Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Philadelphia Positive Chronic Myeloid Leukemia
Conditions
Keywords
Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia, CML, Philadelphia Chromosome, Accelerated phase, Acute Myelogenous Leukemia, AML, Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, ALL, Imatinib mesylate
Brief summary
The objectives of Part 1 of the study were: * To determine the rate of hematologic response (HR) lasting ≥4 weeks in participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive (Ph+) chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) in the accelerated phase (AP). * To evaluate duration of HR, overall survival, cytogenetic response (CyR), time to blast crisis in CML participants in the AP, improvement of symptomatic parameters, tolerability and safety of STI571 treatment. The objective of the extension (Part 2) was: -To enable participants to have access to study drug and continue study treatment and to decrease data collection to include only overall survival and serious adverse events.
Interventions
STI571 capsules and tablets
STI571 capsules and tablets
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Male or female participants, aged ≥18 years, with a histologically confirmed diagnosis of Ph+ leukemia of one of the following types: * Accelerated phase chronic myeloid/myelogenous leukemia (CML). * Acute lymphoid/lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) or acute myeloid/myelogenous leukemia (AML) in first or subsequent relapse after either standard chemotherapy, autologous or allogeneic bone marrow transplantation, or high-dose treatment with peripheral blood stem cell support, or * ALL or AML refractory to standard chemotherapy (no complete remission achieved after two courses of conventional induction chemotherapy). * Lymphoid blastic phase of CML in first or subsequent relapse or refractory to standard chemotherapy. * With serum serum glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase (aspartate aminotransferase) and serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase (alanine aminotransferase) not more than 3 x upper limit of normal (ULN) (or not more than 5xULN if clinically suspected leukemic involvement of the liver), serum creatinine concentration not more than 2xULN, and total serum bilirubin level not more than 3xULN (bilirubin limit was 1.5xULN before protocol amendment 1)
Exclusion criteria
* Participants who had an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score ≥3. * Participants with known leukemic involvement of the central nervous system (CNS). * Participants who had received treatment with any of the following agents: interferon-alpha within 48 hours, hydroxyurea within 24 hours, homoharringtonine within 14 days, low-dose, moderate dose or high dose cytosine arabinoside within 7, 14 or 28 days respectively, 6-mercaptopurine, vinca alkaloids or steroids within 7 days, anthracyclines, mitoxantrone, etoposide, methotrexate, cyclophosphamide within 21 days, or busulfan within 6 weeks. * Participants who had undergone hematopoietic stem cell transplantation within six weeks of Day 1, or who had not achieved full hematopoietic recovery following the transplant. * Participants with grade 3/4 cardiac disease or any serious, concomitant, medical condition. * Participants with a history of non-compliance to medical regimens or who were considered potentially unreliable. Other protocol-defined inclusion/
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Percentage of Participants With Hematologic Response in Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia | Up to 3 years after start of treatment | Hematologic response was evaluated from hematology measurements in the peripheral blood (PB) and bone marrow (BM) and assessments of extramedullary leukemic involvement (EMD) at physical examination. Response was defined as complete hematologic remission (CHR), no evidence of leukemia (NEL), or return to chronic phase (RTC). |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Time to Response in Participants With Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia | Up to 3 years after start of treatment | Time to response was defined for all participants as the time until first documented response (which was confirmed ≥4 weeks later). |
| Duration of Response in Participants With Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia | Up to 3 years after start of treatment | Duration of response was defined as the time between first documented response (which was confirmed ≥4 weeks later) and the earliest date of the following: loss of response (when any of the criteria for response were no longer fulfilled); progression to blast crisis (≥30% blasts in peripheral blood or bone marrow, extramedullary involvement other than liver/spleen enlargement); discontinuation due to adverse event, laboratory abnormality, unsatisfactory therapeutic effect or death. |
| Percentage of Participants With Cytogenetic Response in Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia | Up to 3 years after start of treatment | Bone marrow (BM) cytogenetic analysis was required at baseline, after 12 weeks (visit 22) and after 24 weeks (visit 28) to evaluate Ph chromosome positivity. In several participants, this was also done after 4 and 8 weeks. Based on the percentage of Philadelphia chromosome positive (Ph+) cells = (positive cells/examined cells)x100, at each BM assessment the cytogenetic response was classified as: Complete, 0% Ph+ cells; Partial, \>0 - 35% Ph+ cells; Minor, \>35 - 65% Ph+ cells; Minimal, \>65 - 95% Ph+ cells; None, \>95% Ph+ cells; Not done: \<20 metaphases were examined and/or response could not be assigned. Cytogenetic response was defined as confirmed complete or partial response. A BM sample was considered as assessable for cytogenetic response only if it contained ≥20 metaphases. However, an assessment of partial response was retained in a sample with \<20 metaphases when it was immediately preceded or followed by a complete or partial response in another sample with ≥20 metaphases. |
| Overall Survival by Disease | 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, and 156 months after start of treatment | To evaluate overall survival, all participants were followed after the last dose of study drug every month for the first three months and thereafter every three months until death. Overall survival was calculated for all participants as the time between start of treatment and death due to any reason. The time was censored at the date of last contact for participants who discontinued treatment and were in survival follow-up. For participants without survival follow-up information, the time was censored at last available visit/treatment date. |
| Overall Survival by Dose in Participants With Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia | 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, and 132 months after start of treatment | To evaluate overall survival, all participants were followed after the last dose of study drug every month for the first three months and thereafter every three months until death. Overall survival was calculated for all participants as the time between start of treatment and death due to any reason. The time was censored at the date of last contact for participants who discontinued treatment and were in survival follow-up. For participants without survival follow-up information, the time was censored at last available visit/treatment date. |
| Time to Progression to Blast Crisis in Participants With Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia | Up to 3 years after start of treatment | Progression to blast crisis was defined as ≥30% blasts in peripheral blood or bone marrow or as extramedullary involvement other than liver or spleen enlargement. |
Countries
France, Germany, Italy, United Kingdom, United States
Participant flow
Recruitment details
Participants took part in this study at 14 investigative sites in France, Germany, Italy, United Kingdom, Switzerland and United States from August 9, 1999 to September 23, 2013.
Pre-assignment details
On July 31, 2002, the core study was completed and 76 participants on study medication were enrolled to the extension protocol #1 (E1), and as of July 31, 2004, 42 participants were still on treatment and were enrolled in a further extension protocol #2 (E2).
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| STI571 Participants received STI571 400/600 mg, orally, once daily, until death, the development of intolerable toxicity, or the investigator felt it was no longer in the participant's best interest to continue therapy, whichever came first.
Note- Data is reported with data that is available. No additional data tables were found that could provide results 'per arm' , therefore a summary arm has been reported. | 293 |
| Total | 293 |
Withdrawals & dropouts
| Period | Reason | FG000 | FG001 | FG002 | FG003 | FG004 | FG005 | FG006 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study | Administrative Problems | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Overall Study | Adverse Event | 3 | 1 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Overall Study | Death | 7 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 3 | 1 |
| Overall Study | Lost to Follow-up | 5 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Overall Study | No Longer Requires Study Drug | 4 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| Overall Study | Other | 10 | 0 | 0 | 43 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Overall Study | Unsatisfactory Therapeutic Effect | 44 | 3 | 5 | 70 | 3 | 31 | 1 |
| Overall Study | Withdrawal by Subject | 2 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | STI571 |
|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | 54.3 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.84 |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 146 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 147 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk |
|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | — / — |
| other Total, other adverse events | 0 / 0 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 20 / 293 |
Outcome results
Percentage of Participants With Hematologic Response in Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia
Hematologic response was evaluated from hematology measurements in the peripheral blood (PB) and bone marrow (BM) and assessments of extramedullary leukemic involvement (EMD) at physical examination. Response was defined as complete hematologic remission (CHR), no evidence of leukemia (NEL), or return to chronic phase (RTC).
Time frame: Up to 3 years after start of treatment
Population: ITT population consisted of all enrolled participants. The data for this outcome measure was collected and analyzed in participants who belonged to the disease group of Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 400 mg or 600 mg only, as pre-specified in the protocol. The other three acute leukemia disease groups were exploratory only.~Data is reported with data that is available. No additional data tables were found that could provide results with arms broken down any further.
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 400 mg | Percentage of Participants With Hematologic Response in Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia | 64.9 percentage of participants |
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 600 mg | Percentage of Participants With Hematologic Response in Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia | 74.7 percentage of participants |
Duration of Response in Participants With Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia
Duration of response was defined as the time between first documented response (which was confirmed ≥4 weeks later) and the earliest date of the following: loss of response (when any of the criteria for response were no longer fulfilled); progression to blast crisis (≥30% blasts in peripheral blood or bone marrow, extramedullary involvement other than liver/spleen enlargement); discontinuation due to adverse event, laboratory abnormality, unsatisfactory therapeutic effect or death.
Time frame: Up to 3 years after start of treatment
Population: ITT population consisted of all enrolled participants. The data for this outcome measure was collected and analyzed in participants who belonged to the disease group of Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 400 mg or 600 mg only, as pre-specified in the protocol. The other three acute leukemia disease groups were exploratory only.~Data is reported with data that is available. No additional data tables were found that could provide results with arms broken down any further.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 400 mg | Duration of Response in Participants With Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia | Hematologic response | 16.46 months |
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 400 mg | Duration of Response in Participants With Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia | Cytogenetic response | 26.28 months |
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 600 mg | Duration of Response in Participants With Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia | Hematologic response | 28.81 months |
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 600 mg | Duration of Response in Participants With Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia | Cytogenetic response | 27.63 months |
Overall Survival by Disease
To evaluate overall survival, all participants were followed after the last dose of study drug every month for the first three months and thereafter every three months until death. Overall survival was calculated for all participants as the time between start of treatment and death due to any reason. The time was censored at the date of last contact for participants who discontinued treatment and were in survival follow-up. For participants without survival follow-up information, the time was censored at last available visit/treatment date.
Time frame: 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, and 156 months after start of treatment
Population: ITT population consisted of all enrolled participants. The data for this outcome measure was collected and analyzed in participants by disease groups.~Data is reported with data that is available. No additional data tables were found that could provide results with arms broken down any further.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 400 mg | Overall Survival by Disease | 12 months | 74.4 percentage of participants |
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 400 mg | Overall Survival by Disease | 24 months | 58.8 percentage of participants |
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 400 mg | Overall Survival by Disease | 36 months | 48 percentage of participants |
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 400 mg | Overall Survival by Disease | 48 months | 39.9 percentage of participants |
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 400 mg | Overall Survival by Disease | 60 months | 32.2 percentage of participants |
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 400 mg | Overall Survival by Disease | 72 months | 26.3 percentage of participants |
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 400 mg | Overall Survival by Disease | 84 months | 24.1 percentage of participants |
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 400 mg | Overall Survival by Disease | 96 months | 21.9 percentage of participants |
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 400 mg | Overall Survival by Disease | 108 months | 20.6 percentage of participants |
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 400 mg | Overall Survival by Disease | 120 months | 20.6 percentage of participants |
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 400 mg | Overall Survival by Disease | 132 months | 18.9 percentage of participants |
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 400 mg | Overall Survival by Disease | 144 months | 18.9 percentage of participants |
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 400 mg | Overall Survival by Disease | 156 months | 18.9 percentage of participants |
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 600 mg | Overall Survival by Disease | 48 months | 0 percentage of participants |
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 600 mg | Overall Survival by Disease | 156 months | 0 percentage of participants |
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 600 mg | Overall Survival by Disease | 132 months | 0 percentage of participants |
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 600 mg | Overall Survival by Disease | 96 months | 0 percentage of participants |
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 600 mg | Overall Survival by Disease | 36 months | 0 percentage of participants |
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 600 mg | Overall Survival by Disease | 12 months | 12.5 percentage of participants |
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 600 mg | Overall Survival by Disease | 120 months | 0 percentage of participants |
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 600 mg | Overall Survival by Disease | 108 months | 0 percentage of participants |
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 600 mg | Overall Survival by Disease | 72 months | 0 percentage of participants |
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 600 mg | Overall Survival by Disease | 60 months | 0 percentage of participants |
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 600 mg | Overall Survival by Disease | 24 months | 0 percentage of participants |
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 600 mg | Overall Survival by Disease | 144 months | 0 percentage of participants |
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 600 mg | Overall Survival by Disease | 84 months | 0 percentage of participants |
| Acute Lymphoid Leukemia | Overall Survival by Disease | 132 months | 5.6 percentage of participants |
| Acute Lymphoid Leukemia | Overall Survival by Disease | 48 months | 8.3 percentage of participants |
| Acute Lymphoid Leukemia | Overall Survival by Disease | 60 months | 8.3 percentage of participants |
| Acute Lymphoid Leukemia | Overall Survival by Disease | 156 months | 5.6 percentage of participants |
| Acute Lymphoid Leukemia | Overall Survival by Disease | 72 months | 8.3 percentage of participants |
| Acute Lymphoid Leukemia | Overall Survival by Disease | 84 months | 8.3 percentage of participants |
| Acute Lymphoid Leukemia | Overall Survival by Disease | 144 months | 5.6 percentage of participants |
| Acute Lymphoid Leukemia | Overall Survival by Disease | 96 months | 5.6 percentage of participants |
| Acute Lymphoid Leukemia | Overall Survival by Disease | 108 months | 5.6 percentage of participants |
| Acute Lymphoid Leukemia | Overall Survival by Disease | 120 months | 5.6 percentage of participants |
| Acute Lymphoid Leukemia | Overall Survival by Disease | 12 months | 10.4 percentage of participants |
| Acute Lymphoid Leukemia | Overall Survival by Disease | 24 months | 8.3 percentage of participants |
| Acute Lymphoid Leukemia | Overall Survival by Disease | 36 months | 8.3 percentage of participants |
| Acute Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia | Overall Survival by Disease | 120 months | 0 percentage of participants |
| Acute Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia | Overall Survival by Disease | 96 months | 0 percentage of participants |
| Acute Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia | Overall Survival by Disease | 48 months | 0 percentage of participants |
| Acute Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia | Overall Survival by Disease | 12 months | 0 percentage of participants |
| Acute Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia | Overall Survival by Disease | 84 months | 0 percentage of participants |
| Acute Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia | Overall Survival by Disease | 72 months | 0 percentage of participants |
| Acute Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia | Overall Survival by Disease | 36 months | 0 percentage of participants |
| Acute Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia | Overall Survival by Disease | 24 months | 0 percentage of participants |
| Acute Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia | Overall Survival by Disease | 60 months | 0 percentage of participants |
| Acute Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia | Overall Survival by Disease | 108 months | 0 percentage of participants |
| Acute Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia | Overall Survival by Disease | 156 months | 0 percentage of participants |
| Acute Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia | Overall Survival by Disease | 144 months | 0 percentage of participants |
| Acute Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia | Overall Survival by Disease | 132 months | 0 percentage of participants |
Overall Survival by Dose in Participants With Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia
To evaluate overall survival, all participants were followed after the last dose of study drug every month for the first three months and thereafter every three months until death. Overall survival was calculated for all participants as the time between start of treatment and death due to any reason. The time was censored at the date of last contact for participants who discontinued treatment and were in survival follow-up. For participants without survival follow-up information, the time was censored at last available visit/treatment date.
Time frame: 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, and 132 months after start of treatment
Population: ITT population consisted of all enrolled participants. The overall survival was calculated as per initial dose (400 mg or 600 mg) only for participants with Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia, as pre-specified in the protocol.~Data is reported with data that is available. No additional data tables were found that could provide results with arms broken down any further.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 400 mg | Overall Survival by Dose in Participants With Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia | 48 months | 28.0 percentage of participants |
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 400 mg | Overall Survival by Dose in Participants With Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia | 84 months | 15.2 percentage of participants |
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 400 mg | Overall Survival by Dose in Participants With Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia | 36 months | 34.9 percentage of participants |
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 400 mg | Overall Survival by Dose in Participants With Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia | 96 months | 11.8 percentage of participants |
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 400 mg | Overall Survival by Dose in Participants With Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia | 60 months | 23.7 percentage of participants |
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 400 mg | Overall Survival by Dose in Participants With Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia | 108 months | 11.8 percentage of participants |
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 400 mg | Overall Survival by Dose in Participants With Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia | 24 months | 44.3 percentage of participants |
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 400 mg | Overall Survival by Dose in Participants With Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia | 132 months | 11.8 percentage of participants |
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 400 mg | Overall Survival by Dose in Participants With Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia | 72 months | 18.6 percentage of participants |
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 400 mg | Overall Survival by Dose in Participants With Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia | 120 months | 11.8 percentage of participants |
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 400 mg | Overall Survival by Dose in Participants With Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia | 12 months | 64.5 percentage of participants |
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 600 mg | Overall Survival by Dose in Participants With Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia | 120 months | 24.8 percentage of participants |
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 600 mg | Overall Survival by Dose in Participants With Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia | 12 months | 79.1 percentage of participants |
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 600 mg | Overall Survival by Dose in Participants With Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia | 24 months | 65.7 percentage of participants |
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 600 mg | Overall Survival by Dose in Participants With Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia | 36 months | 54.2 percentage of participants |
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 600 mg | Overall Survival by Dose in Participants With Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia | 48 months | 45.6 percentage of participants |
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 600 mg | Overall Survival by Dose in Participants With Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia | 60 months | 36.2 percentage of participants |
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 600 mg | Overall Survival by Dose in Participants With Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia | 72 months | 29.9 percentage of participants |
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 600 mg | Overall Survival by Dose in Participants With Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia | 84 months | 28.3 percentage of participants |
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 600 mg | Overall Survival by Dose in Participants With Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia | 96 months | 26.6 percentage of participants |
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 600 mg | Overall Survival by Dose in Participants With Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia | 108 months | 24.8 percentage of participants |
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 600 mg | Overall Survival by Dose in Participants With Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia | 132 months | 22.3 percentage of participants |
Percentage of Participants With Cytogenetic Response in Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia
Bone marrow (BM) cytogenetic analysis was required at baseline, after 12 weeks (visit 22) and after 24 weeks (visit 28) to evaluate Ph chromosome positivity. In several participants, this was also done after 4 and 8 weeks. Based on the percentage of Philadelphia chromosome positive (Ph+) cells = (positive cells/examined cells)x100, at each BM assessment the cytogenetic response was classified as: Complete, 0% Ph+ cells; Partial, \>0 - 35% Ph+ cells; Minor, \>35 - 65% Ph+ cells; Minimal, \>65 - 95% Ph+ cells; None, \>95% Ph+ cells; Not done: \<20 metaphases were examined and/or response could not be assigned. Cytogenetic response was defined as confirmed complete or partial response. A BM sample was considered as assessable for cytogenetic response only if it contained ≥20 metaphases. However, an assessment of partial response was retained in a sample with \<20 metaphases when it was immediately preceded or followed by a complete or partial response in another sample with ≥20 metaphases.
Time frame: Up to 3 years after start of treatment
Population: ITT population consists of all enrolled participants. The data for this outcome measure was collected and analyzed in participants who belonged to the disease group of Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 400 mg or 600 mg only, as pre-specified in the protocol. The other three acute leukemia disease groups were exploratory only.~Data is reported with data that is available. No additional data tables were found that could provide results with arms broken down any further.
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 400 mg | Percentage of Participants With Cytogenetic Response in Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia | 14.3 percentage of participants |
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 600 mg | Percentage of Participants With Cytogenetic Response in Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia | 24.7 percentage of participants |
Time to Progression to Blast Crisis in Participants With Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia
Progression to blast crisis was defined as ≥30% blasts in peripheral blood or bone marrow or as extramedullary involvement other than liver or spleen enlargement.
Time frame: Up to 3 years after start of treatment
Population: ITT population consisted of all enrolled participants. The data for this outcome measure was collected and analyzed in participants who belonged to the disease group of Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 400 mg or 600 mg only, as pre-specified in the protocol. The other three acute leukemia disease groups were exploratory only.~Data is reported with data that is available. No additional data tables were found that could provide results with arms broken down any further.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 400 mg | Time to Progression to Blast Crisis in Participants With Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia | 9.95 months |
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 600 mg | Time to Progression to Blast Crisis in Participants With Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia | 25.13 months |
Time to Response in Participants With Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia
Time to response was defined for all participants as the time until first documented response (which was confirmed ≥4 weeks later).
Time frame: Up to 3 years after start of treatment
Population: ITT population consisted of all enrolled participants. The data for this outcome measure was collected and analyzed in participants who belonged to the disease group of Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 400 mg or 600 mg only, as pre-specified in the protocol. The other three acute leukemia disease groups were exploratory only.~Data is reported with data that is available. No additional data tables were found that could provide results with arms broken down any further.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 400 mg | Time to Response in Participants With Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia | Cytogenetic response | 2.83 months |
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 400 mg | Time to Response in Participants With Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia | Hematologic response | 0.95 months |
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 600 mg | Time to Response in Participants With Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia | Hematologic response | 0.99 months |
| Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia 600 mg | Time to Response in Participants With Accelerated Phase Chronic Myeloid/Myelogenous Leukemia | Cytogenetic response | 2.96 months |