Breast Cancer
Conditions
Keywords
Breast Cancer Risk, Optical Transillumination Spectroscopy, Transillumination Breast Spectroscopy
Brief summary
This study aims to evaluate if a light based technique, called Transillumination Breast Spectroscopy (TIBS), can be used to construct a non-invasive breast cancer risk predictor which provides a better odds ratio than mammographic parenchymal density.
Detailed description
In a previous cross sectional study in a group of women without breast cancer and with varying degrees of parenchymal density patterns, a strong association was demonstrated between Transillumination Breast Spectroscopy (TIBS) and x-ray derived mammographic density. From this, we expect that TIBS should also provide a comparable odds ratio (4-6) as mammographic density for breast cancer risk shown in other independent epidemiological studies. It is possible that TIBS may provide complementary information and a higher odds ratio if compared to the incidence of breast cancer. In contrast to mammography derived parenchymal density pattern, no historical TIBS data is available for a retrospective analysis and hence a cross sectional study within a group of screened women is proposed. We hypothesize that TIBS provides physical information about the breast tissue which can be used to construct a breast cancer risk predictor with an odd ratio \> 6.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Are in good health and capable of providing consent * Are willing to come in to the Princess Margaret Hospital for a single visit to meet with a female research assistant
Exclusion criteria
* Have had breast augmentation or reduction * Have a personal history of breast cancer * Have had a previous bilateral fine needle aspiration or core biopsy * Have a breast tattoo
Countries
Canada