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Comparative Study of Gemcitabine,Cisplatin and Radiation Versus Cisplatin and Radiation in Cancer of the Cervix

Phase 3 Randomized Comparison of Concurrent Gemcitabine, Cisplatin, and Radiation Followed by Adjuvant Gemcitabine and Cisplatin Versus Concurrent Cisplatin and Radiation in Cancer of the Cervix Stages IIB to IVA

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00191100
Enrollment
515
Registered
2005-09-19
Start date
2002-05-31
Completion date
2008-04-30
Last updated
2009-08-11

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Cancer of Cervix

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to compare the effectiveness of two methods of treating cancer of the cervix. Half the patients will receive gemcitabine plus cisplatin while undergoing radiation therapy, followed by adjuvant gemcitabine and cisplatin and the other half will receive cisplatin along with radiation therapy without adjuvant therapy.

Interventions

DRUGGemcitabine
DRUGCisplatin
RADIATIONBrachytherapy

Brachytherapy, 30-35 Gy over 1 week

Pelvic radiation, 1.8 Gy/day, 5 days/week, 6 weeks

Sponsors

Eli Lilly and Company
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
18 Years to 70 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* diagnosed with cancer of cervix * tumor that can be measured * no previous treatment with chemotherapy or radiation for this cancer * Karnofsky Performance Status Score \>=70 * able to give written consent * willing and able to participate in the study, both during the active treatment and the follow-up period.

Exclusion criteria

* impairment such as hearing loss from prior cisplatin therapy * damage to nerves such as being unable to distinguish hot and cold to touch * used other experimental medication in past 30 days * lab test results are not within the limits required for this study * pregnancy or breast-feeding or possibility of becoming pregnant during this study and not using an approved method of birth control.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Any Cause at 3 YearsTumor assessments at baseline, weekly during chemoradiation & brachytherapy, on Day 1 of adjuvant Cycles 1&2 for Arm A, at the 30-day post-study visit, every 4/6 months for 12/48 months of the short/long post-study follow-up periods respectivelyOriginal outcome was Progression-Free Survival (PFS) probability at 3 years. PFS=time from baseline to progressive disease (PD) or death from any cause. Probability is not an accepted Measure Type, so number of progression-free patients still at risk and cumulative number of patients that had an event (PD or death of any cause) are presented.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Disease Under Study at Various Time PointsTumor assessments at baseline, weekly during chemoradiation & brachytherapy, on Day 1 of adjuvant Cycles 1&2 for Arm A, at the 30-day post-study visit, every 4/6 months for 12/48 months of the short/long post-study follow-up periods respectivelyOriginal outcome was Time to Progressive Disease (TTPD), which is the time from baseline to event (progressive disease or death due to study disease). The median TTPD was not achieved and therefore the cumulative number of participants with event (and those still at risk) at various time points are presented.
Local Failure RateTumor assessments at baseline, weekly during chemoradiation & brachytherapy, on Day 1 of adjuvant Cycles 1&2 for Arm A, at the 30-day post-study visit, every 4/6 months for 12/48 months of the short/long post-study follow-up periods respectivelyLocal failure rate (LFR) was defined as the the proportion of per-protocol participants who had progressive disease (PD) in the cervix or pelvis. LFR = The number of (a) participants who progressed in the cervix or pelvis divided by (b) the number of participants in each arm. (LFR=a/b).
Tumor ResponseTumor assessments at baseline, weekly during chemoradiation & brachytherapy, on Day 1 of adjuvant Cycles 1&2 for Arm A, at the 30-day post-study visit, every 4/6 months for 12/48 months of the short/long post-study follow-up periods respectivelyTumor response rate (TRR) defined as number of qualified responder patients with confirmed complete or partial response.
Number of Participants Who Died From Any Cause at Various Time Pointsbaseline to date of death from any cause (includes 60 month follow-up period)Original outcome was Overall Survival, which was defined as time from baseline to death from any cause.
Number of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Any Cause at Various Time PointsTumor assessments at baseline, weekly during chemoradiation & brachytherapy, on Day 1 of adjuvant Cycles 1&2 for Arm A, at the 30-day post-study visit, every 4/6 months for 12/48 months of the short/long post-study follow-up periods respectivelyOriginal outome was Progression-Free Survival, which was defined as time from baseline to progressive disease or death due to any cause.

Countries

Argentina, Bosnia and Herzegovina, India, Mexico, Pakistan, Peru, Thailand

Participant flow

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Gemcitabine/Cisplatin/Radiation
Gemcitabine: 125 mg/m2, once weekly (QW), intravenous (IV), 6 weeks Cisplatin: 40 mg/m2, once weekly (QW), intravenous (IV), 6 weeks Pelvic radiation: 1.8 Gy/day, 5 days/week, 6 weeks Brachytherapy, 30-35 Gy over 1 week Two week rest period with no chemotherapy or radiation Cisplatin, 50 mg/m2, IV, day 1 of 21 day cycle for two 21-day cycles and Gemcitabine, 1000 mg/m2, day 1 and day 8 for two 21 day cycles
259
Cisplatin/Radiation
Cisplatin: 40 mg/m2, once weekly (QW), intravenous (IV), 6 weeks Pelvic radiation: 1.8 Gy/day, 5 days/week, 6 weeks Brachytherapy, 30-35 Gy over 1 week
256
Total515

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001
Overall StudyAdverse Event181
Overall StudyClinical Relapse21
Overall StudyDeath from Other Cause10
Overall StudyDeath from Study Drug Toxicity20
Overall StudyLack of Efficacy, Progressive Disease12
Overall StudyLack of Efficacy, Stable Disease10
Overall StudyLost to Follow-up20
Overall StudyPatient Moved01
Overall StudyPhysician Decision31
Overall StudyProtocol Entry Criteria Not Met21
Overall StudyProtocol Violation11
Overall StudyReason Not Specified01
Overall StudyWithdrawal by Subject93

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicCisplatin/RadiationGemcitabine/Cisplatin/RadiationTotal
Age Continuous46.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.2
45.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.8
46.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.5
Grade of Histological Diagnosis
Moderately Differentiated
119 participants114 participants233.0 participants
Grade of Histological Diagnosis
Poorly Differentiated
44 participants48 participants92.0 participants
Grade of Histological Diagnosis
Undifferentiated
0 participants2 participants2.0 participants
Grade of Histological Diagnosis
Unknown
69 participants69 participants138.0 participants
Grade of Histological Diagnosis
Well Differentiated
24 participants26 participants50.0 participants
Height154.6 centimeters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.7
155.2 centimeters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.6
154.9 centimeters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.6
Karnofsky Performance Status Scale
100 - Normal no complaints; no evidence of disease
101 participants103 participants204.0 participants
Karnofsky Performance Status Scale
70 - Unable to carry on normal activity
1 participants0 participants1.0 participants
Karnofsky Performance Status Scale
80 - Activity with effort; some signs of disease
9 participants8 participants17.0 participants
Karnofsky Performance Status Scale
90 - Normal activity; minor signs of disease
145 participants147 participants292.0 participants
Karnofsky Performance Status Scale
Unknown (Missing)
0 participants1 participants1.0 participants
Pathological Diagnosis
Adenocarcinoma of Cervix
15 participants17 participants32.0 participants
Pathological Diagnosis
Adeno/Squamous Cell Carcinoma
199 participants198 participants397.0 participants
Pathological Diagnosis
Other - Poorly Differentiated Carcinoma
0 participants1 participants1.0 participants
Pathological Diagnosis
Other - Squamous
42 participants43 participants85.0 participants
Race/Ethnicity
Caucasian
29 participants33 participants62.0 participants
Race/Ethnicity
East/Southeast Asian
33 participants34 participants67.0 participants
Race/Ethnicity
Hispanic
109 participants105 participants214.0 participants
Race/Ethnicity
Western Asian
85 participants87 participants172.0 participants
Region of Enrollment
Argentina
18 participants17 participants35.0 participants
Region of Enrollment
Bosnia and Herzegovina
28 participants33 participants61.0 participants
Region of Enrollment
India
56 participants60 participants116.0 participants
Region of Enrollment
Mexico
31 participants28 participants59.0 participants
Region of Enrollment
Pakistan
29 participants27 participants56.0 participants
Region of Enrollment
Panama
30 participants31 participants61.0 participants
Region of Enrollment
Peru
31 participants29 participants60.0 participants
Region of Enrollment
Thailand
33 participants34 participants67.0 participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
256 Participants259 Participants515.0 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants0 Participants0.0 Participants
Stage of Disease
Stage IIB
156 participants160 participants316.0 participants
Stage of Disease
Stage IIIA
1 participants1 participants2.0 participants
Stage of Disease
Stage IIIB
94 participants94 participants188.0 participants
Stage of Disease
Stage IVA
5 participants4 participants9.0 participants
Weight62.4 kilograms
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13
61.2 kilograms
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.3
61.8 kilograms
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.2

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
— / —— / —
other
Total, other adverse events
259 / —251 / —
serious
Total, serious adverse events
44 / —17 / —

Outcome results

Primary

Number of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Any Cause at 3 Years

Original outcome was Progression-Free Survival (PFS) probability at 3 years. PFS=time from baseline to progressive disease (PD) or death from any cause. Probability is not an accepted Measure Type, so number of progression-free patients still at risk and cumulative number of patients that had an event (PD or death of any cause) are presented.

Time frame: Tumor assessments at baseline, weekly during chemoradiation & brachytherapy, on Day 1 of adjuvant Cycles 1&2 for Arm A, at the 30-day post-study visit, every 4/6 months for 12/48 months of the short/long post-study follow-up periods respectively

Population: Intention-to-treat population includes all randomized participants. Participants were analyzed according to treatment they were randomly assigned.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Gemcitabine/Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Any Cause at 3 Years3 Years: Number of Patients with Event55 participants
Gemcitabine/Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Any Cause at 3 Years3 Years: Number of Patients at Risk149 participants
Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Any Cause at 3 Years3 Years: Number of Patients with Event83 participants
Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Any Cause at 3 Years3 Years: Number of Patients at Risk141 participants
p-value: 0.02995% CI: [0.01, 0.179]Z Statistic
Secondary

Local Failure Rate

Local failure rate (LFR) was defined as the the proportion of per-protocol participants who had progressive disease (PD) in the cervix or pelvis. LFR = The number of (a) participants who progressed in the cervix or pelvis divided by (b) the number of participants in each arm. (LFR=a/b).

Time frame: Tumor assessments at baseline, weekly during chemoradiation & brachytherapy, on Day 1 of adjuvant Cycles 1&2 for Arm A, at the 30-day post-study visit, every 4/6 months for 12/48 months of the short/long post-study follow-up periods respectively

Population: Per protocol population included all randomized patients with: Histological diagnosis of cancer of cervix; No previous chemotherapy or radiation therapy; Presence of bidimensionally measurable disease, at least 2 cm in diameter; Treatment with at least one dose of study chemotherapy. Patients were analyzed according to treatment actually received.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Gemcitabine/Cisplatin/RadiationLocal Failure Rate0.113 proportion of participants with PD
Cisplatin/RadiationLocal Failure Rate0.166 proportion of participants with PD
Comparison: Note: There were 2 patients with unknown site of progressive disease; these patients were counted as a Local failure.~Note: There was 1 patient with both local and distant failure; this patient was counted as a Local failure.p-value: 0.096Fisher Exact
Secondary

Number of Participants Who Died From Any Cause at Various Time Points

Original outcome was Overall Survival, which was defined as time from baseline to death from any cause.

Time frame: baseline to date of death from any cause (includes 60 month follow-up period)

Population: Intent-to-treat population includes all randomized patients. Patients were analyzed according to treatment they were randomly assigned.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Gemcitabine/Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants Who Died From Any Cause at Various Time Points3 Months: Number of Patients with Event3 participants
Gemcitabine/Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants Who Died From Any Cause at Various Time Points3 Months: Number of Patients at Risk253 participants
Gemcitabine/Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants Who Died From Any Cause at Various Time Points6 Months: Number of Patients with Event9 participants
Gemcitabine/Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants Who Died From Any Cause at Various Time Points6 Months: Number of Patients at Risk241 participants
Gemcitabine/Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants Who Died From Any Cause at Various Time Points12 Months: Number of Patients with Event22 participants
Gemcitabine/Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants Who Died From Any Cause at Various Time Points12 Months: Number of Patients at Risk226 participants
Gemcitabine/Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants Who Died From Any Cause at Various Time Points18 Months: Number of Patients with Event33 participants
Gemcitabine/Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants Who Died From Any Cause at Various Time Points18 Months: Number of Patients at Risk207 participants
Gemcitabine/Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants Who Died From Any Cause at Various Time Points24 Months: Number of Patients with Event39 participants
Gemcitabine/Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants Who Died From Any Cause at Various Time Points24 Months: Number of Patients at Risk200 participants
Gemcitabine/Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants Who Died From Any Cause at Various Time Points36 Months: Number of Patients with Event53 participants
Gemcitabine/Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants Who Died From Any Cause at Various Time Points36 Months: Number of Patients at Risk175 participants
Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants Who Died From Any Cause at Various Time Points36 Months: Number of Patients with Event75 participants
Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants Who Died From Any Cause at Various Time Points3 Months: Number of Patients with Event0 participants
Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants Who Died From Any Cause at Various Time Points18 Months: Number of Patients with Event46 participants
Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants Who Died From Any Cause at Various Time Points3 Months: Number of Patients at Risk254 participants
Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants Who Died From Any Cause at Various Time Points24 Months: Number of Patients at Risk182 participants
Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants Who Died From Any Cause at Various Time Points6 Months: Number of Patients with Event4 participants
Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants Who Died From Any Cause at Various Time Points18 Months: Number of Patients at Risk195 participants
Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants Who Died From Any Cause at Various Time Points6 Months: Number of Patients at Risk248 participants
Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants Who Died From Any Cause at Various Time Points36 Months: Number of Patients at Risk158 participants
Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants Who Died From Any Cause at Various Time Points12 Months: Number of Patients with Event25 participants
Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants Who Died From Any Cause at Various Time Points24 Months: Number of Patients with Event58 participants
Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants Who Died From Any Cause at Various Time Points12 Months: Number of Patients at Risk222 participants
p-value: 0.0224Log Rank
Secondary

Number of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Any Cause at Various Time Points

Original outome was Progression-Free Survival, which was defined as time from baseline to progressive disease or death due to any cause.

Time frame: Tumor assessments at baseline, weekly during chemoradiation & brachytherapy, on Day 1 of adjuvant Cycles 1&2 for Arm A, at the 30-day post-study visit, every 4/6 months for 12/48 months of the short/long post-study follow-up periods respectively

Population: Intent-to-treat population includes all randomized patients. Patients were analyzed according to treatment they were randomly assigned.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Gemcitabine/Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Any Cause at Various Time Points3 Months: Number of Patients with Event8 participants
Gemcitabine/Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Any Cause at Various Time Points3 Months: Number of Patients at Risk221 participants
Gemcitabine/Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Any Cause at Various Time Points6 Months: Number of Patients with Event14 participants
Gemcitabine/Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Any Cause at Various Time Points6 Months: Number of Patients at Risk204 participants
Gemcitabine/Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Any Cause at Various Time Points12 Months: Number of Patients with Event29 participants
Gemcitabine/Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Any Cause at Various Time Points12 Months: Number of Patients at Risk186 participants
Gemcitabine/Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Any Cause at Various Time Points18 Months: Number of Patients with Event34 participants
Gemcitabine/Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Any Cause at Various Time Points18 Months: Number of Patients at Risk176 participants
Gemcitabine/Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Any Cause at Various Time Points24 Months: Number of Patients with Event42 participants
Gemcitabine/Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Any Cause at Various Time Points24 Months: Number of Patients at Risk167 participants
Gemcitabine/Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Any Cause at Various Time Points36 Months: Number of Patients with Event55 participants
Gemcitabine/Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Any Cause at Various Time Points36 Months: Number of Patients at Risk149 participants
Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Any Cause at Various Time Points36 Months: Number of Patients with Event83 participants
Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Any Cause at Various Time Points3 Months: Number of Patients with Event8 participants
Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Any Cause at Various Time Points18 Months: Number of Patients with Event63 participants
Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Any Cause at Various Time Points3 Months: Number of Patients at Risk238 participants
Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Any Cause at Various Time Points24 Months: Number of Patients at Risk158 participants
Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Any Cause at Various Time Points6 Months: Number of Patients with Event25 participants
Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Any Cause at Various Time Points18 Months: Number of Patients at Risk170 participants
Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Any Cause at Various Time Points6 Months: Number of Patients at Risk218 participants
Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Any Cause at Various Time Points36 Months: Number of Patients at Risk141 participants
Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Any Cause at Various Time Points12 Months: Number of Patients with Event45 participants
Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Any Cause at Various Time Points24 Months: Number of Patients with Event72 participants
Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Any Cause at Various Time Points12 Months: Number of Patients at Risk195 participants
p-value: 0.0227Log Rank
Secondary

Number of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Disease Under Study at Various Time Points

Original outcome was Time to Progressive Disease (TTPD), which is the time from baseline to event (progressive disease or death due to study disease). The median TTPD was not achieved and therefore the cumulative number of participants with event (and those still at risk) at various time points are presented.

Time frame: Tumor assessments at baseline, weekly during chemoradiation & brachytherapy, on Day 1 of adjuvant Cycles 1&2 for Arm A, at the 30-day post-study visit, every 4/6 months for 12/48 months of the short/long post-study follow-up periods respectively

Population: Intent-to-treat population includes all randomized patients. Patients were analyzed according to treatment they were randomly assigned.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Gemcitabine/Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Disease Under Study at Various Time Points3 Months: Number of Patients with Event5 participants
Gemcitabine/Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Disease Under Study at Various Time Points3 Months: Number of Patients at Risk221 participants
Gemcitabine/Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Disease Under Study at Various Time Points6 Months: Number of Patients with Event10 participants
Gemcitabine/Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Disease Under Study at Various Time Points6 Months: Number of Patients at Risk204 participants
Gemcitabine/Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Disease Under Study at Various Time Points12 Months: Number of Patients with Event21 participants
Gemcitabine/Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Disease Under Study at Various Time Points12 Months: Number of Patients at Risk186 participants
Gemcitabine/Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Disease Under Study at Various Time Points18 Months: Number of Patients with Event24 participants
Gemcitabine/Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Disease Under Study at Various Time Points18 Months: Number of Patients at Risk176 participants
Gemcitabine/Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Disease Under Study at Various Time Points24 Months: Number of Patients with Event31 participants
Gemcitabine/Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Disease Under Study at Various Time Points24 Months: Number of Patients at Risk167 participants
Gemcitabine/Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Disease Under Study at Various Time Points36 Months: Number of Patients with Event40 participants
Gemcitabine/Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Disease Under Study at Various Time Points36 Months: Number of Patients at Risk149 participants
Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Disease Under Study at Various Time Points36 Months: Number of Patients with Event78 participants
Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Disease Under Study at Various Time Points3 Months: Number of Patients with Event8 participants
Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Disease Under Study at Various Time Points18 Months: Number of Patients with Event62 participants
Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Disease Under Study at Various Time Points3 Months: Number of Patients at Risk238 participants
Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Disease Under Study at Various Time Points24 Months: Number of Patients at Risk158 participants
Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Disease Under Study at Various Time Points6 Months: Number of Patients with Event25 participants
Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Disease Under Study at Various Time Points18 Months: Number of Patients at Risk170 participants
Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Disease Under Study at Various Time Points6 Months: Number of Patients at Risk218 participants
Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Disease Under Study at Various Time Points36 Months: Number of Patients at Risk141 participants
Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Disease Under Study at Various Time Points12 Months: Number of Patients with Event44 participants
Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Disease Under Study at Various Time Points24 Months: Number of Patients with Event69 participants
Cisplatin/RadiationNumber of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death Due to Disease Under Study at Various Time Points12 Months: Number of Patients at Risk195 participants
p-value: 0.0008Log Rank
Secondary

Tumor Response

Tumor response rate (TRR) defined as number of qualified responder patients with confirmed complete or partial response.

Time frame: Tumor assessments at baseline, weekly during chemoradiation & brachytherapy, on Day 1 of adjuvant Cycles 1&2 for Arm A, at the 30-day post-study visit, every 4/6 months for 12/48 months of the short/long post-study follow-up periods respectively

Population: Qualified Responders population included all randomized patients with: Histological diagnosis of cancer of cervix; No previous chemotherapy or radiation therapy; Presence of bidimensionally measurable disease, at least 2 cm in diameter; Treatment with at least one dose of study chemotherapy. Patients were analyzed according to treatment assigned.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Gemcitabine/Cisplatin/RadiationTumor ResponseComplete Response223 participants
Gemcitabine/Cisplatin/RadiationTumor ResponsePartial Response22 participants
Cisplatin/RadiationTumor ResponseComplete Response217 participants
Cisplatin/RadiationTumor ResponsePartial Response20 participants
p-value: 0.25Fisher Exact

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026