Hepatitis, Alcoholic
Conditions
Keywords
acute alcoholic hepatitis
Brief summary
The goal of this study is to demonstrate the effectiveness of pentoxifylline compared to placebo in AAH while studying putative mechanisms that are plausible and testable. The main hypothesis is that pentoxifylline reduces the 90-day mortality of AAH.
Detailed description
The goal of this study is to demonstrate the effectiveness of pentoxifylline compared to placebo in AAH while studying putative mechanisms that are plausible and testable. The main hypothesis is that pentoxifylline reduces the 90-day mortality of AAH. This study never moved forward due to funding issues.
Interventions
daily dosing
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Inpatient with acute alcoholic hepatitis * Model for End-Stage Liver Disease (MELD) of 15 or greater * Recent alcohol abuse
Exclusion criteria
* Recent infection * Other life threatening disease * Severe coagulopathy * Another non-alcoholic cause of liver disease
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Survival at 28 Days | 28 days |
Participant flow
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| Pentoxifylline All subjects will be randomized to receive either pentoxifylline 400mg orally or placebo 3 times daily for 28 days | 0 |
| Placebo All subjects will be randomized to receive either pentoxifylline 400mg orally or placebo 3 times daily for 28 days | 0 |
| Total | 0 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | — |
|---|---|
| Age, Categorical <=18 years | — Participants |
| Age, Categorical >=65 years | — Participants |
| Age, Categorical Between 18 and 65 years | — Participants |
| Sex/Gender, Customized Female | — 0 |
| Sex/Gender, Customized Male | — 0 |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk | EG001 affected / at risk |
|---|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | — / — | — / — |
| other Total, other adverse events | 0 / 0 | 0 / 0 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 0 / 0 | 0 / 0 |
Outcome results
Survival at 28 Days
Time frame: 28 days
Population: Study was terminated before any data was gathered/analyzed.