Prostate Cancer
Conditions
Keywords
prostate cancer, hot flashes, hot flushes, vasomotor symptoms
Brief summary
This is a study to compare the efficacy and safety of 3 doses of DR-2031 to placebo when used as add-on therapy for prostate cancer patients with hot flashes following surgical or medical castration. All prostate cancer therapy must be stable for at least 45 days before entering the study and must remain stable throughout this 12-week study. Patients will maintain a daily paper diary to record the frequency and severity of hot flashes during the treatment period.
Detailed description
This is a study to compare the efficacy and safety of 3 doses of DR-2031 to placebo when used as add-on therapy for prostate cancer in patients with mild to moderate vasomotor symptoms (hot flashes) following surgical or medical castration. All prostate cancer therapy must be stable for at least 45 days before entering the study and must remain stable throughout this 12-week study. To be eligible for this study prostate cancer patients must have undergone bilateral orchiectomy or medical castration utilizing LHRH analogues (LHRH agonists or LHRH antagonists) with or without additional antiandrogen therapy. Patients must have at least 21 moderate to severe hot flashes weekly. Patients will maintain a daily paper diary to record the frequency and severity of hot flashes during the treatment period. In addition, a brief physical evaluation will be done, diaries will be reviewed and any adverse events will be recorded at each follow-up evaluation.
Interventions
Cyproterone acetate 5 mg
Matching placebo
Cyproterone acetate 15 mg
Cyproterone acetate 25 mg
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Prostate cancer patients who have undergone chemical or surgical castration * History of hot flashes for at least 30 days * Stable prostate cancer therapy for at least 45 days
Exclusion criteria
* Uncontrolled diabetes or severe COPD * History of thromboembolic disease * Liver or kidney dysfunction * History or presence of cancer other than prostate cancer within the last 5 years * Surgery within the last 3 months
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To evaluate the safety compared to placebo | Throughout study |
| Identify the lowest effective dose. | End of study |
| To compare the efficacy in reducing the frequency and severity of moderate to severe hot flashes | Throughout study |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To compare the efficacy in reducing the severity of all hot flashes | Throughout study |
| To compare the efficacy in elimination of all hot flashes | Throughout study |
Countries
Canada, United States