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Project RAP: Reaching Adolescents for Prevention

RAP: Reaching Adolescents for Prevention - A Randomized Trial of a Brief Negotiated Interview and Active Referral to Reduce Alcohol Related Morbidity Among Youth and Young Adults in the Pediatric Emergency Department

Status
UNKNOWN
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00183157
Enrollment
1400
Registered
2005-09-16
Start date
2004-10-31
Completion date
2009-12-31
Last updated
2009-02-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Alcohol Dependence, Alcohol Related Morbidity

Keywords

High risk drinking, Alcohol dependence, Alcohol related injury

Brief summary

The purpose of the study is to determine if a brief motivational interview in the context of an emergency health care visit will reduce high-risk drinking and drug-taking and associated health consequences among adolescents ages 14-21 years old.

Detailed description

Many studies have shown that a brief motivational interview in the context of a routine or emergency health care visit may assist adults to reduce high-risk drinking and drug-taking. Center researchers are conducting a 1,400-person, randomized clinical trial involving teen patients at the Boston Medical Center Pediatric Emergency Department in order to determine if a similar approach will be effective with youth. All patients aged 14 to 21 get a brief alcohol and drug screen, and those whose scores indicate they drink or use marijuana are invited to participate in the study. One-third of the enrollees will receive an assessment, a brief motivational interview performed by a trained peer counselor, direct referrals to community-based resources for adolescents, and a 10-day follow-up phone call. One-third will receive only the assessment and a list of community resources; and the final third will receive only the list of resources. All participants will be followed over time and re-screened to measure the impact of the initial brief intervention on their drinking and drug-taking. The key hypothesis is that individuals who receive the brief motivational interview in the emergency department setting will have lower rates of alcohol and illicit drug use and fewer health consequences over time.

Interventions

BEHAVIORALReferral to Community Resources

All patients aged 14 to 21 get a brief alcohol and drug screen, and those whose scores indicate they drink or use marijuana are invited to participate in the study. One-third of the enrollees will receive only a list of resources. All participants will be followed over time and re-screened to measure the impact of the initial brief intervention on their drinking and drug-taking. The key hypothesis is that individuals who receive the brief motivational interview in the emergency department setting will have lower rates of alcohol and illicit drug use and fewer health consequences over time.

One-third of the enrollees will receive an assessment, a brief motivational interview performed by a trained peer counselor, direct referrals to community-based resources for adolescents, and a 10-day follow-up phone call. All participants will be followed over time and re-screened to measure the impact of the initial brief intervention on their drinking and drug-taking. The key hypothesis is that individuals who receive the brief motivational interview in the emergency department setting will have lower rates of alcohol and illicit drug use and fewer health consequences over time.

BEHAVIORALAssessment and list of resources

One-third will receive only the assessment and a list of community resources. All participants will be followed over time and re-screened to measure the impact of the initial brief intervention on their drinking and drug-taking. The key hypothesis is that individuals who receive the brief motivational interview in the emergency department setting will have lower rates of alcohol and illicit drug use and fewer health consequences over time.

Sponsors

National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)
Lead SponsorNIH

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
14 Years to 21 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Pediatric emergency department patients * Aged 14-21 * An Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) score above selected cut-point for age or with history of alcohol-related consequences

Exclusion criteria

* Not resident in area or able to provide contact information for 12 month follow-up * Medically unstable * Not oriented to person, time and place

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Reduction in drinking12 months

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Reduction in alcohol associated health consequences12 months

Countries

United States

Contacts

Primary ContactBarbara Cole
barbcole@bu.edu617-638-4600

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026