Infection, Human Immunodeficiency Virus I
Conditions
Keywords
HIV-1 GW873140 CCR5 antagonist experienced
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the CCR5 antagonist GW873140 or placebo in combination with an optimized background regimen in treatment-experienced HIV-infected subjects with R5-tropic virus
Interventions
400 mg twice daily
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* HIV-infected. * Screening viral load at least 5000copies/mL. * R5-tropic only virus at screening. * Total prior antiretroviral experience of at least 3 months and documented resistance to at least one drug in each of the following classes: nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTI), non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTI), and protease inhibitors (PI). * Stable antiretroviral regimen (or no antiretroviral treatment) for at least 4 weeks before screening. * Able to receive a ritonavir-boosted protease inhibitor during treatment studies. * Women of childbearing potential must use specific forms of contraception.
Exclusion criteria
* Acute laboratory abnormalities. * History of pancreatitis or hepatitis, hepatitis B or hepatitis C coinfection, or any chronic liver disease. Screening liver function tests will be used to determine eligibility. * R5/X4-tropic, X4-tropic only, or non-phenotypeable virus at screening. * Changes to antiretroviral therapy from 4 weeks prior to screening until Day 1 of treatment study. * Pregnancy or breastfeeding women. * Recent participation in an experimental drug trial. * Prior use of a CCR5 or CXCR4 antagonist. * Significant ECG abnormalities or significant history of active pancreatitis, hepatitis, opportunistic infections, malabsorption disorders, cancer, or severe illness. * Current use of certain medications may exclude participation in this study. * Additional qualifying criteria and laboratory test requirements to be assessed by study physician.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Participants With Plasma HIV-1 RNA <400 Copies Per Milliliter (Copies /mL) at Week 24 and 48 | Week 24 | Assessment for plasma HIV-1 RNA was done at Week 24 and also planned at Week 48 by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) analysis. Data is reported for number of participants with plasma HIV-1 RNA \<400 copies/mL at Week 24. Data was not collected for Week 48 due to early termination of the study. |
| Average Area Under the Curve Minus Baseline (AAUCMB) of Plasma HIV-1 RNA Through the Entire Study Period | Up to Week 40 | The area under the plasma HIV-1 RNA curve (AUC) was computed using the trapezoidal rule for all assessments (scheduled and unscheduled) at their actual time points. Baseline was defined as the mean of the Baseline (Day 1) and pre-treatment visit values. Participants without a Baseline assessment was removed from the analysis. The AAUCMB was computed by the AUC divided by the duration of the profile (i.e., the number of days on randomized therapy) minus the Baseline measurement. Data is reported up to Week 40 only due to early termination of the study. |
| Number of Participants With >= 1.0 log10 Copies/mL Decrease in Plasma HIV-1 RNA From Baseline Over Time | Day 1 up to Week 12 Follow-up of the Randomized Treatment phase, up to Week 12 Follow-up of the Open Labeled Non-Randomized phase and every 6 months Follow-up of off study drug/on study phase | The plasma HIV-1 RNA polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assessments were planned at pre-Baseline (between 1 and 14 days prior to Day 1), up to Week 12 Follow- up of the Randomized Phase, up to Week 12 Follow-up of the Open Labeled Non-Randomized phase and every 6 months Follow-up of off study drug/on study phase, however the study was early terminated at Week 40. Baseline was defined as the mean of the Baseline (Day 1) and pre-treatment visit values. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters of ALT, ALP, AST and CK During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Baseline (Day 1), Week 12 and Week 24 | Assessment was performed at Day 1, Week 12 and Week 24. Baseline was defined as the assessments done at Day 1. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the individual post-Baseline (Week 12 and 24) values. |
| Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters of CO2 Content/Bicarbonate, Chloride, Cholesterol, Glucose, High DL Cholesterol, LDL Cholesterol, Triglycerides, Potassium, Urea and Sodium During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Baseline (Day 1), Week 12 and Week 24 | Assessment was performed at Day 1, Week 12 and Week 24. Baseline was defined as the assessments done at Day 1. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the individual post-Baseline (Week 12 and 24) values. |
| Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameter of Creatinine and Total Bilirubin During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Baseline (Day 1), Week 12 and Week 24 | Assessment was performed at Day 1, Week 12 and Week 24. Baseline was defined as the assessments done at Day 1. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the individual post-Baseline (Week 12 and 24) values. |
| Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameter of Albumin During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Baseline (Day 1), Week 12 and Week 24 | Assessment was performed at Day 1, Week 12 and Week 24. Baseline was defined as the assessments done at Day 1. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the individual post-Baseline (Week 12 and 24) values. |
| Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameter of Lipase During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Baseline (Day 1), Week 12 and Week 24 | Assessment was performed at Day 1, Week 12 and Week 24. Baseline was defined as the assessments done at Day 1. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the individual post-Baseline (Week 12 and 24) values. |
| Change From Baseline in Haematology Parameters of Basophils, Eosinophils, Lymphocytes, Monocytes, Platelet Count, Total Neutrophils, White Blood Cell (WBC) Count During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Baseline (Day 1), Week 12 and Week 24 | Assessment was performed at Day 1, Week 12 and Week 24. Baseline was defined as the assessments done at Day 1. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the individual post-Baseline (Week 12 and 24) values. |
| Change From Baseline in Haematology Parameter of Mean Corpuscle Volume (MCV) During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Baseline (Day 1), Week 12 and Week 24 | Assessment was performed at Day 1, Week 12 and Week 24. Baseline was defined as the assessments done at Day 1. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the individual post-Baseline (Week 12 and 24) values. |
| Change From Baseline in Haematology Parameter of Hematocrit During the Randomized Treatment Phase. | Baseline (Day 1), Week 12 and Week 24 | Assessment was performed at Day 1, Week 12 and Week 24. Baseline was defined as the assessments done at Day 1. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the individual post-Baseline (Week 12 and 24) values. |
| Change From Baseline in Haematology Parameter of Hemoglobin During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Baseline (Day 1), Week 12 and Week 24 | Assessment was performed at Day 1, Week 12 and Week 24. Baseline was defined as the assessments done at Day 1. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the individual post-Baseline (Week 12 and 24) values. |
| Change From Baseline in Electrocardiograph (ECG) Parameter of Heart Rate (HR) During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Baseline (Day 1), Week 4 and Week 24 | 12-lead ECG assessments were obtained at Day 1 (triplicate measurements), Week 4 and Week 24. The assessments were done using an ECG machine that automatically calculated the heart rate. Baseline was defined as the mean of the triplicate assessment done at Day 1. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the individual post-Baseline (Week 4 and 24) values. |
| Change From Baseline in ECG Parameter of RR Interval, Uncorrected QT Interval, QTc Interval (Fridericia), QTc Interval (Bazette), PR Interval and QRS Duration During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Baseline (Day 1), Week 4 and Week 24 | 12-lead ECG assessments were obtained at Day 1 (triplicate measurements), Week 4 and Week 24. The assessments were done using an ECG machine that automatically measured RR, PR, QRS, uncorrected QT, QTc (Bazette) and QTc (Fridericia) intervals. Baseline was defined as the mean of the triplicate assessment done at Day 1. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the individual post-Baseline (Week 4 and Week 24) values. |
| Number of Participants With Plasma HIV-1 RNA <50 Copies/mL at Week 24 and 48 | Week 24 | Assessment for plasma HIV-1 RNA was done at Week 24 and also planned at Week 48 by PCR analysis. Data is reported for number of participants with plasma HIV-1 RNA \<50 copies/mL at Week 24. Data was not collected for Week 48 due to early termination of the study. |
| Time to Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Class C Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS)-Defining Event or Death | Up to Week 12 Follow-up of the Randomized phase, up to Week 12 Follow-up of the Open Labeled Non-Randomized phase and every 6 months Follow-up of off study drug/on study phase | The time to CDC class C AIDS-defining event or death was planned to be assessed as per the CDC 1993 revised classification system for HIV infection and expanded surveillance case definition for AIDS among adolescents and adults. The CDC classifies HIV infection as Category A (participants with asymptomatic HIV infection, acute HIV infection with accompanying illness, or persistent generalized lymphadenopathy), Category B (participants with symptomatic non-AIDS condition, i.e., conditions that are attributed to HIV infection or are indicative of a defect in cell-mediated immunity; or conditions are considered by physicians to have a clinical course or to require management that is complicated by HIV infection), and Category C (includes AIDS indicator conditions as defined by diagnostic or presumptive measures). |
| Number of Participants With Development of Antiretroviral Resistance to GW873140 400 mg BID and Other Antiretroviral Drugs | Up to Follow-up (Week 52) | Assessment for the development of antiretroviral resistance was performed at each visit up to Follow-up. The genotypic analysis of viral resistance associated mutations was done using protease and reverse transcriptase enzymes. The number of participants with treatment emergent changes in reverse transcriptase and protease genotypic mutations were reported. |
| Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | Baseline (Day 1) | The IC50 is a measure of the effectiveness of a substance in inhibiting a specific biological or biochemical function. IC50 was collected for abacavir (ABC), atazanavir (ATV), delavirdine (DLV), didanosine (DDI), efavirenz (EFV), emtricitabine, enfuvirtide , fosamprenavir (AMP), GW873140 (APL), indinavir (IDV), indinavir rooted with ritonavir (IDV/r), lamivudine, lopinavir rooted with ritonavir (LPV/r), nelfinavir (NFV), nevirapine (NVP), ritonavir (RTV), saquinavir (SQV), stavudine, tenofovir (TFV), tipranavir rooted with ritonavir (TPV/r), zidovudine (ZDV). Data is categorized for number of participants with each IC50 concentration of the individual drugs at Baseline (Day 1). |
| Plasma GW873140 400 mg BID Pharmacokinetic (PK) Parameter of Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve During One Dosing Interval of Length (Tau) (AUC [0-tau]) During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Week 4 (pre-dose [0 hour], 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10 hour post-evening dose), Week 12 (pre-dose [0 hour] and 2-4 hour post-morning dose) and Week 24 (pre-dose and 2-4 hour post-morning dose) | AUC (0- tau) GW873140 was defined as the area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to tau. Blood samples for evaluation of GW873140 plasma PK was planned to be collected from all participants at Week 4, 12, and 24. Intensive PK sampling was planned to be conducted with the enrolled participants. All participants who were not part of the intensive PK group was planned to be part of the limited PK sample group. Participants were supposed to complete a diary card with the date and time of investigational product administration of the last dose prior to clinic visits on Weeks 4, 12, and 24. It was determined using the linear trapezoidal rule for increasing concentrations and the logarithmic trapezoidal rule for decreasing concentrations. |
| Plasma GW873140 400 mg BID PK Parameter of Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Week 4 (pre-dose [0 hour], 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10 hour post-evening dose), Week 12 (pre-dose [0 hour] and 2-4 hour post-morning dose) and Week 24 (pre-dose and 2-4 hour post-morning dose) | Cmax is defined as the first occurrence of the maximum observed plasma concentration determined directly from the raw concentration-time data. Blood samples for evaluation of GW873140 plasma PK was planned to be collected from all participants at Week 4, 12, and 24. Intensive PK sampling was planned to be conducted with the enrolled participants. All participants who were not part of the intensive PK group was planned to be part of the limited PK sample group. Participants were supposed to complete a diary card with the date and time of investigational product administration of the last dose prior to clinic visits on Weeks 4, 12, and 24. |
| Plasma GW873140 400 mg BID PK Parameter of Time of Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Week 4 (pre-dose [0 hour], 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10 hour post-evening dose), Week 12 (pre-dose [0 hour] and 2-4 hour post-morning dose) and Week 24 (pre-dose and 2-4 hour post-morning dose) | Tmax is defined as the time at which Cmax is observed, determined directly from the raw concentration-time data. Blood samples for evaluation of GW873140 plasma PK was planned to be collected from all participants at Week 4, 12, and 24. Intensive PK sampling was planned to be conducted with the enrolled participants. All participants who were not part of the intensive PK group was planned to be part of the limited PK sample group. Participants were supposed to complete a diary card with the date and time of investigational product administration of the last dose prior to clinic visits on Weeks 4, 12, and 24. |
| Plasma GW873140 400 mg BID PK Parameter of Concentration at End of Dosing Interval (Trough Concentration [Cτ]) During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Week 4 (pre-dose [0 hour], 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10 hour post-evening dose), Week 12 (pre-dose [0 hour] and 2-4 hour post-morning dose) and Week 24 (pre-dose and 2-4 hour post-morning dose) | Blood samples for evaluation of GW873140 plasma PK was planned to be collected from all participants at Week 4, 12, and 24. Intensive PK sampling was planned to be conducted with the enrolled participants. All participants who were not part of the intensive PK group was planned to be part of the limited PK sample group. Participants were supposed to complete a diary card with the date and time of investigational product administration of the last dose prior to clinic visits on Weeks 4, 12, and 24. |
| Investigational Product Adherence Measured by Pill Counts | Up to Week 48 of Randomized Treatment phase and up to Switch + 24 Weeks of the Open Labeled phase | Adherence to investigational product was planned to be evaluated using pill counts of unused investigational product (blinded GW873140 or placebo, open-label GW873140 for open label phase). This assessment was planned to be conducted at each time the participant received a new (refill) supply of study medication. |
| Number of Participants Who Were Bothered by Each of Several Specific Symptoms Evaluated Using the HIV Symptom Index Questionnaire During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Upto Week 48 | The HIV Symptom Index Questionnaire was planned to be used to evaluate how bothersome certain symptoms were during the conduct of this clinical study. The participant self-report instrument had 20 items, each of which asked about a specific symptom or group of related symptoms that participants might have had during the past 4 weeks and the degree to which the participant is bothered by the symptom. The symptom index comprised 32 common and HIV-specific symptoms scored in terms of presence/absence (1, 0) and severity on a 4-point scale (0 = not at all to 3 =quite a bit). Higher score represented greater severity of symptoms. |
| Number of Participants With the Impact on Health Related Quality of Life Measured by Euro Quality of Life (Qol) Questionnaire During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Up to Week 48 | The EuroQol is a standardized instrument for use as a measure of health related quality of life. It consists of two pages comprising the EuroQoL 5 Dimension 5 level (EQ-5D5) descriptive system and the EQ visual analogue scale (VAS). The EQ-5D5 comprises of five dimensions of health (mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and depression/anxiety). Each dimension comprises five levels of response (no problems, mild problems, moderate problems, moderate to extreme problems, and extreme problems). The EQ VAS records the respondents self-rated health status on a vertical graduated (0 to 100) VAS. Higher score represented greater severity of diseases. |
| Change From Baseline in Cluster of Differentiation 4 (CD4) Cell Counts During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Baseline (Day 1), Week 12, Week 24 and Week 40 | The CD4 cell count is an indication of the strength of the immune system. The assessment of CD4 cell count was done by flow cytometry. Baseline was defined as the mean of the Baseline (Day 1) and pre-treatment visit values. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the individual post-Baseline (Week 12, 24 and 40) values. |
| Number of Participants With Any Adverse Event (AE), Serious Adverse Event (SAE), Death, Drug-related AE and AE Leading to Treatment Discontinuation | Up to Follow-up (Week 52) | An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant, temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. An SAE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose, results in death, is life-threatening, requires hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in disability/incapacity, or is a congenital anomaly/birth defect, may jeopardize the participant or may require medical or surgical intervention to prevent one of the other outcomes listed in this definition, hypersensitivity reaction to abacavir. AEs were classified as potentially drug-related, based on the investigator's judgment. |
| Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities for Chemistry Data at Any Visit Post-Baseline | Up to Week 40 | The participants with treatment emergent toxicities of laboratory abnormalities for chemistry data is reported . Participants with toxicities were categorized according to the division of AIDS (DAIDS) toxicity grading scale. Scale ranges from grade 1(mild)=symptoms causing no or minimal interference with usual social & functional activities, grade 2 (moderate)=symptoms causing greater than minimal interference with usual social & functional activities, grade 3 (severe)=symptoms causing inability to perform usual social & functional activities and grade 4 (potentially life threatening)=symptoms causing inability to perform basic self-care functions or medical or operative intervention indicated to prevent permanent impairment, persistent disability, or death. Scale ranges from 1-4, where higher grade reflects greater severity of symptoms. Baseline was defined as assessments done at Day 1. Only those parameters for which at least one value of toxicity grade was reported are summarized. |
Countries
Canada, Puerto Rico, United States
Participant flow
Recruitment details
The study was planned on 406 male or female participants infected with Human immunodeficiency type 1 (HIV-1) virus, aged 18 years or older, across 15 centres in the United States and at 1 site in Canada from 21 July 2005 to 11 September 2007. Study was early terminated prior to the completion of enrollment.
Pre-assignment details
A total of 24 participants comprised All Randomized Subject Population who were randomized in a ratio of 1:1 to GW873140 (aplaviroc \[APL\])+optimized background therapy (OBT) and placebo+OBT. Intent-to Treat (ITT) Population was n=24, used for all analysis.
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| APL + OBT Participants were administered APL tablets orally as 400 mg BID for 48 Weeks. Each dose was to be given with food. The OBT regimen was chosen by the investigator prior to randomization, based on the participant's prior treatment history, screening genotypic and phenotypic resistance testing results, and any prior resistance testing results if available. The drugs in the OBT regimen was chosen from the locally available ART and consisted between three and six drugs, one of which was RTV-boosted PI. Low-dose RTV did not count as one of the OBT regimen drugs and RTV doses of \>400 mg/day were not permitted. FDC was counted according to the number of compounds making up the FDC (e.g., combivir counted as two drugs \[lamivudine and zidovudine\], trizivir counted as three drugs, etc.). Kaletra (LPV/RTV) was counted as one drug. | 13 |
| Placebo + OBT Participants were administered matching placebo to APL tablets orally as 400 mg BID for 48 Weeks. Each dose was to be given with food. The OBT regimen was chosen by the investigator prior to randomization, based on the participant's prior treatment history, screening genotypic and phenotypic resistance testing results, and any prior resistance testing results if available. The drugs in the OBT regimen was chosen from the locally available ART and consisted between three and six drugs, one of which was RTV-boosted PI. Low-dose RTV did not count as one of the OBT regimen drugs and RTV doses of \>400 mg/day were not permitted. FDC was counted according to the number of compounds making up the FDC (e.g., combivir counted as two drugs \[lamivudine and zidovudine\], trizivir counted as three drugs, etc.). Kaletra (LPV/RTV) was counted as one drug. | 11 |
| Total | 24 |
Withdrawals & dropouts
| Period | Reason | FG000 | FG001 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Period 1: Randomized Treatment Phase | Other | 2 | 2 |
| Period 1: Randomized Treatment Phase | Sponsor terminated study | 10 | 8 |
| Period 1: Randomized Treatment Phase | Withdrawal by Subject | 1 | 1 |
| Period 2 : Open Label Phase | Availability of alternative ART | 2 | 0 |
| Period 2 : Open Label Phase | Insufficient viral load response | 1 | 0 |
| Period 2 : Open Label Phase | Other | 1 | 0 |
| Period 2 : Open Label Phase | Protocol defined virological failure | 3 | 0 |
| Period 2 : Open Label Phase | Were ongoing till data freeze | 3 | 0 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | Placebo + OBT | Total | APL + OBT |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | 44.5 Years STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.68 | 45.8 Years STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.42 | 46.8 Years STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.03 |
| Race (NIH/OMB) American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Asian | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Black or African American | 3 Participants | 6 Participants | 3 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) More than one race | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Unknown or Not Reported | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) White | 8 Participants | 18 Participants | 10 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 2 Participants | 4 Participants | 2 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 9 Participants | 20 Participants | 11 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk | EG001 affected / at risk |
|---|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | 0 / 13 | 0 / 11 |
| other Total, other adverse events | 11 / 13 | 5 / 11 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 0 / 13 | 0 / 11 |
Outcome results
Average Area Under the Curve Minus Baseline (AAUCMB) of Plasma HIV-1 RNA Through the Entire Study Period
The area under the plasma HIV-1 RNA curve (AUC) was computed using the trapezoidal rule for all assessments (scheduled and unscheduled) at their actual time points. Baseline was defined as the mean of the Baseline (Day 1) and pre-treatment visit values. Participants without a Baseline assessment was removed from the analysis. The AAUCMB was computed by the AUC divided by the duration of the profile (i.e., the number of days on randomized therapy) minus the Baseline measurement. Data is reported up to Week 40 only due to early termination of the study.
Time frame: Up to Week 40
Population: ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| APL + OBT | Average Area Under the Curve Minus Baseline (AAUCMB) of Plasma HIV-1 RNA Through the Entire Study Period | -2.03 Log10 copies/mL | Standard Deviation 0.99 |
| Placebo + OBT | Average Area Under the Curve Minus Baseline (AAUCMB) of Plasma HIV-1 RNA Through the Entire Study Period | -1.14 Log10 copies/mL | Standard Deviation 0.766 |
Number of Participants With >= 1.0 log10 Copies/mL Decrease in Plasma HIV-1 RNA From Baseline Over Time
The plasma HIV-1 RNA polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assessments were planned at pre-Baseline (between 1 and 14 days prior to Day 1), up to Week 12 Follow- up of the Randomized Phase, up to Week 12 Follow-up of the Open Labeled Non-Randomized phase and every 6 months Follow-up of off study drug/on study phase, however the study was early terminated at Week 40. Baseline was defined as the mean of the Baseline (Day 1) and pre-treatment visit values.
Time frame: Day 1 up to Week 12 Follow-up of the Randomized Treatment phase, up to Week 12 Follow-up of the Open Labeled Non-Randomized phase and every 6 months Follow-up of off study drug/on study phase
Population: ITT Population. Data were not collected for this outcome measure due to early termination of the study.
Number of Participants With Plasma HIV-1 RNA <400 Copies Per Milliliter (Copies /mL) at Week 24 and 48
Assessment for plasma HIV-1 RNA was done at Week 24 and also planned at Week 48 by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) analysis. Data is reported for number of participants with plasma HIV-1 RNA \<400 copies/mL at Week 24. Data was not collected for Week 48 due to early termination of the study.
Time frame: Week 24
Population: Intent to Treat (ITT) Population comprised of all participants randomized with evidence of receiving at least one dose of study medication. The analysis was an observed analysis and only participants with data available at the indicated timepoints were included.
| Arm | Measure | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With Plasma HIV-1 RNA <400 Copies Per Milliliter (Copies /mL) at Week 24 and 48 | 5 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With Plasma HIV-1 RNA <400 Copies Per Milliliter (Copies /mL) at Week 24 and 48 | 0 Participants |
Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameter of Albumin During the Randomized Treatment Phase
Assessment was performed at Day 1, Week 12 and Week 24. Baseline was defined as the assessments done at Day 1. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the individual post-Baseline (Week 12 and 24) values.
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1), Week 12 and Week 24
Population: ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameter of Albumin During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Week 12 | 1.385 Gram (g)/L | Standard Deviation 2.6627 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameter of Albumin During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Week 24 | 2.000 Gram (g)/L | Standard Deviation 3.559 |
| Placebo + OBT | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameter of Albumin During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Week 12 | 3.750 Gram (g)/L | Standard Deviation 2.5 |
Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameter of Creatinine and Total Bilirubin During the Randomized Treatment Phase
Assessment was performed at Day 1, Week 12 and Week 24. Baseline was defined as the assessments done at Day 1. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the individual post-Baseline (Week 12 and 24) values.
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1), Week 12 and Week 24
Population: ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameter of Creatinine and Total Bilirubin During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Creatinine, Week 12 | -1.385 Micromole (UMOL)/L | Standard Deviation 11.3397 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameter of Creatinine and Total Bilirubin During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Total Bilirubin, Week 12 | 0.769 Micromole (UMOL)/L | Standard Deviation 18.8244 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameter of Creatinine and Total Bilirubin During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Total Bilirubin, Week 24 | 8.286 Micromole (UMOL)/L | Standard Deviation 31.079 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameter of Creatinine and Total Bilirubin During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Creatinine, Week 24 | -2.714 Micromole (UMOL)/L | Standard Deviation 12.7504 |
| Placebo + OBT | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameter of Creatinine and Total Bilirubin During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Creatinine, Week 12 | 13.000 Micromole (UMOL)/L | Standard Deviation 11.1056 |
| Placebo + OBT | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameter of Creatinine and Total Bilirubin During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Total Bilirubin, Week 12 | -0.500 Micromole (UMOL)/L | Standard Deviation 6.8069 |
Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameter of Lipase During the Randomized Treatment Phase
Assessment was performed at Day 1, Week 12 and Week 24. Baseline was defined as the assessments done at Day 1. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the individual post-Baseline (Week 12 and 24) values.
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1), Week 12 and Week 24
Population: ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameter of Lipase During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Week 12 | 6.636 U/L | Standard Deviation 8.4531 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameter of Lipase During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Week 24 | 12.571 U/L | Standard Deviation 20.3867 |
| Placebo + OBT | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameter of Lipase During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Week 12 | 0.000 U/L | Standard Deviation 4.2426 |
Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters of ALT, ALP, AST and CK During the Randomized Treatment Phase
Assessment was performed at Day 1, Week 12 and Week 24. Baseline was defined as the assessments done at Day 1. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the individual post-Baseline (Week 12 and 24) values.
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1), Week 12 and Week 24
Population: ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters of ALT, ALP, AST and CK During the Randomized Treatment Phase | CK, Week 24 | 102.714 International unit per liter (IU/L) | Standard Deviation 553.425 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters of ALT, ALP, AST and CK During the Randomized Treatment Phase | AST, Week 12 | -4.231 International unit per liter (IU/L) | Standard Deviation 15.933 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters of ALT, ALP, AST and CK During the Randomized Treatment Phase | AST, Week 24 | -3.857 International unit per liter (IU/L) | Standard Deviation 13.5699 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters of ALT, ALP, AST and CK During the Randomized Treatment Phase | CK, Week 12 | -3.462 International unit per liter (IU/L) | Standard Deviation 185.5095 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters of ALT, ALP, AST and CK During the Randomized Treatment Phase | ALT, Week 12 | -7.231 International unit per liter (IU/L) | Standard Deviation 28.5048 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters of ALT, ALP, AST and CK During the Randomized Treatment Phase | ALT, Week 24 | -5.429 International unit per liter (IU/L) | Standard Deviation 19.4324 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters of ALT, ALP, AST and CK During the Randomized Treatment Phase | ALP, Week 12 | -7.154 International unit per liter (IU/L) | Standard Deviation 24.1069 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters of ALT, ALP, AST and CK During the Randomized Treatment Phase | ALP, Week 24 | -3.571 International unit per liter (IU/L) | Standard Deviation 19.4753 |
| Placebo + OBT | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters of ALT, ALP, AST and CK During the Randomized Treatment Phase | ALT, Week 12 | 9.250 International unit per liter (IU/L) | Standard Deviation 18.8569 |
| Placebo + OBT | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters of ALT, ALP, AST and CK During the Randomized Treatment Phase | AST, Week 12 | 4.750 International unit per liter (IU/L) | Standard Deviation 8.4212 |
| Placebo + OBT | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters of ALT, ALP, AST and CK During the Randomized Treatment Phase | CK, Week 12 | 37.250 International unit per liter (IU/L) | Standard Deviation 78.991 |
| Placebo + OBT | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters of ALT, ALP, AST and CK During the Randomized Treatment Phase | ALP, Week 12 | 25.750 International unit per liter (IU/L) | Standard Deviation 18.9275 |
Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters of CO2 Content/Bicarbonate, Chloride, Cholesterol, Glucose, High DL Cholesterol, LDL Cholesterol, Triglycerides, Potassium, Urea and Sodium During the Randomized Treatment Phase
Assessment was performed at Day 1, Week 12 and Week 24. Baseline was defined as the assessments done at Day 1. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the individual post-Baseline (Week 12 and 24) values.
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1), Week 12 and Week 24
Population: ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters of CO2 Content/Bicarbonate, Chloride, Cholesterol, Glucose, High DL Cholesterol, LDL Cholesterol, Triglycerides, Potassium, Urea and Sodium During the Randomized Treatment Phase | CO2 content/bicarbonate, Week 12 | 0.154 Millimole (MMOL)/L | Standard Deviation 2.5445 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters of CO2 Content/Bicarbonate, Chloride, Cholesterol, Glucose, High DL Cholesterol, LDL Cholesterol, Triglycerides, Potassium, Urea and Sodium During the Randomized Treatment Phase | HDL, Week 12 | -0.036 Millimole (MMOL)/L | Standard Deviation 0.234 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters of CO2 Content/Bicarbonate, Chloride, Cholesterol, Glucose, High DL Cholesterol, LDL Cholesterol, Triglycerides, Potassium, Urea and Sodium During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Triglycerides, Week 24 | 0.071 Millimole (MMOL)/L | Standard Deviation 0.7076 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters of CO2 Content/Bicarbonate, Chloride, Cholesterol, Glucose, High DL Cholesterol, LDL Cholesterol, Triglycerides, Potassium, Urea and Sodium During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Urea, Week 12 | -0.162 Millimole (MMOL)/L | Standard Deviation 2.3835 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters of CO2 Content/Bicarbonate, Chloride, Cholesterol, Glucose, High DL Cholesterol, LDL Cholesterol, Triglycerides, Potassium, Urea and Sodium During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Urea, Week 24 | -0.343 Millimole (MMOL)/L | Standard Deviation 2.3572 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters of CO2 Content/Bicarbonate, Chloride, Cholesterol, Glucose, High DL Cholesterol, LDL Cholesterol, Triglycerides, Potassium, Urea and Sodium During the Randomized Treatment Phase | CO2 content/bicarbonate, Week 24 | 2.429 Millimole (MMOL)/L | Standard Deviation 3.645 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters of CO2 Content/Bicarbonate, Chloride, Cholesterol, Glucose, High DL Cholesterol, LDL Cholesterol, Triglycerides, Potassium, Urea and Sodium During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Chloride, Week 12 | 0.462 Millimole (MMOL)/L | Standard Deviation 3.4306 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters of CO2 Content/Bicarbonate, Chloride, Cholesterol, Glucose, High DL Cholesterol, LDL Cholesterol, Triglycerides, Potassium, Urea and Sodium During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Chloride, Week 24 | 0.857 Millimole (MMOL)/L | Standard Deviation 2.7946 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters of CO2 Content/Bicarbonate, Chloride, Cholesterol, Glucose, High DL Cholesterol, LDL Cholesterol, Triglycerides, Potassium, Urea and Sodium During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Cholesterol, Week 12 | -0.200 Millimole (MMOL)/L | Standard Deviation 0.7095 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters of CO2 Content/Bicarbonate, Chloride, Cholesterol, Glucose, High DL Cholesterol, LDL Cholesterol, Triglycerides, Potassium, Urea and Sodium During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Cholesterol, Week 24 | -0.539 Millimole (MMOL)/L | Standard Deviation 0.8367 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters of CO2 Content/Bicarbonate, Chloride, Cholesterol, Glucose, High DL Cholesterol, LDL Cholesterol, Triglycerides, Potassium, Urea and Sodium During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Glucose, Week 12 | 0.415 Millimole (MMOL)/L | Standard Deviation 3.2246 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters of CO2 Content/Bicarbonate, Chloride, Cholesterol, Glucose, High DL Cholesterol, LDL Cholesterol, Triglycerides, Potassium, Urea and Sodium During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Glucose, Week 24 | -0.357 Millimole (MMOL)/L | Standard Deviation 1.8063 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters of CO2 Content/Bicarbonate, Chloride, Cholesterol, Glucose, High DL Cholesterol, LDL Cholesterol, Triglycerides, Potassium, Urea and Sodium During the Randomized Treatment Phase | HDL, Week 24 | 0.026 Millimole (MMOL)/L | Standard Deviation 0.2028 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters of CO2 Content/Bicarbonate, Chloride, Cholesterol, Glucose, High DL Cholesterol, LDL Cholesterol, Triglycerides, Potassium, Urea and Sodium During the Randomized Treatment Phase | LDL, Week 12 | -0.552 Millimole (MMOL)/L | Standard Deviation 0.5635 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters of CO2 Content/Bicarbonate, Chloride, Cholesterol, Glucose, High DL Cholesterol, LDL Cholesterol, Triglycerides, Potassium, Urea and Sodium During the Randomized Treatment Phase | LDL, Week 24 | -0.597 Millimole (MMOL)/L | Standard Deviation 0.6607 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters of CO2 Content/Bicarbonate, Chloride, Cholesterol, Glucose, High DL Cholesterol, LDL Cholesterol, Triglycerides, Potassium, Urea and Sodium During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Potassium, Week 12 | 0.038 Millimole (MMOL)/L | Standard Deviation 0.3906 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters of CO2 Content/Bicarbonate, Chloride, Cholesterol, Glucose, High DL Cholesterol, LDL Cholesterol, Triglycerides, Potassium, Urea and Sodium During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Potassium, Week 24 | -0.114 Millimole (MMOL)/L | Standard Deviation 0.1952 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters of CO2 Content/Bicarbonate, Chloride, Cholesterol, Glucose, High DL Cholesterol, LDL Cholesterol, Triglycerides, Potassium, Urea and Sodium During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Sodium, Week 12 | -0.846 Millimole (MMOL)/L | Standard Deviation 1.573 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters of CO2 Content/Bicarbonate, Chloride, Cholesterol, Glucose, High DL Cholesterol, LDL Cholesterol, Triglycerides, Potassium, Urea and Sodium During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Sodium, Week 24 | 0.714 Millimole (MMOL)/L | Standard Deviation 1.976 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters of CO2 Content/Bicarbonate, Chloride, Cholesterol, Glucose, High DL Cholesterol, LDL Cholesterol, Triglycerides, Potassium, Urea and Sodium During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Triglycerides, Week 12 | 1.194 Millimole (MMOL)/L | Standard Deviation 1.3095 |
| Placebo + OBT | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters of CO2 Content/Bicarbonate, Chloride, Cholesterol, Glucose, High DL Cholesterol, LDL Cholesterol, Triglycerides, Potassium, Urea and Sodium During the Randomized Treatment Phase | HDL, Week 12 | -0.100 Millimole (MMOL)/L | — |
| Placebo + OBT | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters of CO2 Content/Bicarbonate, Chloride, Cholesterol, Glucose, High DL Cholesterol, LDL Cholesterol, Triglycerides, Potassium, Urea and Sodium During the Randomized Treatment Phase | CO2 content/bicarbonate, Week 12 | -1.250 Millimole (MMOL)/L | Standard Deviation 4.1932 |
| Placebo + OBT | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters of CO2 Content/Bicarbonate, Chloride, Cholesterol, Glucose, High DL Cholesterol, LDL Cholesterol, Triglycerides, Potassium, Urea and Sodium During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Urea, Week 12 | 0.375 Millimole (MMOL)/L | Standard Deviation 2.9545 |
| Placebo + OBT | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters of CO2 Content/Bicarbonate, Chloride, Cholesterol, Glucose, High DL Cholesterol, LDL Cholesterol, Triglycerides, Potassium, Urea and Sodium During the Randomized Treatment Phase | LDL, Week 12 | -0.500 Millimole (MMOL)/L | — |
| Placebo + OBT | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters of CO2 Content/Bicarbonate, Chloride, Cholesterol, Glucose, High DL Cholesterol, LDL Cholesterol, Triglycerides, Potassium, Urea and Sodium During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Triglycerides, Week 12 | -0.240 Millimole (MMOL)/L | — |
| Placebo + OBT | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters of CO2 Content/Bicarbonate, Chloride, Cholesterol, Glucose, High DL Cholesterol, LDL Cholesterol, Triglycerides, Potassium, Urea and Sodium During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Cholesterol, Week 12 | -0.700 Millimole (MMOL)/L | — |
| Placebo + OBT | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters of CO2 Content/Bicarbonate, Chloride, Cholesterol, Glucose, High DL Cholesterol, LDL Cholesterol, Triglycerides, Potassium, Urea and Sodium During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Potassium, Week 12 | -0.225 Millimole (MMOL)/L | Standard Deviation 0.3304 |
| Placebo + OBT | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters of CO2 Content/Bicarbonate, Chloride, Cholesterol, Glucose, High DL Cholesterol, LDL Cholesterol, Triglycerides, Potassium, Urea and Sodium During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Chloride, Week 12 | -2.500 Millimole (MMOL)/L | Standard Deviation 2.6458 |
| Placebo + OBT | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters of CO2 Content/Bicarbonate, Chloride, Cholesterol, Glucose, High DL Cholesterol, LDL Cholesterol, Triglycerides, Potassium, Urea and Sodium During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Glucose, Week 12 | 1.150 Millimole (MMOL)/L | Standard Deviation 1.3964 |
| Placebo + OBT | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters of CO2 Content/Bicarbonate, Chloride, Cholesterol, Glucose, High DL Cholesterol, LDL Cholesterol, Triglycerides, Potassium, Urea and Sodium During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Sodium, Week 12 | -2.500 Millimole (MMOL)/L | Standard Deviation 3.6968 |
Change From Baseline in Cluster of Differentiation 4 (CD4) Cell Counts During the Randomized Treatment Phase
The CD4 cell count is an indication of the strength of the immune system. The assessment of CD4 cell count was done by flow cytometry. Baseline was defined as the mean of the Baseline (Day 1) and pre-treatment visit values. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the individual post-Baseline (Week 12, 24 and 40) values.
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1), Week 12, Week 24 and Week 40
Population: ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Cluster of Differentiation 4 (CD4) Cell Counts During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Week 12 | 55.909 Cells/Cubic millimeter (mm^3) | Standard Deviation 53.8878 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Cluster of Differentiation 4 (CD4) Cell Counts During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Week 24 | 27.000 Cells/Cubic millimeter (mm^3) | Standard Deviation 104.1441 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Cluster of Differentiation 4 (CD4) Cell Counts During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Week 40 | 153.000 Cells/Cubic millimeter (mm^3) | Standard Deviation 57.6888 |
| Placebo + OBT | Change From Baseline in Cluster of Differentiation 4 (CD4) Cell Counts During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Week 12 | 80.500 Cells/Cubic millimeter (mm^3) | Standard Deviation 177.4838 |
Change From Baseline in ECG Parameter of RR Interval, Uncorrected QT Interval, QTc Interval (Fridericia), QTc Interval (Bazette), PR Interval and QRS Duration During the Randomized Treatment Phase
12-lead ECG assessments were obtained at Day 1 (triplicate measurements), Week 4 and Week 24. The assessments were done using an ECG machine that automatically measured RR, PR, QRS, uncorrected QT, QTc (Bazette) and QTc (Fridericia) intervals. Baseline was defined as the mean of the triplicate assessment done at Day 1. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the individual post-Baseline (Week 4 and Week 24) values.
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1), Week 4 and Week 24
Population: ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in ECG Parameter of RR Interval, Uncorrected QT Interval, QTc Interval (Fridericia), QTc Interval (Bazette), PR Interval and QRS Duration During the Randomized Treatment Phase | RR Interval, Week 4 | -69.8 Millisecond (msec) | Standard Deviation 112.21 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in ECG Parameter of RR Interval, Uncorrected QT Interval, QTc Interval (Fridericia), QTc Interval (Bazette), PR Interval and QRS Duration During the Randomized Treatment Phase | QTc Interval (Bazette), Week 4 | -4.5 Millisecond (msec) | Standard Deviation 27.68 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in ECG Parameter of RR Interval, Uncorrected QT Interval, QTc Interval (Fridericia), QTc Interval (Bazette), PR Interval and QRS Duration During the Randomized Treatment Phase | QTc Interval (Bazette), Week 24 | -8.8 Millisecond (msec) | Standard Deviation 17.47 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in ECG Parameter of RR Interval, Uncorrected QT Interval, QTc Interval (Fridericia), QTc Interval (Bazette), PR Interval and QRS Duration During the Randomized Treatment Phase | PR Interval, Week 4 | -8.2 Millisecond (msec) | Standard Deviation 16.24 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in ECG Parameter of RR Interval, Uncorrected QT Interval, QTc Interval (Fridericia), QTc Interval (Bazette), PR Interval and QRS Duration During the Randomized Treatment Phase | PR Interval, Week 24 | 2.5 Millisecond (msec) | Standard Deviation 10.07 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in ECG Parameter of RR Interval, Uncorrected QT Interval, QTc Interval (Fridericia), QTc Interval (Bazette), PR Interval and QRS Duration During the Randomized Treatment Phase | QRS Duration, Week 4 | 3.2 Millisecond (msec) | Standard Deviation 7.08 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in ECG Parameter of RR Interval, Uncorrected QT Interval, QTc Interval (Fridericia), QTc Interval (Bazette), PR Interval and QRS Duration During the Randomized Treatment Phase | QRS Duration, Week 24 | -1.3 Millisecond (msec) | Standard Deviation 7.68 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in ECG Parameter of RR Interval, Uncorrected QT Interval, QTc Interval (Fridericia), QTc Interval (Bazette), PR Interval and QRS Duration During the Randomized Treatment Phase | RR Interval, Week 24 | 52.2 Millisecond (msec) | Standard Deviation 73.16 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in ECG Parameter of RR Interval, Uncorrected QT Interval, QTc Interval (Fridericia), QTc Interval (Bazette), PR Interval and QRS Duration During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Uncorrected QT Interval, Week 4 | -18.3 Millisecond (msec) | Standard Deviation 30.87 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in ECG Parameter of RR Interval, Uncorrected QT Interval, QTc Interval (Fridericia), QTc Interval (Bazette), PR Interval and QRS Duration During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Uncorrected QT Interval, Week 24 | 2.5 Millisecond (msec) | Standard Deviation 12.49 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in ECG Parameter of RR Interval, Uncorrected QT Interval, QTc Interval (Fridericia), QTc Interval (Bazette), PR Interval and QRS Duration During the Randomized Treatment Phase | QTc Interval (Fridericia), Week 4 | -9.3 Millisecond (msec) | Standard Deviation 26.05 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in ECG Parameter of RR Interval, Uncorrected QT Interval, QTc Interval (Fridericia), QTc Interval (Bazette), PR Interval and QRS Duration During the Randomized Treatment Phase | QTc Interval (Fridericia), Week 24 | -5.2 Millisecond (msec) | Standard Deviation 13 |
| Placebo + OBT | Change From Baseline in ECG Parameter of RR Interval, Uncorrected QT Interval, QTc Interval (Fridericia), QTc Interval (Bazette), PR Interval and QRS Duration During the Randomized Treatment Phase | RR Interval, Week 4 | -52.1 Millisecond (msec) | Standard Deviation 128.19 |
| Placebo + OBT | Change From Baseline in ECG Parameter of RR Interval, Uncorrected QT Interval, QTc Interval (Fridericia), QTc Interval (Bazette), PR Interval and QRS Duration During the Randomized Treatment Phase | QTc Interval (Fridericia), Week 4 | 10.2 Millisecond (msec) | Standard Deviation 14.06 |
| Placebo + OBT | Change From Baseline in ECG Parameter of RR Interval, Uncorrected QT Interval, QTc Interval (Fridericia), QTc Interval (Bazette), PR Interval and QRS Duration During the Randomized Treatment Phase | QTc Interval (Bazette), Week 4 | 15.4 Millisecond (msec) | Standard Deviation 14.64 |
| Placebo + OBT | Change From Baseline in ECG Parameter of RR Interval, Uncorrected QT Interval, QTc Interval (Fridericia), QTc Interval (Bazette), PR Interval and QRS Duration During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Uncorrected QT Interval, Week 4 | 1.2 Millisecond (msec) | Standard Deviation 28.81 |
| Placebo + OBT | Change From Baseline in ECG Parameter of RR Interval, Uncorrected QT Interval, QTc Interval (Fridericia), QTc Interval (Bazette), PR Interval and QRS Duration During the Randomized Treatment Phase | PR Interval, Week 4 | 0.2 Millisecond (msec) | Standard Deviation 15.98 |
| Placebo + OBT | Change From Baseline in ECG Parameter of RR Interval, Uncorrected QT Interval, QTc Interval (Fridericia), QTc Interval (Bazette), PR Interval and QRS Duration During the Randomized Treatment Phase | QRS Duration, Week 4 | 0.4 Millisecond (msec) | Standard Deviation 7.13 |
Change From Baseline in Electrocardiograph (ECG) Parameter of Heart Rate (HR) During the Randomized Treatment Phase
12-lead ECG assessments were obtained at Day 1 (triplicate measurements), Week 4 and Week 24. The assessments were done using an ECG machine that automatically calculated the heart rate. Baseline was defined as the mean of the triplicate assessment done at Day 1. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the individual post-Baseline (Week 4 and 24) values.
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1), Week 4 and Week 24
Population: ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Electrocardiograph (ECG) Parameter of Heart Rate (HR) During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Week 24 | -3.9 Beats per minute (Bpm) | Standard Deviation 8.11 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Electrocardiograph (ECG) Parameter of Heart Rate (HR) During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Week 4 | 5.6 Beats per minute (Bpm) | Standard Deviation 12.74 |
| Placebo + OBT | Change From Baseline in Electrocardiograph (ECG) Parameter of Heart Rate (HR) During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Week 4 | 4.3 Beats per minute (Bpm) | Standard Deviation 11.54 |
Change From Baseline in Haematology Parameter of Hematocrit During the Randomized Treatment Phase.
Assessment was performed at Day 1, Week 12 and Week 24. Baseline was defined as the assessments done at Day 1. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the individual post-Baseline (Week 12 and 24) values.
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1), Week 12 and Week 24
Population: ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Haematology Parameter of Hematocrit During the Randomized Treatment Phase. | Week 12 | 0.010 Percentage of red blood cells | Standard Deviation 0.0354 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Haematology Parameter of Hematocrit During the Randomized Treatment Phase. | Week 24 | -0.022 Percentage of red blood cells | Standard Deviation 0.0344 |
| Placebo + OBT | Change From Baseline in Haematology Parameter of Hematocrit During the Randomized Treatment Phase. | Week 12 | 0.026 Percentage of red blood cells | Standard Deviation 0.0099 |
Change From Baseline in Haematology Parameter of Hemoglobin During the Randomized Treatment Phase
Assessment was performed at Day 1, Week 12 and Week 24. Baseline was defined as the assessments done at Day 1. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the individual post-Baseline (Week 12 and 24) values.
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1), Week 12 and Week 24
Population: ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Haematology Parameter of Hemoglobin During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Week 12 | 4.923 g/L | Standard Deviation 9.9621 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Haematology Parameter of Hemoglobin During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Week 24 | -4.000 g/L | Standard Deviation 10.2144 |
| Placebo + OBT | Change From Baseline in Haematology Parameter of Hemoglobin During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Week 12 | 6.500 g/L | Standard Deviation 4.9497 |
Change From Baseline in Haematology Parameter of Mean Corpuscle Volume (MCV) During the Randomized Treatment Phase
Assessment was performed at Day 1, Week 12 and Week 24. Baseline was defined as the assessments done at Day 1. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the individual post-Baseline (Week 12 and 24) values.
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1), Week 12 and Week 24
Population: ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Haematology Parameter of Mean Corpuscle Volume (MCV) During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Week 24 | -3.429 Femtoliter (FL) | Standard Deviation 9.5019 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Haematology Parameter of Mean Corpuscle Volume (MCV) During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Week 12 | -3.000 Femtoliter (FL) | Standard Deviation 7.7567 |
| Placebo + OBT | Change From Baseline in Haematology Parameter of Mean Corpuscle Volume (MCV) During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Week 12 | -1.500 Femtoliter (FL) | Standard Deviation 4.9497 |
Change From Baseline in Haematology Parameters of Basophils, Eosinophils, Lymphocytes, Monocytes, Platelet Count, Total Neutrophils, White Blood Cell (WBC) Count During the Randomized Treatment Phase
Assessment was performed at Day 1, Week 12 and Week 24. Baseline was defined as the assessments done at Day 1. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the individual post-Baseline (Week 12 and 24) values.
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1), Week 12 and Week 24
Population: ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Haematology Parameters of Basophils, Eosinophils, Lymphocytes, Monocytes, Platelet Count, Total Neutrophils, White Blood Cell (WBC) Count During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Eosinophils, Week 12 | -0.027 Giga cells (GI)/L | Standard Deviation 0.1013 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Haematology Parameters of Basophils, Eosinophils, Lymphocytes, Monocytes, Platelet Count, Total Neutrophils, White Blood Cell (WBC) Count During the Randomized Treatment Phase | WBC Count, Week 24 | 1.300 Giga cells (GI)/L | Standard Deviation 1.1015 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Haematology Parameters of Basophils, Eosinophils, Lymphocytes, Monocytes, Platelet Count, Total Neutrophils, White Blood Cell (WBC) Count During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Basophils, Week 12 | -0.003 Giga cells (GI)/L | Standard Deviation 0.0085 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Haematology Parameters of Basophils, Eosinophils, Lymphocytes, Monocytes, Platelet Count, Total Neutrophils, White Blood Cell (WBC) Count During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Basophils, Week 24 | -0.000 Giga cells (GI)/L | Standard Deviation 0.0153 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Haematology Parameters of Basophils, Eosinophils, Lymphocytes, Monocytes, Platelet Count, Total Neutrophils, White Blood Cell (WBC) Count During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Lymphocytes, Week 12 | 0.573 Giga cells (GI)/L | Standard Deviation 0.4762 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Haematology Parameters of Basophils, Eosinophils, Lymphocytes, Monocytes, Platelet Count, Total Neutrophils, White Blood Cell (WBC) Count During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Lymphocytes, Week 24 | 0.373 Giga cells (GI)/L | Standard Deviation 0.7915 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Haematology Parameters of Basophils, Eosinophils, Lymphocytes, Monocytes, Platelet Count, Total Neutrophils, White Blood Cell (WBC) Count During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Monocytes, Week 12 | 0.041 Giga cells (GI)/L | Standard Deviation 0.1398 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Haematology Parameters of Basophils, Eosinophils, Lymphocytes, Monocytes, Platelet Count, Total Neutrophils, White Blood Cell (WBC) Count During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Platelet Count, Week 12 | 47.846 Giga cells (GI)/L | Standard Deviation 38.5202 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Haematology Parameters of Basophils, Eosinophils, Lymphocytes, Monocytes, Platelet Count, Total Neutrophils, White Blood Cell (WBC) Count During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Eosinophils, Week 24 | -0.010 Giga cells (GI)/L | Standard Deviation 0.0876 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Haematology Parameters of Basophils, Eosinophils, Lymphocytes, Monocytes, Platelet Count, Total Neutrophils, White Blood Cell (WBC) Count During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Monocytes, Week 24 | 0.079 Giga cells (GI)/L | Standard Deviation 0.0756 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Haematology Parameters of Basophils, Eosinophils, Lymphocytes, Monocytes, Platelet Count, Total Neutrophils, White Blood Cell (WBC) Count During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Platelet Count, Week 24 | 70.143 Giga cells (GI)/L | Standard Deviation 51.2199 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Haematology Parameters of Basophils, Eosinophils, Lymphocytes, Monocytes, Platelet Count, Total Neutrophils, White Blood Cell (WBC) Count During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Total Neutrophils, Week 12 | 0.963 Giga cells (GI)/L | Standard Deviation 1.013 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Haematology Parameters of Basophils, Eosinophils, Lymphocytes, Monocytes, Platelet Count, Total Neutrophils, White Blood Cell (WBC) Count During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Total Neutrophils, Week 24 | 0.861 Giga cells (GI)/L | Standard Deviation 0.9786 |
| APL + OBT | Change From Baseline in Haematology Parameters of Basophils, Eosinophils, Lymphocytes, Monocytes, Platelet Count, Total Neutrophils, White Blood Cell (WBC) Count During the Randomized Treatment Phase | WBC Count, Week 12 | 1.546 Giga cells (GI)/L | Standard Deviation 1.1125 |
| Placebo + OBT | Change From Baseline in Haematology Parameters of Basophils, Eosinophils, Lymphocytes, Monocytes, Platelet Count, Total Neutrophils, White Blood Cell (WBC) Count During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Eosinophils, Week 12 | 0.090 Giga cells (GI)/L | Standard Deviation 0.1697 |
| Placebo + OBT | Change From Baseline in Haematology Parameters of Basophils, Eosinophils, Lymphocytes, Monocytes, Platelet Count, Total Neutrophils, White Blood Cell (WBC) Count During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Monocytes, Week 12 | -0.095 Giga cells (GI)/L | Standard Deviation 0.2758 |
| Placebo + OBT | Change From Baseline in Haematology Parameters of Basophils, Eosinophils, Lymphocytes, Monocytes, Platelet Count, Total Neutrophils, White Blood Cell (WBC) Count During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Basophils, Week 12 | -0.005 Giga cells (GI)/L | Standard Deviation 0.0212 |
| Placebo + OBT | Change From Baseline in Haematology Parameters of Basophils, Eosinophils, Lymphocytes, Monocytes, Platelet Count, Total Neutrophils, White Blood Cell (WBC) Count During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Platelet Count, Week 12 | -3.500 Giga cells (GI)/L | Standard Deviation 33.234 |
| Placebo + OBT | Change From Baseline in Haematology Parameters of Basophils, Eosinophils, Lymphocytes, Monocytes, Platelet Count, Total Neutrophils, White Blood Cell (WBC) Count During the Randomized Treatment Phase | WBC Count, Week 12 | -0.900 Giga cells (GI)/L | Standard Deviation 1.1314 |
| Placebo + OBT | Change From Baseline in Haematology Parameters of Basophils, Eosinophils, Lymphocytes, Monocytes, Platelet Count, Total Neutrophils, White Blood Cell (WBC) Count During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Lymphocytes, Week 12 | 0.050 Giga cells (GI)/L | Standard Deviation 0.297 |
| Placebo + OBT | Change From Baseline in Haematology Parameters of Basophils, Eosinophils, Lymphocytes, Monocytes, Platelet Count, Total Neutrophils, White Blood Cell (WBC) Count During the Randomized Treatment Phase | Total Neutrophils, Week 12 | -0.935 Giga cells (GI)/L | Standard Deviation 0.3889 |
Investigational Product Adherence Measured by Pill Counts
Adherence to investigational product was planned to be evaluated using pill counts of unused investigational product (blinded GW873140 or placebo, open-label GW873140 for open label phase). This assessment was planned to be conducted at each time the participant received a new (refill) supply of study medication.
Time frame: Up to Week 48 of Randomized Treatment phase and up to Switch + 24 Weeks of the Open Labeled phase
Population: ITT Population. Data for this outcome measure were not collected due to early termination of the study.
Number of Participants Who Were Bothered by Each of Several Specific Symptoms Evaluated Using the HIV Symptom Index Questionnaire During the Randomized Treatment Phase
The HIV Symptom Index Questionnaire was planned to be used to evaluate how bothersome certain symptoms were during the conduct of this clinical study. The participant self-report instrument had 20 items, each of which asked about a specific symptom or group of related symptoms that participants might have had during the past 4 weeks and the degree to which the participant is bothered by the symptom. The symptom index comprised 32 common and HIV-specific symptoms scored in terms of presence/absence (1, 0) and severity on a 4-point scale (0 = not at all to 3 =quite a bit). Higher score represented greater severity of symptoms.
Time frame: Upto Week 48
Population: ITT Population. Data for this outcome measure were not collected due to early termination of the study.
Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline
The IC50 is a measure of the effectiveness of a substance in inhibiting a specific biological or biochemical function. IC50 was collected for abacavir (ABC), atazanavir (ATV), delavirdine (DLV), didanosine (DDI), efavirenz (EFV), emtricitabine, enfuvirtide , fosamprenavir (AMP), GW873140 (APL), indinavir (IDV), indinavir rooted with ritonavir (IDV/r), lamivudine, lopinavir rooted with ritonavir (LPV/r), nelfinavir (NFV), nevirapine (NVP), ritonavir (RTV), saquinavir (SQV), stavudine, tenofovir (TFV), tipranavir rooted with ritonavir (TPV/r), zidovudine (ZDV). Data is categorized for number of participants with each IC50 concentration of the individual drugs at Baseline (Day 1).
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1)
Population: ITT Population.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|---|
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | ATV/r >= 5.2 | 12 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | AMP < 2 | 1 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | ABC >= 4.5 | 13 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | AMP >= 2 | 12 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | APL < 2.5 | 12 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | APL >= 2.5 | 0 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | ATV >= 2.3 | 12 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | IDV < 2.1 | 1 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | LPV/r < 10 | 3 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | IDV >= 2.1 | 12 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | NVP < 2.5 | 1 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | IDV/r < 10 | 2 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | ATV/r < 5.2 | 1 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | IDV/r >= 10 | 11 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | NVP >= 2.5 | 12 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | Lamivudine < 3.5 | 0 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | DLV < 2.5 | 3 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | Lamivudine >= 3.5 | 13 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | ATV < 2.3 | 1 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | DDI < 1.3 | 0 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | LPV/r >= 10 | 10 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | DLV >= 2.5 | 10 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | NFV < 2.5 | 1 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | DDI >= 1.3 | 13 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | NFV >= 2.5 | 12 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | Enfuvirtide < 2.5 | 2 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | EFV < 2.5 | 2 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | TFV >= 1.4 | 9 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | EFV >= 2.5 | 11 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | RTV >= 2.5 | 12 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | Emtricitabine < 3.5 | 0 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | SQV < 1.7 | 1 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | Enfuvirtide >= 2.5 | 9 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | SQV >= 1.7 | 12 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | Stavudine < 1.7 | 1 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | Stavudine >= 1.7 | 12 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | TFV < 1.4 | 4 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | Emtricitabine >= 3.5 | 13 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | TPV/r >= 4 | 6 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | TPV/r < 4 | 7 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | ZDV < 1.9 | 1 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | RTV < 2.5 | 1 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | ZDV >= 1.9 | 12 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | ABC < 4.5 | 0 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | ZDV >= 1.9 | 8 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | ABC < 4.5 | 4 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | ATV/r >= 5.2 | 6 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | DLV < 2.5 | 4 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | AMP >= 2 | 7 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | APL < 2.5 | 9 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | SQV >= 1.7 | 8 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | Stavudine < 1.7 | 5 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | Stavudine >= 1.7 | 6 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | TPV/r < 4 | 7 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | TPV/r >= 4 | 3 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | ABC >= 4.5 | 7 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | ATV < 2.3 | 3 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | ATV >= 2.3 | 8 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | EFV >= 2.5 | 9 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | ATV/r < 5.2 | 5 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | DLV >= 2.5 | 7 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | DDI < 1.3 | 5 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | DDI >= 1.3 | 6 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | EFV < 2.5 | 2 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | Emtricitabine < 3.5 | 3 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | Emtricitabine >= 3.5 | 8 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | Enfuvirtide < 2.5 | 7 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | Enfuvirtide >= 2.5 | 2 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | AMP < 2 | 4 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | APL >= 2.5 | 0 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | IDV < 2.1 | 3 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | IDV >= 2.1 | 8 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | IDV/r < 10 | 7 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | IDV/r >= 10 | 4 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | Lamivudine < 3.5 | 4 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | Lamivudine >= 3.5 | 7 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | LPV/r < 10 | 6 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | LPV/r >= 10 | 5 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | NFV < 2.5 | 3 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | NFV >= 2.5 | 8 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | NVP < 2.5 | 2 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | NVP >= 2.5 | 9 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | RTV < 2.5 | 3 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | RTV >= 2.5 | 8 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | SQV < 1.7 | 3 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | TFV < 1.4 | 4 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | TFV >= 1.4 | 7 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With 50% Inhibitory Concentration (IC50) Fold Resistance at Baseline | ZDV < 1.9 | 3 Participants |
Number of Participants With Any Adverse Event (AE), Serious Adverse Event (SAE), Death, Drug-related AE and AE Leading to Treatment Discontinuation
An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant, temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. An SAE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose, results in death, is life-threatening, requires hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in disability/incapacity, or is a congenital anomaly/birth defect, may jeopardize the participant or may require medical or surgical intervention to prevent one of the other outcomes listed in this definition, hypersensitivity reaction to abacavir. AEs were classified as potentially drug-related, based on the investigator's judgment.
Time frame: Up to Follow-up (Week 52)
Population: ITT Population.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|---|
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With Any Adverse Event (AE), Serious Adverse Event (SAE), Death, Drug-related AE and AE Leading to Treatment Discontinuation | Any AE | 11 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With Any Adverse Event (AE), Serious Adverse Event (SAE), Death, Drug-related AE and AE Leading to Treatment Discontinuation | Any AE Leading to Treatment Discontinuation | 0 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With Any Adverse Event (AE), Serious Adverse Event (SAE), Death, Drug-related AE and AE Leading to Treatment Discontinuation | Any SAE | 0 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With Any Adverse Event (AE), Serious Adverse Event (SAE), Death, Drug-related AE and AE Leading to Treatment Discontinuation | Any Death | 0 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With Any Adverse Event (AE), Serious Adverse Event (SAE), Death, Drug-related AE and AE Leading to Treatment Discontinuation | Drug-related AE | 7 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With Any Adverse Event (AE), Serious Adverse Event (SAE), Death, Drug-related AE and AE Leading to Treatment Discontinuation | Any AE Leading to Treatment Discontinuation | 0 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With Any Adverse Event (AE), Serious Adverse Event (SAE), Death, Drug-related AE and AE Leading to Treatment Discontinuation | Any AE | 5 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With Any Adverse Event (AE), Serious Adverse Event (SAE), Death, Drug-related AE and AE Leading to Treatment Discontinuation | Any SAE | 0 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With Any Adverse Event (AE), Serious Adverse Event (SAE), Death, Drug-related AE and AE Leading to Treatment Discontinuation | Any Death | 0 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With Any Adverse Event (AE), Serious Adverse Event (SAE), Death, Drug-related AE and AE Leading to Treatment Discontinuation | Drug-related AE | 2 Participants |
Number of Participants With Development of Antiretroviral Resistance to GW873140 400 mg BID and Other Antiretroviral Drugs
Assessment for the development of antiretroviral resistance was performed at each visit up to Follow-up. The genotypic analysis of viral resistance associated mutations was done using protease and reverse transcriptase enzymes. The number of participants with treatment emergent changes in reverse transcriptase and protease genotypic mutations were reported.
Time frame: Up to Follow-up (Week 52)
Population: Virologic Failure Population was defined as the number of participants with protocol defined virologic failure criteria.
| Arm | Measure | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With Development of Antiretroviral Resistance to GW873140 400 mg BID and Other Antiretroviral Drugs | 2 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With Development of Antiretroviral Resistance to GW873140 400 mg BID and Other Antiretroviral Drugs | 1 Participants |
Number of Participants With Plasma HIV-1 RNA <50 Copies/mL at Week 24 and 48
Assessment for plasma HIV-1 RNA was done at Week 24 and also planned at Week 48 by PCR analysis. Data is reported for number of participants with plasma HIV-1 RNA \<50 copies/mL at Week 24. Data was not collected for Week 48 due to early termination of the study.
Time frame: Week 24
Population: ITT Population. The analysis was an observed analysis and only participants with data available at the indicated timepoints were included.
| Arm | Measure | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With Plasma HIV-1 RNA <50 Copies/mL at Week 24 and 48 | 5 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With Plasma HIV-1 RNA <50 Copies/mL at Week 24 and 48 | 0 Participants |
Number of Participants With the Impact on Health Related Quality of Life Measured by Euro Quality of Life (Qol) Questionnaire During the Randomized Treatment Phase
The EuroQol is a standardized instrument for use as a measure of health related quality of life. It consists of two pages comprising the EuroQoL 5 Dimension 5 level (EQ-5D5) descriptive system and the EQ visual analogue scale (VAS). The EQ-5D5 comprises of five dimensions of health (mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and depression/anxiety). Each dimension comprises five levels of response (no problems, mild problems, moderate problems, moderate to extreme problems, and extreme problems). The EQ VAS records the respondents self-rated health status on a vertical graduated (0 to 100) VAS. Higher score represented greater severity of diseases.
Time frame: Up to Week 48
Population: ITT Population. Data for this outcome measure were not collected due to early termination of the study.
Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities for Chemistry Data at Any Visit Post-Baseline
The participants with treatment emergent toxicities of laboratory abnormalities for chemistry data is reported . Participants with toxicities were categorized according to the division of AIDS (DAIDS) toxicity grading scale. Scale ranges from grade 1(mild)=symptoms causing no or minimal interference with usual social & functional activities, grade 2 (moderate)=symptoms causing greater than minimal interference with usual social & functional activities, grade 3 (severe)=symptoms causing inability to perform usual social & functional activities and grade 4 (potentially life threatening)=symptoms causing inability to perform basic self-care functions or medical or operative intervention indicated to prevent permanent impairment, persistent disability, or death. Scale ranges from 1-4, where higher grade reflects greater severity of symptoms. Baseline was defined as assessments done at Day 1. Only those parameters for which at least one value of toxicity grade was reported are summarized.
Time frame: Up to Week 40
Population: ITT Population.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|---|
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities for Chemistry Data at Any Visit Post-Baseline | Cholesterol, Grade 1 | 0 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities for Chemistry Data at Any Visit Post-Baseline | Total Bilirubin, Grade 2 | 1 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities for Chemistry Data at Any Visit Post-Baseline | CK, Grade 3 | 2 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities for Chemistry Data at Any Visit Post-Baseline | Total Bilirubin, Grade 4 | 1 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities for Chemistry Data at Any Visit Post-Baseline | Creatinine, Grade 1 | 1 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities for Chemistry Data at Any Visit Post-Baseline | Triglycerides, Grade 2 | 0 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities for Chemistry Data at Any Visit Post-Baseline | Glucose, Grade 1 | 3 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities for Chemistry Data at Any Visit Post-Baseline | Triglycerides, Grade 3 | 1 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities for Chemistry Data at Any Visit Post-Baseline | Cholesterol, Grade 2 | 1 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities for Chemistry Data at Any Visit Post-Baseline | Alanine Amino Transferase (ALT), Grade 1 | 0 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities for Chemistry Data at Any Visit Post-Baseline | ALT, Grade 2 | 1 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities for Chemistry Data at Any Visit Post-Baseline | Glucose, Grade 2 | 3 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities for Chemistry Data at Any Visit Post-Baseline | Albumin, Grade 2 | 1 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities for Chemistry Data at Any Visit Post-Baseline | Aspartate Amino Transferase (AST), Grade 1 | 1 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities for Chemistry Data at Any Visit Post-Baseline | Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP), Grade 1 | 2 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities for Chemistry Data at Any Visit Post-Baseline | Lipase, Grade 1 | 3 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities for Chemistry Data at Any Visit Post-Baseline | AST, Grade 2 | 1 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities for Chemistry Data at Any Visit Post-Baseline | Creatine Kinase (CK), Grade 1 | 0 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities for Chemistry Data at Any Visit Post-Baseline | Lipase, Grade 2 | 1 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities for Chemistry Data at Any Visit Post-Baseline | Carbon Dioxide content/Bicarbonate (CO2), Grade 1 | 2 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities for Chemistry Data at Any Visit Post-Baseline | Potassium, Grade 4 | 0 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities for Chemistry Data at Any Visit Post-Baseline | CK, Grade 2 | 1 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities for Chemistry Data at Any Visit Post-Baseline | Glucose, Grade 3 | 1 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities for Chemistry Data at Any Visit Post-Baseline | Low Density lipoprotein (LDL) Cholesterol, Grade 2 | 1 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities for Chemistry Data at Any Visit Post-Baseline | Sodium, Grade 1 | 3 Participants |
| APL + OBT | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities for Chemistry Data at Any Visit Post-Baseline | Total Bilirubin, Grade 1 | 0 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities for Chemistry Data at Any Visit Post-Baseline | Sodium, Grade 1 | 2 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities for Chemistry Data at Any Visit Post-Baseline | Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP), Grade 1 | 3 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities for Chemistry Data at Any Visit Post-Baseline | AST, Grade 2 | 0 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities for Chemistry Data at Any Visit Post-Baseline | Cholesterol, Grade 2 | 0 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities for Chemistry Data at Any Visit Post-Baseline | Creatine Kinase (CK), Grade 1 | 1 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities for Chemistry Data at Any Visit Post-Baseline | CK, Grade 2 | 0 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities for Chemistry Data at Any Visit Post-Baseline | Glucose, Grade 1 | 3 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities for Chemistry Data at Any Visit Post-Baseline | Glucose, Grade 3 | 0 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities for Chemistry Data at Any Visit Post-Baseline | Lipase, Grade 1 | 0 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities for Chemistry Data at Any Visit Post-Baseline | Lipase, Grade 2 | 0 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities for Chemistry Data at Any Visit Post-Baseline | Potassium, Grade 4 | 1 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities for Chemistry Data at Any Visit Post-Baseline | Total Bilirubin, Grade 1 | 1 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities for Chemistry Data at Any Visit Post-Baseline | Total Bilirubin, Grade 2 | 0 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities for Chemistry Data at Any Visit Post-Baseline | Total Bilirubin, Grade 4 | 0 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities for Chemistry Data at Any Visit Post-Baseline | Triglycerides, Grade 2 | 2 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities for Chemistry Data at Any Visit Post-Baseline | Triglycerides, Grade 3 | 0 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities for Chemistry Data at Any Visit Post-Baseline | ALT, Grade 2 | 0 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities for Chemistry Data at Any Visit Post-Baseline | Albumin, Grade 2 | 0 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities for Chemistry Data at Any Visit Post-Baseline | Aspartate Amino Transferase (AST), Grade 1 | 2 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities for Chemistry Data at Any Visit Post-Baseline | Carbon Dioxide content/Bicarbonate (CO2), Grade 1 | 3 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities for Chemistry Data at Any Visit Post-Baseline | Cholesterol, Grade 1 | 1 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities for Chemistry Data at Any Visit Post-Baseline | CK, Grade 3 | 0 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities for Chemistry Data at Any Visit Post-Baseline | Creatinine, Grade 1 | 2 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities for Chemistry Data at Any Visit Post-Baseline | Glucose, Grade 2 | 2 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities for Chemistry Data at Any Visit Post-Baseline | Low Density lipoprotein (LDL) Cholesterol, Grade 2 | 0 Participants |
| Placebo + OBT | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities for Chemistry Data at Any Visit Post-Baseline | Alanine Amino Transferase (ALT), Grade 1 | 1 Participants |
Plasma GW873140 400 mg BID Pharmacokinetic (PK) Parameter of Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve During One Dosing Interval of Length (Tau) (AUC [0-tau]) During the Randomized Treatment Phase
AUC (0- tau) GW873140 was defined as the area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to tau. Blood samples for evaluation of GW873140 plasma PK was planned to be collected from all participants at Week 4, 12, and 24. Intensive PK sampling was planned to be conducted with the enrolled participants. All participants who were not part of the intensive PK group was planned to be part of the limited PK sample group. Participants were supposed to complete a diary card with the date and time of investigational product administration of the last dose prior to clinic visits on Weeks 4, 12, and 24. It was determined using the linear trapezoidal rule for increasing concentrations and the logarithmic trapezoidal rule for decreasing concentrations.
Time frame: Week 4 (pre-dose [0 hour], 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10 hour post-evening dose), Week 12 (pre-dose [0 hour] and 2-4 hour post-morning dose) and Week 24 (pre-dose and 2-4 hour post-morning dose)
Population: The PK Population was defined as all participants who received GW873140 and underwent plasma PK sampling during the study. Participants for whom plasma a PK sample was obtained and assayed were planned to be included in analyses of the PK population. Data were not collected for this outcome measure due to early termination of the study.
Plasma GW873140 400 mg BID PK Parameter of Concentration at End of Dosing Interval (Trough Concentration [Cτ]) During the Randomized Treatment Phase
Blood samples for evaluation of GW873140 plasma PK was planned to be collected from all participants at Week 4, 12, and 24. Intensive PK sampling was planned to be conducted with the enrolled participants. All participants who were not part of the intensive PK group was planned to be part of the limited PK sample group. Participants were supposed to complete a diary card with the date and time of investigational product administration of the last dose prior to clinic visits on Weeks 4, 12, and 24.
Time frame: Week 4 (pre-dose [0 hour], 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10 hour post-evening dose), Week 12 (pre-dose [0 hour] and 2-4 hour post-morning dose) and Week 24 (pre-dose and 2-4 hour post-morning dose)
Population: PK Population. Data were not collected for this outcome measure due to early termination of the study.
Plasma GW873140 400 mg BID PK Parameter of Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) During the Randomized Treatment Phase
Cmax is defined as the first occurrence of the maximum observed plasma concentration determined directly from the raw concentration-time data. Blood samples for evaluation of GW873140 plasma PK was planned to be collected from all participants at Week 4, 12, and 24. Intensive PK sampling was planned to be conducted with the enrolled participants. All participants who were not part of the intensive PK group was planned to be part of the limited PK sample group. Participants were supposed to complete a diary card with the date and time of investigational product administration of the last dose prior to clinic visits on Weeks 4, 12, and 24.
Time frame: Week 4 (pre-dose [0 hour], 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10 hour post-evening dose), Week 12 (pre-dose [0 hour] and 2-4 hour post-morning dose) and Week 24 (pre-dose and 2-4 hour post-morning dose)
Population: PK Population. Data were not collected for this outcome measure due to early termination of the study.
Plasma GW873140 400 mg BID PK Parameter of Time of Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) During the Randomized Treatment Phase
Tmax is defined as the time at which Cmax is observed, determined directly from the raw concentration-time data. Blood samples for evaluation of GW873140 plasma PK was planned to be collected from all participants at Week 4, 12, and 24. Intensive PK sampling was planned to be conducted with the enrolled participants. All participants who were not part of the intensive PK group was planned to be part of the limited PK sample group. Participants were supposed to complete a diary card with the date and time of investigational product administration of the last dose prior to clinic visits on Weeks 4, 12, and 24.
Time frame: Week 4 (pre-dose [0 hour], 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10 hour post-evening dose), Week 12 (pre-dose [0 hour] and 2-4 hour post-morning dose) and Week 24 (pre-dose and 2-4 hour post-morning dose)
Population: PK Population. Data were not collected for this outcome measure due to early termination of the study.
Time to Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Class C Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS)-Defining Event or Death
The time to CDC class C AIDS-defining event or death was planned to be assessed as per the CDC 1993 revised classification system for HIV infection and expanded surveillance case definition for AIDS among adolescents and adults. The CDC classifies HIV infection as Category A (participants with asymptomatic HIV infection, acute HIV infection with accompanying illness, or persistent generalized lymphadenopathy), Category B (participants with symptomatic non-AIDS condition, i.e., conditions that are attributed to HIV infection or are indicative of a defect in cell-mediated immunity; or conditions are considered by physicians to have a clinical course or to require management that is complicated by HIV infection), and Category C (includes AIDS indicator conditions as defined by diagnostic or presumptive measures).
Time frame: Up to Week 12 Follow-up of the Randomized phase, up to Week 12 Follow-up of the Open Labeled Non-Randomized phase and every 6 months Follow-up of off study drug/on study phase
Population: ITT Population. Data were not collected for this outcome measure due to early termination of the study.