Campath-1H, Rituximab, CellCept, or prednisone;
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| renal allograft function | 2 years |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| incidence of hypertension | 2 years |
| incidence of diabetes | 2 years |
| drug related side effects | 2 years |
Countries
United States