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A Study Comparing Topical Skin Adhesive or Sutures for Closure Due to Episiotomy or Perineal Tears Following Childbirth

A Randomized, Multi Center Study to Evaluate the Clinical Performance of Topical Skin Adhesive in Comparison to Sutures for Perineal Skin Closure Following Childbirth

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00196508
Enrollment
118
Registered
2005-09-20
Start date
2005-04-30
Completion date
2006-01-31
Last updated
2007-10-16

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Episiotomy, Perineal Tear

Keywords

Childbirth

Brief summary

This is a randomized controlled trial and multi-centered study with a 2-arm design. The treatment group will receive topical skin adhesive for skin closure of their wound and the control will receive sutures. Subjects will be assessed at follow-up visits. Patients are required to maintain a diary postpartum.

Interventions

DEVICEHigh Viscosity DERMABOND

Sponsors

Ethicon, Inc.
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Patient is at least 18 years of age. * Patient has an episiotomy incision or perineal tear resulting from a vaginal delivery. * Patient agrees to participate in the follow-up schedule of assessments and completion of a daily diary. * Patient has signed the informed consent form.

Exclusion criteria

* Patient has peripheral vascular disease. * Patient has insulin dependent diabetes mellitus. * Patient has a blood clotting disorder that requires therapy. * Patient has a personal or family history of keloid formation or hypertrophy. * Patient has a known allergy to cyanoacrylates or formaldehyde. * Patient has impaired wound healing by history. Patient is a chronic steroid user.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Topical skin adhesive is non-inferior to sutures when used for skin closure following an episiotomy incision or perineal tear resulting from childbirth
The incidence of perineal skin opening requiring re-closure post-partum

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Presence and extent of clinically relevant skin openings
Presence and extent of acute inflammatory reaction, pain, itch and discomfort associated with the perineal skin area
Perineal skin closure cosmesis
Patient satisfaction

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026